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Adaptive Modulations For OFDM-MIMO Systems
Adaptive Modulations For OFDM-MIMO Systems
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We denote channel coefficients as HNr×Nt. And hnrnt denotes each Table 1 depicts the data rate (bits/symbol) of several modulations
entry of channel matrix HNr×Nt, where Nr is the number of receive such as BPSK, CPM, QPSK and 16QAM. Without loss of
antennas, Nt is the number of transmit antennas, w(t) denotes generality, more other modulations can also be added to this table
added white Gaussian noise (AWGN) with variance 2N0. With in terms of the data rate. At transmit side, the antenna nt selects
these assumptions, the received signals can be represented as modulation scheme according to Table 1.
Nt Table 1.Data rate (bits/symbol) of several modulations
rnr (t; D) hnr nt s(t; D) wnr (t ) nr=1,…,Nr (1) BPSK CPM QPSK 16QAM
nt 1
As is well known, OFDM with linear modulations has been (M=2, hp=1/4)
investigated extensively. What’s more, multiple modulation index
is considered in CPM scheme to improve PAPR. Without loss of R 1 1 2 4
generality, the CPM mapper/modulator is hereby defined as [3]
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The PAPR of the transmitted signal in (4) can be defined as Figure. 3 shows the power spectrum density (PSD) of 256-
2
subcarrier OFDM-MIMO system for various modulations. The
max s(t ) main lobe of OFDM-MIMO with multi-hp CPM is flat than for
PAPR (7).
OFDM-MIMO with BPSK and 16QAM, while the side lobe of
E s(t )
2
OFDM-MIMO with multi-hp CPM is lower than for OFDM-
MIMO with hp=1/4 CPM. It is inferred that, OFDM-MIMO with
3. SIMULATED RESULTS AND multi- hp CPM gives good bandwidth efficiency.
DISCUSSIONS
In this section, we provide simulated results to the proposed
system using MATLAB.For convenience, the proposed system
with Nt=4, Nr=4 is evaluated as an instance.Each spatial channel is
modelled to be independently Rayleigh fading.
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4. CONCLUSIONS
In this letter, we propose the OFDM-MIMO systems with antenna
selection and adaptive modulation. Then we investigate the
performances such as PAPR, PSD, data rate, and BER in the
systems. We observe the selection gain and the improvements on
data rate. It is concluded that, the proposed system entails abetter
tradeoff between BER and data rate than other conventional
schemes.
5. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Our thanks to ACM SIGCHI for allowing us to modify templates
they had developed.
6. REFERENCES
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Figure 5.Data rate of adaptive modulation with AS for
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Figure 6.BER of 256-subcarrier OFDM-MIMO system higher throughput in STBC-OFDM systems using non-linear
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