In Time: A Dystopian Reflection of Our Reality

Ballerda, Darlene C.

“The rich can live forever.” Andrew Niccol's 2011 science fiction film, "In Time," presents a
captivating vision of a future where time has become the ultimate currency, and individuals
cease to age after 25, but must constantly earn and spend their time to stay alive. This unique
premise becomes a canvas for the exploration of multiple thought-provoking themes, all of
which resonate with contemporary society.

"In Time" weaves a rich tapestry of themes, seamlessly blending them into a narrative that
challenges our understanding of societal structures. At its core, the movie unveils the perils of
wealth inequality. In this dystopian world mirroring our own, the wealthy elite enjoy eternal
youth, while the less fortunate struggle to amass enough time for their survival. This glaring
divide mirrors the wealth disparities prevalent today, where access to quality healthcare,
education, and opportunities remains tilted.

Moreover, the division of society into time zones serves as a potent allegory for real-world
segregation based on wealth. Different zones represent varying socioeconomic classes,
amplifying disparities in living conditions, resource access, and opportunities, reminiscent of our
society's divides. Time itself becomes a powerful symbol of value, serving as both currency and
status, highlighting how individuals often judge one another based on material possessions and
perceived societal contributions.

The movie's narrative is equally a story of rebellion and class struggle. Will Salas, portrayed by
Justin Timberlake, emerges as a symbol of resistance against the oppressive system perpetuating
wealth inequality. His journey reflects the age-old struggle of the underprivileged against the
powerful, reminding us that meaningful change often necessitates collective action and a
willingness to challenge rigged systems.
In a more abstract representation, the specter of mortality looms large as characters navigate a
world where potential immortality is tantalizingly within reach. Yet, the ever-present countdown
to zero time on their forearms serves as a constant reminder of their limited lifespan. This theme
taps into our universal fear of death and the relentless pursuit of a way to transcend it. The
recurring motif of the "clock" on people's forearms also serves as a potent metaphor,
emphasizing the relentless passage of time and the ceaseless pressure to acquire more. In a world
where time is a precious, finite resource, the ticking clock reinforces the film's overarching
theme.

Lastly, "In Time" highlights the paramount importance of relationships and sacrifice. Will's quest
to save his mother and his rebellious, progressive romance with Sylvia underscore the idea that
time spent with loved ones is more valuable than any amount of wealth. This resonates deeply
with our understanding that human connections and emotional bonds hold immeasurable worth.

"In Time" masterfully uses its futuristic setting to reflect upon the issues that continue to plague
contemporary society: wealth inequality, the commodification of time and value, mortality,
rebellion against oppressive systems, societal segregation, and the enduring significance of
human relationships. The film serves as an analogy for the very disparities and injustices that
persist in our world today. It invites us to critically examine our own societal structures and
urges us to seek a future characterized by equity, compassion, and justice, where time is
treasured not as a currency but as a precious moment to be shared with those we hold dearest.