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    Zunaira Safdar
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    The document discusses ionization energy and atomic structures. There is generally an increase in ionization energy from left to right across a period in the periodic table because as the outermost electrons get closer to the nucleus, the nuclear charge tends to increase. However, electron shielding also increases as there are more electron shells and electron repulsion from inner shells, which causes the nuclear attraction to decrease gradually.

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    The document discusses ionization energy and atomic structures. There is generally an increase in ionization energy from left to right across a period in the periodic table because as the outermost electrons get closer to the nucleus, the nuclear charge tends to increase. However, electron shielding also increases as there are more electron shells and electron repulsion from inner shells, which causes the nuclear attraction to decrease gradually.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    4 views4 pages

    Chem

    Uploaded by

    Zunaira Safdar
    The document discusses ionization energy and atomic structures. There is generally an increase in ionization energy from left to right across a period in the periodic table because as the outermost electrons get closer to the nucleus, the nuclear charge tends to increase. However, electron shielding also increases as there are more electron shells and electron repulsion from inner shells, which causes the nuclear attraction to decrease gradually.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    Homework: iA-Level Chemistry:

    Topic: Ionisation Energy and Atomic structures

    measure of energy required to


    completely
    remove an electron from each atom in one

    mole of gaseous atoms .

    There is a general increase because as

    the outermost electrons closer to


    get
    the nucleus(ratidecreases) the nuclear

    charge tents to increase .

    Generally the
    ,

    electron shielding will stay the exact same


    8 There is an increase in the number of shells

    & Additionaly ,
    there is more electron repulsion
    From the inner-shells (more electron shielding
    =>
    This causes the nuclear attraction + c
    decrease
    gradually

    (g) <8 2 (g)


    -

    6
    + +
    e

    Electron shielding is reduced


    number of protons .

    2s2p635 3p362452

    manganese D
    (Mn)

    X X
    X

    Decreasing
    -
    *

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