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[set-3]
51. When the higher temperature is fixed, the COP of a refrigerating machine can
be improved by
A. Operating the machine at higher speeds
B. Operating the machine at lower speeds
C. Raising the higher temperature
D. Lowering the higher temperature
E. None of the above
Answer: C
o m
c
52. A reversed Carnot cycle has a COP of 4. The ratio of higher temperature to
.
lower temperature will be
te
A. 1.5
a
B. 2
q M
C. 1.25
c
D. 2.5
E. None of the above
M
Answer: C
53. A plate of vane used to direct or control movement of fluid or air within the
confined area is known as
A. Baffle
B. Bellows
C. Regulator
D. Diffuser
E. None of the above
Answer: A
55. Super-conductors
A. Cannot be magnetised at low temperatures
B. Can be rubbed with other superconductors without frictional effects at low temperatures
C. Offer no resistance to flow of electricity at low remperatures
D. Offer no resistance to flow of heat at low temperatures
E. Offer no resistance to flow of fluids at low temperatures
Answer: C
56. A desicant is
A. A process of removing heat under controlled conditions
B. A substance which reduces the viscosity of liquids
C. A solid substance capable of removing moisture from a gas, liquid or solid
D. Anammonia and a water solution
E. Heat given off by cargo
Answer: C
65. When Freon 12 is used as a refrigerant in vapour compression cycle, the mass
circulated per ton of refrigerating effect will be nearly
A. 1.8 kg
B. 0.5 kg
C. 12 kg
D. 1 kg
E. 0.2 kg
Answer: A
66. In control cooling water system, chromates, phosphates and silicates are added
to water
A. To remove odour
B. To increase remove foreign particle
C. To inhibit corrosion
D. To prevent scale formation
E. To prevent algae growth
Answer: C
73. A refrigerating machine working on Reversed Carnot cycle takes out 2 kW per
minute of heat from the system while working between temperature limits of
300?K and 200?K. The C.O.P. and power consumed by the cycle will be
A. 2. 1 kW
B. 1, 2 kW
C. 1,1 kW
D. 0, 0 kW
E. 2, 2 kW
Answer: A
74. In halide torch test if there is leakage of refrigerant, the colour of flame with
change to
A. Violet or orange
B. Red or pink
C. Blue or bright green
D. Black or grey
E. Yellow
Answer: C