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Name : Siti Rofiqoh (32)

Class : XII MIPA D

LKPD 3.1

LANGUAGE FEATURES of NEWSITEM

Practice 1
1.1. Read text 1, pay attention of the language features!
MRT Jakarta announced on Tuesday that they would extend the operational hours by one hour from 11
p.m. to 12 a.m. effective immediately. Operational hours start at 5 a.m. on weekdays and at 6 a.m. on
weekends. In a press release, city-owned transportation company PT MRT Jakarta said the extension
was part of the Jakarta Transportation Agency’s instruction in response to the lowest level of public
activity restrictions (PPKM) measures set by the government until Nov. 21. “While in the station and on
the train, commuters must still follow the prevailing COVID-19 protocols, including wearing the
appropriate face coverings and maintaining distance from other passengers,” the company said.

Train scheduling remains the same with 10 minutes between trains except during rush hour from 7 a.m.
to 9 a.m. and from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. on weekdays where there is only a 5-minute wait time between
trains. But, MRT Jakarta emphasized that the operating hours dictated when the last train was set to
arrive at the last station, not when the last train departed. As of now, the last train from the Hotel
Indonesia (HI) traffic circle station departs at 11:31 p.m. and from Lebak Bulus station at 11:12 p.m.

https://www.thejakartapost.com/indonesia/2022/11/16/mrt-jakarta-now-runs-until-midnight.html.

Language Feature

Phrase/sentence Language Notes


features
MRT Jakarta announced on The head Using Simple Past Tense: announced, was
Tuesday that they would extend
the operational hours by one hour line Future Past Tense: would extend
from 11 p.m. to 12 a.m. effective
immediately.
……… effective immediately. Adverbs Using adverb: immediately
……when the last train was set to Passive Using passive voice: was set
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arrive at the last station,…… voice
“While in the station and on the Saying Using saying verbs: said, told, speak, report
train, commuters must still follow
the prevailing COVID-19 verbs etc
protocols, including wearing the
appropriate face coverings and
maintaining distance from other
passengers,” the company said.

PT MRT Jakarta said the Sources of Using indirect speech


extension was part of the Jakarta
Transportation Agency’s witness
instruction in response to the
lowest level of public activity
restrictions (PPKM) measures set
by the government until Nov. 21.

“While in the station and on the


train, commuters must still follow
the prevailing COVID-19
protocols, including wearing the
appropriate face coverings and
maintaining distance from other
passengers,” the company said.
Using direct speech

1.2 Read text 2 and 3, analyze the headline, the tense, saying verbs, action
verb, passive voice, direct and indirect speech, and sources on the table
below!

Pamekasan student wins math contest in Romania.

Alyssa Diva Mustika, a student from Pamekasan Junior High School, East Java, won the
gold medal at the International Mathematics Contest held in Romania between March 22
to 29, Antara news agency reported.

Speaking to journalists, Diva said she was glad that she had been able to win the
competition, which she said had been very tight. “Thank God I won. I will study harder,”
she said.

Indonesia sent 10 students to the competition in Romania. Diva is not the first Pamekasan
student to win an international science competition. Oktavian Latief, a student from SMA
Negeri 1 Pamekasan won gold at the International Physics Olympiad in 2006. Another
student, Shohibul Maromi, won the same award in 2010.

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“I thank Diva for giving a good name to Indonesia and Pamekasan on the international
stage,” Pamekasan Regent Kholilurrahman said as quoted by Antara.

https://www.kuliahbahasainggris.com/contoh-news-item/

Phrase/sentence Language feature Notes

Pamekasan student wins The head line Using simple present tense : wins
math contest in Romania.

Alyssa Diva Mustika, a Verbs Win, won, reported


student from Pamekasan
Junior High School, East
Java, won the gold medal at
the International
Mathematics Contest held
in Romania between March
22 to 29, Antara news
agency reported.

Speaking to journalists, Passive voice Using Past perfect continuous tense :


Diva said she was glad that had been able to win
she had been able to win Verbs Win, won, said
the competition, which she The head line Using Simple Past Tense : was glad
said had been very tight.
Active voice that she
“Thank God I won. I will
Simple Future Tense : I will study
study harder,” she said.
harder
Indonesia sent 10 students Verb Win, sent
to the competition in
Romania. Diva is not the Adverb Using adverb : first (quantitative
first Pamekasan student to adverbs)
win an international science
competition.

Indonesia sent 10 students Passive voice Using passive voice: Indonesia sent
to the competition in
Romania.

Oktavian Latief, a student Verb Won, award


from SMA Negeri 1
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Pamekasan won gold at the
International Physics
Olympiad in 2006. Another
student, Shohibul Maromi,
won the same award in
2010.

“Thank God I won. I will Verbs Thank, Quoted


study harder,” she said.
Sourcess of
Using direct speech
I thank Diva for giving a witness
good name to Indonesia and
Pamekasan on the
international stage,”
Pamekasan Regent
Kholilurrahman said as
quoted by Antara.

Answer the following questions based on the text above!

1. What is the text about?


Answer : The text about Alyssa Diva Mustika, a student from Pamekasan Junior
High School, won the gold medal Mathematics Contest
2. What is the purpose of the text?
Answer : The purpose of the text is to report on Alyssa Diva Mustika's
success in the math contest in Romania and to highlight the achievements of
students from Pamekasan in international science competitions.
3. After analyzing the language features used in the text what can you
conclude?
Answer : We can conclude, Alyssa Diva Mustika from Pamekasan Junior High
School, East Java, won a gold medal at the International Mathematics
Contest in Romania, joining a list of previous successes from her school. She
expressed gratitude and determination, while local officials recognized her
achievement.
4. Find the difficult words from the text then write the meaning of them (at
least 10 words)
Answers :

1. Held 1. Diadakan

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2. Between 2. Antara

3. Journalists 3. Jurnalis

4. Able 4. Mampu

5. Tight 5. Ketat

6. Science 6. Sains

7. Physics 7. Fisika

8. Stage 8. Panggung

9. Regent 9. Bupati

10. Quoted 10. Dikutip

Text 3

Netflix’s hit K-drama about a high-functioning autistic lawyer is prompting soul-


searching in South Korea, where some on the spectrum say they can feel invisible.

The endearing Extraordinary Attorney Woo, featuring a neurodivergent attorney,


has been Netflix's most-watched non-English show for over a month, following a
path blazed by fellow Korean smash Squid Game.

Even K-pop sensation BTS is a fan of the global hit, with band members posting a
video performing the signature greeting between Woo and her best friend, a dance
step-slash-dab that is tearing across social media. But the 16-episode series, which
follows a rookie lawyer whose condition helps her find brilliant solutions to legal
conundrums but often leaves her socially isolated, has gone beyond memes to
trigger a serious debate about autism in South Korea.

Star lawyer Woo Young-woo is fiercely intelligent with an IQ of 164, but also has
visible autistic traits such as echolalia, or the precise repetition of words or
sentences, often out of context. Lead actress Park Eun-bin, 29, who has received
rave reviews, said she initially hesitated to accept the role, aware of the power of
the story to impact perceptions of autistic people in South Korea and beyond. "I
felt I had a moral responsibility as an actor," she told AFP.

https://www.thejakartapost.com/culture/2022/09/01/koreas-netflix-hit-

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extraordinary-attorney-woo-sparks-autism-debate-.html.

Phrase/sentence Language feature Notes

Netflix’s hit K-drama Verbs Hit, say, feel


about a high-functioning
Adverb Where
autistic lawyer is
prompting soul-searching The head line Using present continuous tense: is
in South Korea, where prompting soul-searching in South
some on the spectrum say Korea
they can feel invisible.

The Verbs Endearing, featuring, watched, show,


endearing Extraordinary blazed, smash
Attorney Woo, featuring
Using Past perfect continuous tense :
a neurodivergent Passive voice
has been Netflix's most-watched
attorney, has been
non-English show
Netflix's most-watched
non-English show for over
a month, following a path
blazed by fellow Korean
smash Squid Game.

Even K-pop sensation Verbs Hit, posting, performing, dance, slash


BTS is a fan of the global
Active voice Using present participle tense : is
hit, with band members
tearing across social media.
posting a video
performing the signature
greeting between Woo
and her best friend, a
dance step-slash-dab
that is tearing across
social media.

But the 16-episode Verbs Follows, helps, find, leaves, has,


series, which follows a
Adverbs Often, socially
rookie lawyer whose
condition helps her find Passive voice Using present perfect tense : has
brilliant solutions to legal gone beyond memes

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conundrums but often
leaves her socially
isolated, has gone beyond
memes to trigger a
serious debate about
autism in South Korea.

Star lawyer Woo Young- Adverbs Fiercely, often, out


woo is fiercely intelligent
Verb Has
with an IQ of 164, but
also has visible autistic Passive voice Using present perfect tense : has
traits such as echolalia, visible autistic
or the precise repetition
of words or sentences,
often out of context.

Lead actress Park Eun- Verbs Lead, has, hesitated, accept, had,
bin, 29, who has received told
rave reviews, said she
Initially
initially hesitated to Adverb
accept the role, aware of Using present perfect tense : has
Passive Voice
the power of the story to received rave reviews
impact perceptions of
Using present perfect tense : I had a
autistic people in South
Active Voice moral responsibility
Korea and beyond. "I felt
I had a moral
responsibility as an
actor," she told AFP.

Answer the following questions based on the text above!

1. What is the text about?


Answer : The text is about a hit K-drama on Netflix titled "Extraordinary
Attorney Woo," which features a high-functioning autistic lawyer as the
main character.
2. What is the purpose of the text?

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Answer : The purpose of the text is to inform readers about the popularity
and significance of the K-drama "Extraordinary Attorney Woo" on Netflix.
3. After analyzing the language features used in the text what can you
conclude?
Answer : After analyzing the language features used in the text, it can be
concluded that the text is informative and objective in tone. It provides
facts and details about the show, its popularity, and its impact on social
discussions.
4. Find the difficult words from the text then write the meaning of them (at
least 15 words)
Answers :

1. Functioning 1. Berfungsi

2. Autistic 2. Autis

3. Prompting 3. Anjuran

4. Spectrum 2. Spektrum

5. Invisible 3. Tak terlihat

6. Endearing 4. Menawan

7. Attorney 5. Pengacara

8. Featuring 6. Menampilkan

9. Neurodivergen 7. Neurodivergen
t

10. Blazed 8. Berkobar

11. Fellow 9. Rekan

12. Signature 10. Tanda tangan

13. Slash 11. Tebas

14. Dab 12. Bubuhkan

15. Conundrums 13. Teka-teki

16. Fiercely 14. Dengan ganas


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17. Traits 15. Sifat

18. Echolalia 16. Ekolalia

19. Hesitated 17. Ragu-ragu

20.Perceptions 18. Persepsi

DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH


Untuk mengelaborasi dan memperkuat isi berita, penulis menggunakan kutipan
langsung atau tidak langsung dari sumber berita terkait peristiwa terjadi.

Perhatikan kutipan yang diambil dari teks 1,2 dan 3, silahkan tuliskan dalam tabel
berikut!

Direct Speech from Indirect Speech from

TEXT 1 “While in the station and PT MRT Jakarta said the


on the train, commuters extension was part of the
must still follow the Jakarta Transportation
prevailing COVID-19 Agency’s instruction in
protocols, including response to the lowest level
wearing the appropriate of public activity
face coverings and restrictions (PPKM)
maintaining distance from measures set by the
other passengers,” the government until Nov. 21.
company said.
TEXT 2 Thank God I won. “ I will Speaking to journalists, Diva
study harder,” she said. said she was glad that she
had been able to win the
“I thank Diva for giving a competition, which she said
good name to Indonesia had been very tight.
and Pamekasan on the
international stage,”
Pamekasan Regent
Kholilurrahman said as
quoted by Antara.

TEXT 3 "I felt I had a moral Lead actress Park Eun-bin,

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responsibility as an 29, who has received rave
actor," she told AFP. reviews, said she initially
hesitated to accept the role,
aware of the power of the
story to impact perceptions
of autistic people in South
Korea and beyond

DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH


When we want to describe what someone said, one option is to use direct speech.
We use direct speech when we simply repeat what someone says, putting the
phrase between speech marks:

Paul came in and said, “I’m really hungry.”

It is very common to see direct speech used in books or in a newspaper article.

For example:

The local MP said, “We plan to make this city a safer place for everyone.”

As you can see, with direct speech it is common to use the verb ‘to say’ (‘said’ in the
past). But you can also find other verbs used to indicate direct speech such as ‘ask’,
‘reply’, and ‘shout’.

For example:

When Mrs Diaz opened the door, I asked, “Have you seen Lee?”

She replied, “No, I haven’t seen him since lunchtime.”

The boss was angry and shouted, “Why isn’t he here? He hasn’t finished that

report yet!”

Indirect Speech
When we want to report what someone said without speech marks and without
necessarily using exactly the same words, we can use indirect speech (also called
reported speech). For example:

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Direct speech: “We’re quite cold in here.”

Indirect speech: They say (that) they’re cold.

When we report what someone says in the present simple, as in the above
sentence, we normally do not change the tense, we simply change the subject.
However, when we report things in the past, we usually change the tense by moving
it one step back. For example, in the following sentence the present simple
becomes the past simple in indirect speech:

Direct speech: “I have a new car.”

Indirect speech: He said he had a new car.

All the other tenses follow a similar change in indirect speech. Here is an example
for all the main tenses:

The same rule of moving the tenses one step back also applies to modal verbs.

For example:

Using ‘say’ or ‘tell’

As an alternative to using ‘say’ we can also use ‘tell’ (‘told’ in the past) in reported
speech, but in this case, you need to add the object pronoun.

For example:

He told me he was going to call Alan.

They told her they would arrive a little late.

Changing Time Expressions


Sometimes it’s necessary to change the time expressions when you report speech,
especially when you are speaking about the past and the time reference no longer
applies.

For example:

Direct speech: “I’m seeing my brother tomorrow.”

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Indirect speech: She said she was seeing her brother the following day.

Here are some other examples:

1. Direct speech : “I had a headache yesterday.”

Indirect speech: You said you had had a headache the day before.

2. Direct speech : “It’s been raining since this afternoon.”

Indirect speech: He said it’d been raining since that afternoon.

3. Direct speech : “I haven’t seen them since last week.”

Indirect speech: She said she had not seen them since the previous
week.

Practice 2
Write the note on your book from the link below then take a photo of your note!

Do the task from it then ss the result, put all photos on this place!

https://www.liveworksheets.com/yg33468ea

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