English-Arabic Glossary of Behavior Analytic Terms

Version 2, August 2016

Co-ordinator: Michelle P. Kelly, Ph.D., BCBA-D

Translator: Maha Noor Elahi, M.A.
Editor: Mona Al-Haddad, M.Ed., BCBA

In collaboration with: Susan Ainsleigh, Ed.D., BCBA-D; Bethany Condo, M.Ed., BCBA
Halah Abuliyah, BCaBA; Tasneem Aburoza, BCBA; Ingy Alireza, BCBA; Rozan Al-Khateeb,
BCaBA; Shahad Al-Ghalib, BCaBA; Cherine Basfer, BCBA; Sanaa Ibrahim, BCBA

Special thanks to Dr. Suha Al-Hassan, Ph.D., Sharifa Yateem, M.A., BCBA, and Faisal M.
Alnemary, M.A., BCBA for editing Version 2.

Grateful acknowledgment is made to the Society for the Advancement of Behavior Analysis for a 2014
International Development Grant, which helped fund the development of this glossary.

Disclaimer: These translations are offered as a general reference. Nuances in translations may impact the
selection of terminology. The BACB does not warrant or guarantee the accuracy of the glossaries and
definitions of terms.

‫ﻋرﺑﻲ ﻟﻣﻔردات ﺗﺣﻠﯾل اﻟﺳﻠوك‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺟم اﻧﺟﻠﯾزي‬

2016 ‫ اﻏﺳطس‬،‫اﻟﻧﺳﺧﺔ اﻟﺛﺎﻧﯾﺔ‬

،‫ دﻛﺘﻮرة ﻣﯿﺸﯿﻞ ﻛﯿﻠﻲ‬:‫اﻟﻤﻨﺴﻘﺔ‬

BCBA-D
M.A ،‫ اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة ﻣﮭﺎ ﻧﻮر إﻟﮭﻲ‬:‫ﺗﺮﺟﻤﺔ‬
‫ اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة ﻣﻨﻰ اﻟﺤﺪاد‬:‫ﻣﺮاﺟﻌﺔ و ﺗﺪﻗﯿﻖ‬
M.Ed., BCBA

،‫ اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة إﻧﺠﻲ ﻋﻠﻲ رﺿﺎ‬،‫ اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة ﺗﺴﻨﯿﻢ أﺑﻮ روزه‬،‫ اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة ھﺎﻟﺔ أﺑﻮ ﻟﯿﺔ‬،‫ اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة ﺑﯿﺜﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻮﻧﺪو‬،‫اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة ﺳﻮزان إﯾﻨﺴﻠﻲ‬:‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﻣﻊ‬
.‫ و اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة ﺳﻨﺎء إﺑﺮاھﯿﻢ‬،‫ اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة ﺷﯿﺮﯾﻦ ﺑﺼﻔﺮ‬،‫ اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة ﺷﮭﺪ آل ﻏﺎﻟﺐ‬،‫اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة روزان اﻟﺨﻄﯿﺐ‬

.‫ﺷﻜﺮ ﺧﺎص ﻟﻠﺪﻛﺘﻮرة ﺳﮭﻰ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ و اﻷﺳﺘﺎذة ﺷﺮﯾﻔﺔ ﯾﺘﯿﻢ و اﻷﺳﺘﺎذ ﻓﯿﺼﻞ اﻟﻨﻤﺮي ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎھﻤﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺤﺮﯾﺮ و ﻣﺮاﺟﻌﺔ اﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﯿﺔ‬

‫ و اﻟﺘﻲ ﺳﺎھﻤﺖ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻤﻮﯾﻞ ﺗﻄﻮﯾﺮ ھﺬه‬2014 ‫ﻛﻞ اﻟﺸﻜﺮ و اﻟﺘﻘﺪﯾﺮ ﻟﺠﻤﻌﯿﺔ ﺗﻄﻮﯾﺮ ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك ﻟﺘﻘﺪﯾﻤﮭﻢ ﻣﻨﺤﺔ اﻟﺘﻄﻮﯾﺮ اﻟﺪوﻟﻲ ﻟﻌﺎم‬
.‫اﻟﻮﺛﯿﻘﺔ‬
‫ ﻻ ﯾﻀﻤﻦ اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ دﻗﺔ ھﺬه‬.‫ ﺗﻘﺪم ھﺬه اﻟﺘﺮﺟﻤﺔ ﻛﻤﺮﺟﻊ ﻋﺎم و أي اﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﺮﺟﻤﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺆﺛﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ اﺧﺘﯿﺎر اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت‬:‫ﺗﻨﻮﯾﮫ‬
.‫اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت‬
 ‫‪English ABA Term‬‬ ‫‪Arabic translation‬‬
‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪AB design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ أﻟﻒ ﺑﺎء‬
‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪ABA‬‬ ‫أﻟﻒ ﺑﺎء أﻟﻒ ‪ /‬أ ب أ‬
‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪ABA design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ أﻟﻒ ﺑﺎء أﻟﻒ ‪ /‬ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ أ ب أ‬
‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪ABAB design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ أﻟﻒ ﺑﺎء أﻟﻒ ﺑﺎء ‪ /‬ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ أ ب أ ب‬
‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪abative effect‬‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ ﺳﻠﺒﻲ ﯾﻨﺘﺞ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻀﻌﻒ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮات اﻟﻘﺒﻠﯿﺔ ﺣﺪوث اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪ABC‬‬ ‫أﻟﻒ ﺑﺎء ﺗﺎء ‪/‬أ ب ت‬
‫‪7‬‬ ‫‪ABC assessment‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﯾﻢ )ﺗﻘﺪﯾﺮ( ‪ / ABC‬ﺗﻘﻮﯾﻢ أ ب ت‬
‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪ABC paradigm‬‬ ‫اﻟﺮؤﯾﺔ )اﻟﺼﯿﻐﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻓﯿﺔ( ‪ / ABC‬ﻧﻤﻮذج أ ب ت‬
‫‪9‬‬ ‫‪abolishing operation‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻹﻟﻐﺎء‬
‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪abscissa‬‬ ‫اﻹﺣﺪاﺛﻲ اﻟﺴﯿﻨﻲ‬
‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪accountability‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺆوﻟﯿﺔ ‪ /‬اﻟﻤﺴﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬
‫‪12‬‬ ‫‪accuracy‬‬ ‫اﻟﺪﻗﺔ‬
‫‪13‬‬ ‫‪activity reinforcer‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺰز اﻟﻨﺸﺎط‬
‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪activity schedule‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﻨﺸﺎط‬
‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪acquisition‬‬ ‫اﻛﺘﺴﺎب‬
‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪adjunctive behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻊ )اﻟﺘﺒﻌﻲ اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮي اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪ(‬
‫‪17‬‬ ‫‪affirmation of the consequent‬‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻛﯿﺪ اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ )اﻟﻌﻮاﻗﺐ(‬
‫‪18‬‬ ‫‪alternating conditions design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﺘﺒﺎدﻟﯿﺔ )اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒﯿﺔ(‪ /‬ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﺮاﺣﻞ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ‬
‫‪19‬‬ ‫‪alternating treatments design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻌﻼﺟﺎت اﻟﺒﺪﯾﻠﺔ )اﻟﻌﻼﺟﺎت اﻟﻤﺘﻨﺎوﺑﺔ( ‪ /‬ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ طﺮق‬
‫اﻟﻌﻼج اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ‬
‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪alternative behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺒﺪﯾﻞ‬
‫‪21‬‬ ‫‪alternative schedule‬‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺪول اﻟﺒﺪﯾﻞ‬
‫‪22‬‬ ‫‪analog‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻨﺎظﺮ‪ /‬ﺗﺮﻣﺰ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ اﻟﻔﺮﺿﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ‬
‫ﻟﺤﺪوث اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪23‬‬ ‫‪analysis of behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ )ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك(‬
‫‪24‬‬ ‫‪anecdotal observation‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﺔ اﻟﻘﺼﺼﯿﺔ )اﻟﻘﻮﻟﯿﺔ(‬
‫‪25‬‬ ‫‪antecedent‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ‪ /‬اﻟﻘﺒﻠﻲ‬
‫‪26‬‬ ‫‪antecedent intervention‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ ‪ /‬اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﻘﺒﻠﻲ‬
‫‪27‬‬ ‫‪antecedent stimulus class‬‬ ‫ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻖ‪ /‬اﻟﻘﺒﻠﻲ‬
‫‪28‬‬ ‫‪applied behavior analysis‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺘﻄﺒﯿﻘﻲ‬
‫‪29‬‬ ‫‪approximation‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻘﺮﯾﺐ‬
‫‪30‬‬ ‫‪arbitrary stimulus class‬‬ ‫ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ )اﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎطﻲ اﻟﻌﺸﻮاﺋﻲ(‬
‫‪31‬‬ ‫‪artifact‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺘﺎج اﻟﻤﻔﺘ َﻌﻞ‪ /‬اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻨﻊ‬
‫‪32‬‬ ‫‪artificial reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻟﻤﻔﺘ َﻌﻞ )اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻨﻊ (‬
‫‪33‬‬ ‫‪ascending baseline‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮى اﻻﺳﺎﺳﻲ اﻟﺘﺼﺎﻋﺪي‬
‫‪34‬‬ ‫‪attention-maintained behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك ﺑﮭﺪف اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻھﺘﻤﺎم‬
‫‪35‬‬ ‫‪audience‬‬ ‫اﻟﺠﻤﮭﻮر‬
‫‪36‬‬ ‫‪auditory matching‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻄﺎﺑﻘﺔ اﻟﺴﻤﻌﯿﺔ‬
‫‪37‬‬ ‫‪auditory stimulus control‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﺴﻤﻌﻲ )ﺗﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮاﻟﺴﻤﻌﻲ(‬
‫‪38‬‬ ‫‪augmentative communication system‬‬ ‫أﻧﻈﻤﺔ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻟﺒﺪﯾﻠﺔ‬
‫‪39‬‬ ‫‪autoclitic‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ‪/‬ﺳﻠﻮك ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﺤﺴﻮس ﯾﻔﺴﺮ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺼﺎل او ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺻﻒ ﻣﻊ ﺳﻠﻮك‬
‫ﻟﻐﻮي اﺧﺮ)ﻣﺜﺎل‪ :‬اﻟﺘﺴﻤﯿﺔ(‬
‫‪40‬‬ ‫‪automatic punishment‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺎب اﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ )اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ(‬
‫‪41‬‬ ‫‪automatic reinforcement‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ )اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ(‬
‫‪42‬‬ ‫‪automatic reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ‬
‫‪43‬‬ ‫‪automaticity‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﯿﺔ )اﻟﺬاﺗﯿﺔ(‬
‫‪44‬‬ ‫‪aversive‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎرض ‪ /‬ﻣﻨﻔﺮ‬‫ِ‬ ‫ﻣﻜ َﺮه‬
‫‪45‬‬ ‫‪aversive control‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﻤﻨﻔﺮ‬
‫‪46‬‬ ‫‪aversive stimulus‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻔﺰ اﻟﻤﻜﺮوه ‪ /‬ﻣﺜﯿﺮ ﻣﻨﻔﺮ‬
‫‪47‬‬ ‫‪avoidance‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺠﻨﺐ )اﻟﺘﻔﺎدي اﻟﺘﮭﺮب(‬
‫‪48‬‬ ‫‪avoidance contingency‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺠﻨﺐ )اﻟﺼﺪﻓﻲ اﻻﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﻄﺎريء(‬
‫‪49‬‬ ‫‪BAB design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ ﺑﺎء أﻟﻒ ﺑﺎء ‪ /‬ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ ب أ ب‬
‫‪50‬‬ ‫‪backup reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻻﺣﺘﯿﺎطﻲ‬
‫‪51‬‬ ‫‪backward chaining‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺴﻞ اﻻرﺗﺠﺎﻋﻲ) اﻟﻌﻜﺴﻲ(‬
‫‪52‬‬ ‫‪backward chaining with leaps ahead‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺴﻞ اﻟﻌﻜﺴﻲ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺘﺨﻄﻲ )اﻟﺘﺠﺎوز(‬
‫‪53‬‬ ‫‪backward conditioning‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻜﯿﯿﻒ اﻟﺨﻠﻔﻲ )اﻻرﺗﺠﺎﻋﻲ(‪ /‬اﻻﺷﺮاط اﻟﻌﻜﺴﻲ‬
‫‪54‬‬ ‫‪bar graph‬‬ ‫أﻋﻤﺪة اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﻲ‬
‫‪55‬‬ ‫‪baseline‬‬ ‫اﻷﺳﺎس‪ /‬ﺧﻂ اﻻﺳﺎس او اﻟﺨﻂ اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪي‬
‫‪56‬‬ ‫‪baseline logic‬‬ ‫‪ /‬ﻣﻨﻄﻖ ﺧﻂ اﻻﺳﺎس‬
‫‪57‬‬ ‫‪behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪58‬‬ ‫‪behavior analysis‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪59‬‬ ‫‪behavior analyst‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪60‬‬ ‫®‪Behavior Analyst Certification Board‬‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺗﺼﺪﯾﻖ )ﻣﻨﺢ( ﺷﮭﺎدة اﻟﺘﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ‬
‫‪61‬‬ ‫‪behavior-analytic‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺘﺤﻠﯿﻠﻲ‬
‫‪62‬‬ ‫‪behavior chain‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻠﺴﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك )ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﺗﺴﻠﺴﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك(‬
‫‪63‬‬ ‫‪behavior chain with interruption strategy‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻠﺴﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك ﻣﻊ اﺳﺘﺮاﺗﯿﺠﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻌﺔ‬
‫‪64‬‬ ‫‪behavior chain with limited hold‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻠﺴﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك ﻣﻊ وﻗﻒ ﻣﺤﺪود‬
‫‪65‬‬ ‫‪behavior change‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ )ﺗﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك(‬
‫‪66‬‬ ‫‪behavior checklist‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ رﺻﺪ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪67‬‬ ‫‪behavior modification‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﯾﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪68‬‬ ‫‪behavior product‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﺞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪69‬‬ ‫‪behavior support plan‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺔ دﻋﻢ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪70‬‬ ‫‪behavior trap‬‬ ‫ﻓﺦ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪71‬‬ ‫‪behavior-altering effect‬‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺘﺤﻮل )اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ( أو )ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ(‬
‫‪72‬‬ ‫‪behavioral‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻛﻲ‬
‫‪73‬‬ ‫‪behavioral assessment‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻘﯿﯿﻢ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ‬
‫‪74‬‬ ‫‪behavioral chain‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺴﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ‬
‫‪75‬‬ ‫‪behavioral contingency‬‬ ‫اﻻﺣﺘﻤﺎل اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ )اﻟﺼﺪﻓﺔ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﯿﺔ(‬
‫‪76‬‬ ‫‪behavioral contract‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺪ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ‬
‫‪77‬‬ ‫‪behavioral contrast‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺒﺎﯾﻦ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ )اﻟﺘﻀﺎد اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ(‬
‫‪78‬‬ ‫‪behavioral cusp‬‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻄﺔ ﺗﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪79‬‬ ‫‪behavioral deficit‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺠﺰ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ‬
‫‪80‬‬ ‫‪behavioral excess‬‬ ‫اﻹﻓﺮاط اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ‬
‫‪81‬‬ ‫‪behavioral momentum‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺸﺎط )اﻟﺰﺧﻢ( اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ‬
‫‪82‬‬ ‫‪behavioral objective‬‬ ‫اﻟﮭﺪف اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ‬
‫‪83‬‬ ‫‪behavioral repertoire‬‬ ‫اﻟﺬﺧﯿﺮة اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﯿﺔ )اﻟﺘﺎرﯾﺦ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ(‬
‫‪84‬‬ ‫‪behaviorism‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﯿﺔ )ﻋﻠﻢ اﻟﻨﻔﺲ اﻟﺤﻘﯿﻘﻲ( ﻧﻈﺮﯾﺔ ﺳﻠﻮﻛﯿﺔ‬
‫‪85‬‬ ‫‪believability‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺼﺪاﻗﯿﺔ‬
‫‪86‬‬ ‫)‪block (noun‬‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺣﺎﺟﺰ ﺳﺪ‬
 ‫‪87‬‬ ‫)‪block (verb‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻊ أﻋﺎق ﺳﺪ‬
‫‪88‬‬ ‫‪blocking‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺠﺐ اﻟﻤﻨﻊ‬
‫‪89‬‬ ‫®‪Board Certified assistant Behavior Analyst‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪ اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ اﻟﻤﺼﺪق او اﻟﻤﺠﺎز ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ ®‬
‫‪90‬‬ ‫®‪Board Certified Behavior Analyst‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ اﻟﻤﺼﺪق او اﻟﻤﺠﺎز ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ ®‬
‫‪91‬‬ ‫®‪Board Certified Behavior Analyst-Doctoral‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﻲ اﻟﻤﺼﺪق ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ ‪-‬ﺑﺪرﺟﺔ اﻟﺪﻛﺘﻮراة ®‬
‫‪92‬‬ ‫‪bonus response cost‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻔﺔ ﻣﻜﺎﻓﺄة اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ ‪ /‬ﺗﻜﻠﻔﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ اﻻﺿﺎﻓﯿﺔ‬
‫‪93‬‬ ‫‪burst‬‬ ‫اﻧﻔﺠﺎر ‪ /‬اﻻزدﯾﺎد اﻟﻤﻔﺎﺟﻰء‬
‫‪94‬‬ ‫‪calibration‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﯾﺮة )ﺗﻘﻮﯾﻢ(‬
‫‪95‬‬ ‫‪case study‬‬ ‫دراﺳﺔ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ‬
‫‪96‬‬ ‫‪celeration‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺴﺮﯾﻌﺔ ‪ /‬اﻟﺘﺴﺎرع‬
‫‪97‬‬ ‫‪celeration time period‬‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺘﺮة اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﺴﺮﯾﻌﺔ ‪ /‬اﻟﻔﺘﺮة اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺴﺎرع‬
‫‪98‬‬ ‫‪celeration trend line‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺎرع ﺧﻂ اﻻﺗﺠﺎه‬
‫‪99‬‬ ‫‪chained schedule‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺴﻞ‬
‫‪100‬‬ ‫‪chaining‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺴﻞ‬
‫‪101‬‬ ‫‪chamber‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺮة‬
‫‪102‬‬ ‫‪changing criterion design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ ﺗﻐﯿﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﻌﯿﺎر اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ ‪ /‬ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﻌﯿﺎر اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ‬
‫‪103‬‬ ‫‪choice measures‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﯾﯿﺲ اﻻﺧﺘﯿﺎر‬
‫‪104‬‬ ‫‪classical conditioning‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ اﻟﺸﺮطﻲ اﻟﻜﻼﺳﯿﻜﻲ‪ /‬اﻟﺘﻜﯿﯿﻒ اﻟﻜﻼﺳﯿﻜﻲ )اﻟﺘﻘﻠﯿﺪي(‬
‫‪105‬‬ ‫‪clicker training‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻨﻘﺮ‬
‫‪106‬‬ ‫‪competency-based training‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺐ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻜﻔﺎءة )ﺗﺪرﯾﺐ اﻟﻜﻔﺎءة(‬
‫‪107‬‬ ‫‪component analysis‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﻌﻨﺼﺮ‬
‫‪108‬‬ ‫‪compound schedule‬‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺪول اﻟﻤﺠ ّﻤﻊ‬
‫‪109‬‬ ‫‪concept format‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮذج )ﺷﻜﻞ( اﻟﻤﻔﮭﻮم‬
‫‪110‬‬ ‫‪concurrent contingencies‬‬ ‫اﻟﻄﻮاريء اﻟﻤﺘﺰاﻣﻨﺔ ‪ /‬اﻻﺣﺘﻤﺎﻻت او اﻻﺣﺪاث اﻟﻤﺘﺰاﻣﻨﺔ‬
‫‪111‬‬ ‫‪concurrent operants‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺆﺛﺮات اﻟﻤﺘﺰاﻣﻨﺔ ‪ /‬اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﯿﺎت اﻻﺟﺮاﺋﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﺰاﻣﻨﺔ‬
‫‪112‬‬ ‫‪concurrent schedules‬‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺪاول اﻟﻤﺘﺰاﻣﻨﺔ‬
‫‪113‬‬ ‫‪conditional discrimination‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻔﺮﻗﺔ اﻟﺸﺮطﯿﺔ ‪ /‬اﻟﺘﻤﯿﯿﺰ اﻟﺸﺮطﻲ‬
‫‪114‬‬ ‫‪conditional probability‬‬ ‫اﻻﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﯿﺔ اﻟﺸﺮطﯿﺔ‬
‫‪115‬‬ ‫‪conditional response‬‬ ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﺸﺮطﯿﺔ‬
‫‪116‬‬ ‫‪conditional stimulus‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﺸﺮطﻲ‬
‫‪117‬‬ ‫‪conditioned establishing operation‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﺄﺳﯿﺲ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوطﺔ )اﻟﺘﻜﯿﯿﻔﯿﺔ(‬
‫‪118‬‬ ‫‪conditioned motivating operation‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻔﯿﺰ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوطﺔ )اﻟﺘﻜﯿﯿﻔﯿﺔ(‬
‫‪119‬‬ ‫‪conditioned negative reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻟﺴﻠﺒﻲ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط )اﻟﺘﻜﯿﯿﻔﻲ(‬
‫‪120‬‬ ‫‪conditioned punisher‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻗﺐ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط )اﻟﺘﻜﯿﯿﻔﻲ(‬
‫‪121‬‬ ‫‪conditioned reflex‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻨﻌﻜﺲ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط )اﻟﺘﻜﯿﯿﻔﻲ(‬
‫‪122‬‬ ‫‪conditioned reinforcement‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط )اﻟﺘﻜﯿﯿﻔﻲ(‬
‫‪123‬‬ ‫‪conditioned reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط )اﻟﺘﻜﯿﯿﻔﻲ(‬
‫‪124‬‬ ‫)‪conditioned response (CR‬‬ ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوطﺔ )اﻟﺘﻜﯿﯿﻔﯿﺔ(‬
‫‪125‬‬ ‫)‪conditioned stimulus (CS‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮاﻟﻤﺸﺮوط )اﻟﺘﻜﯿﯿﻔﻲ(‬
‫‪126‬‬ ‫‪conditioning‬‬ ‫‪ /‬اﻻﺷﺮاط‬
‫‪127‬‬ ‫‪conditions‬‬ ‫اﻟﺸﺮوط ‪ /‬اﻟﻤﺮاﺣﻞ‬
‫‪128‬‬ ‫‪confidentiality‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺮﯾﺔ‬
‫‪129‬‬ ‫‪conflict of interest‬‬ ‫ﺗﻀﺎرب اﻟﻤﺼﺎﻟﺢ‬
‫‪130‬‬ ‫‪confounding variable‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺮﺑﻚ ‪ /‬اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﺪﺧﯿﻞ‬
‫‪131‬‬ ‫‪consequence‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺘﯿﺠﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ‬
‫‪132‬‬ ‫‪contiguity‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻘﺎرب )اﻟﺘﺠﺎور(‬
133 contingency ‫ ﺑﺸﺮط‬/ ‫اﺣﺘﻤﺎل‬
134 contingency contract ‫ ﻣﺸﺮوط‬/ ‫ﻋﻘﺪ‬
135 contingency control ‫ ﻣﺸﺮوط‬/ ‫ﺗﺤﻜﻢ طﻮاريء‬
136 contingency of reinforcement ‫)اﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﯿﺔ( اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ‬
137 contingency-governed behavior ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻌﺮﺿﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﻀﺒﻂ‬
138 contingency reversal ‫اﻻﻧﻌﻜﺎس اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط‬
139 contingency-shaped behavior ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺘﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط‬
140 contingent (adjective) ‫ﻣﺸﺮوط‬
141 contingent (noun) ‫ﻣﺤﺘﻤﻞ اﻟﺤﺪوث‬
142 contingent exercise ‫اﻟﺘﻤﺮﯾﻦ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط‬
143 contingent observation ‫اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﺔ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوطﺔ‬
144 contingent stimulus ‫اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط‬
145 continuous behavior ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬
146 continuous measurement ‫اﻟﻘﯿﺎس اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬
147 continuous recording ‫اﻟﺘﺴﺠﯿﻞ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬
148 continuous reinforcement ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﺮ‬
149 contrast or behavioral contrast ‫ اﻟﻌﻜﺴﻲ‬/‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﻘﺎرن‬
150 contrived contingency ‫ اﻟﻔﺮص ﻣﻔﺘﻌﻠﺔ‬/ ‫طﻮاريء‬
151 contrived mediated stimulus ‫اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﻮﺳﯿﻂ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻌﻞ‬
152 contrived reinforcer ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻟﻤﻔﺘﻌﻞ‬
153 copying a text ‫ﻧﺴﺦ اﻟﻨﺺ‬
154 correction procedure ‫ طﺮﯾﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﺼﺤﯿﺢ‬/‫إﺟﺮاء اﻟﺘﺼﺤﯿﺢ‬
155 count (‫اﻟﻌﺪ )اﻟﺤﺴﺎب‬
156 counting time ‫ وﻗﺖ اﻟﻌﺪ‬/ (‫ﻋﺪ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ )ﺣﺴﺎب اﻟﻮﻗﺖ‬
157 covert behavior ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺴﺮي‬
158 cumulative graph ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺘﺮاﻛﻤﻲ‬
159 cumulative record ‫اﻟﺴﺠﻞ اﻟﺘﺮاﻛﻤﻲ‬
160 cumulative recorder ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺠﻞ اﻟﺘﺮاﻛﻤﻲ‬
161 data (‫اﻟﻤﻌﻄﯿﺎت )اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﺎت‬
162 data path (‫ﻣﺴﺎر اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﺎت )اﻟﻤﻌﻄﯿﺎت‬
163 data point (‫ﻧﻘﻄﺔ اﻟﻤﻌﻄﯿﺎت )اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﺎت‬
164 data sampling (‫أﺧﺬ ﻋﯿﻨﺎت اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﺎت )اﻟﻤﻌﻄﯿﺎت‬
165 delay conditioning ‫ﺗﺄﺧﺮ اﻻﺷﺮاط‬
166 delay of reinforcement ‫ﺗﺄﺧﺮ اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ‬
167 delayed conditioning ‫اﻻﺷﺮاط اﻟﻤﺘﺄﺧﺮ‬
168 delayed imitation ‫اﻟﺘﻘﻠﯿﺪ اﻟﻤﺘﺄﺧﺮ‬
169 delayed matching to sample ‫ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﯿﻨﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﺄﺧﺮ‬
170 delayed multiple baseline design ‫ ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪدة اﻟﻤﺘﺄﺧﺮ‬/‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪد اﻟﻤﺘﺄﺧﺮ‬
171 delayed response ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﺄﺧﺮة‬
172 dependent group contingency (‫طﻮاريء اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ )اﻟﻤﻌﺘ ِﻤﺪة‬
173 dependent variable ‫ اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻊ‬/‫اﻟﺘﺎﺑﻊ اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ‬
174 deprivation ‫اﻟﺤﺮﻣﺎن‬
175 derived relations ‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻟﻤﺸﺘﻘﺔ‬
176 descending baseline ‫ ﺧﻂ اﻻﺳﺎس اﻟﺘﻨﺎزﻟﻲ‬/ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮى اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻲ اﻟﺘﻨﺎزﻟﻲ‬
177 descriptive analysis ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﻮﺻﻔﻲ‬
178 descriptive functional behavior assessment ‫اﻟﺘﻘﻮﯾﻢ اﻟﻮﺻﻔﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻮظﯿﻔﻲ‬
179 desensitization ‫ﺗﻘﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﺤﺴﺎﺳﯿﺔ‬
180 determinism ‫اﻟﺤﺘﻤﯿﺔ اﻹﺻﺮار‬
181 differential punishment (‫اﻟﻌﻘﺎب اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ )اﻟﺘﻔﺎوﺗﻲ‬
182 differential reinforcement (‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ )اﻟﺘﻔﺎوﺗﻲ‬
183 differential reinforcement of alternative behavior ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺘﻔﺎوﺗﻲ )اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ( ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺒﺪﯾﻞ‬
(DRA)
184 differential reinforcement of diminishing rates (DRD) ‫اﻟﺗﻌزﯾز اﻟﺗﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﻣﻌدﻻت اﻟﻣﺗﻧﺎﻗﺻﮫ‬
185 differential reinforcement of high rates (DRH) ‫اﻟﺗﻌزﯾز اﻟﺗﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﻌﺪﻻت اﻟﻌﺎﻟﯿﺔ‬
186 differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior (‫اﻟﺗﻌزﯾز اﻟﺗﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺘﻀﺎرب )اﻟﻤﺘﻨﺎﻓﺮ‬
(DRI)
187 differential reinforcement of lower rates of behavior ‫اﻟﺗﻌزﯾز اﻟﺗﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ ﻟﻤﻌﺪﻻت اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﻨﺨﻔﻀﺔ‬
(DRL)
188 differential reinforcement of other behavior (DRO) ‫ اﻟﻤﺘﻔﺎوت( ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻮﻛﯿﺎت اﻷﺧﺮى‬/‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ )اﻟﺘﻔﺎوﺗﻲ‬
189 dimensions ‫اﻷﺑﻌﺎد‬
190 direct instruction ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬
191 direct measurement ‫اﻟﻘﯿﺎس اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬
192 direct replication ‫اﻟﻨﺴﺦ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬
193 directionality ‫اﻻﺗﺠﺎھﯿﺔ‬
194 discontinuous ‫ﻣﺘﻘﻄﻊ ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﺘﺮاﺑﻂ‬
195 discontinuous measurement (‫اﻟﻘﯿﺎس اﻟﻤﺘﻘﻄﻊ )ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺘﺼﻞ‬
196 discrete behaviors (‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﯿﺎت )اﻟﻤﻨﻔﺼﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻔﺮدة اﻟﻤﺘﻤﯿﺰة‬
197 discrete trial ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺎوﻟﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﻔﺼﻠﺔ او اﻟﻤﺘﻘﻄﻌﺔ‬/ ‫اﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﻔﺼﻠﺔ‬
198 discrete Trial Training (or Teaching) ‫اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺐ أو اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺤﺎوﻟﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﻔﺼﻠﺔ‬
199 discrimination ‫ اﻟﺘﻤﯿﯿﺰ‬/ ‫اﻟﺘﻔﺮﻗﺔ‬
200 discrimination training ‫ﺗﺪرﯾﺐ اﻟﺘﻤﯿﯿﺰ‬
201 discriminative stimulus ‫اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﺘﻤﯿﯿﺰي‬
202 disruptive behavior ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺘﺨﺮﯾﺒﻲ‬
203 distractor ‫اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺖ‬
204 double-blind control ‫اﻟﻀﺒﻂ )اﻷﻋﻤﻰ( اﻟﻤﺰدوج‬
205 DRI/DRA reversal technique DRI/DRA ‫اﻟﺘﻘﻨﯿﺔ اﻟﻌﻜﺴﯿﺔ‬
206 DRO reversal technique DRO ‫اﻟﺘﻘﻨﯿﺔ اﻟﻌﻜﺴﯿﺔ‬
207 duration ‫اﻟﻤﺪة اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ‬
208 echoic (noun) ‫اﻟﺼﺪى اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺤﺎﻛﺎة‬
209 echoic (adjective) ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻛﻲ‬
210 echoic behavior ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻛﻲ‬
211 echoic-to-intraverbal ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻛﺎه إﻟﻰ اﻟﺤﻮار‬
212 echoic-to-mand ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻛﺎه إﻟﻰ اﻟﻄﻠﺐ‬
213 echoic-to-tact ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻛﺎه إﻟﻰ اﻟﺘﺴﻤﯿﺔ‬
214 edible reinforcers ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰزات اﻟﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻸﻛﻞ‬
215 echoic training (‫اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺐ اﻟﻤﺸﺎﺑﮫ ﻟﻠﺼﺪى )اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﺮداد اﻟﺼﻮﺗﻲ‬
216 ecological assessment ‫اﻟﺘﻘﺪﯾﺮ )اﻟﺘﻘﻮﯾﻢ( اﻟﺒﯿﺌﻲ‬
217 elicit ‫ ﯾﺴﺘﺠﺮ‬/‫اﺳﺘﻨﺒﻂ‬
218 emerge ‫ظﮭﺮ‬
219 emit ‫أرﺳﻞ اﻧﺒﻌﺚ‬
220 empiricism (‫اﻟﺘﺠﺮﯾﺒﯿﺔ )اﻟﺘﻄﺒﯿﺐ اﻟﺘﺠﺮﯾﺒﻲ‬
221 environment ‫اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ‬
‫‪222‬‬ ‫‪equal-interval graph‬‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻤﺘﺴﺎوي اﻟﻔﺘﺮات‪/‬اﻟﻔﻮاﺻﻞ‬
‫‪223‬‬ ‫‪equivalence‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺎواة ﺗﺴﺎ ٍو‬
‫‪224‬‬ ‫‪equivalent‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎوي ﻣﺘﺴﺎ ٍو‬
‫‪225‬‬ ‫‪errorless learning‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﺪون أﺧﻄﺎء‬
‫‪226‬‬ ‫‪escape‬‬ ‫اﻟﮭﺮوب‬
‫‪227‬‬ ‫‪escape contingency‬‬ ‫اﻟﮭﺮوب اﻟﻌﺮﺿﻲ )اﻟﻄﺎريء(‬
‫‪228‬‬ ‫‪escape extinction‬‬ ‫اﻟﮭﺮوب اﻻﺧﻤﺎدي )اﻻﻧﻘﺮاﺿﻲ(‪ /‬اطﻔﺎء اﻟﮭﺮوب‬
‫‪229‬‬ ‫‪establishing operation‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﺄﺳﯿﺲ‬
‫‪230‬‬ ‫‪ethical codes of behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﻈﻢ اﻷﺧﻼﻗﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪231‬‬ ‫‪ethics‬‬ ‫اﻷﺧﻼﻗﯿﺎت‬
‫‪232‬‬ ‫‪event recording‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺠﯿﻞ اﻟﺤﺪث‬
‫‪233‬‬ ‫‪evoke‬‬ ‫ﯾﺴﺘﺤﻀﺮ ﯾﺴﺘﺪﻋﻲ ﯾﺜﯿﺮ‬
‫‪234‬‬ ‫)‪evocative effect (of a motivating operation‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺄﺛﯿﺮ اﻟﺘﺸﺠﯿﻌﻲ )اﻻﺳﺘﺠﻼﺑﻲ( ﻟﻌﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻔﯿﺰ‬
‫‪235‬‬ ‫‪exact count-per-interval Inter-observer agreement‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﯿﻦ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﺤﺎوﻟﺔ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫اﺗﻔﺎﻗﯿﺔ اﻟﺤﺴﺎب اﻟﺪﻗﯿﻖ ﺑﯿﻦ‬
‫‪236‬‬ ‫‪exclusionary time-out‬‬ ‫ا اﻻﻗﺼﺎء ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎء‬
‫‪237‬‬ ‫‪exemplar‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮذج أﺻﻠﻲ )ﻣﺜﺎل(‬
‫‪238‬‬ ‫‪experiment‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ‬
‫‪239‬‬ ‫‪experimental analysis of behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﺘﺠﺮﯾﺒﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪240‬‬ ‫‪experimental control‬‬ ‫اﻟﻀﺒﻂ اﻟﺘﺠﺮﯾﺒﻲ‬
‫‪241‬‬ ‫‪experimental design‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﺘﺠﺮﯾﺒﻲ‬
‫‪242‬‬ ‫‪experimental question‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﺆال اﻟﺘﺠﺮﯾﺒﻲ‬
‫‪243‬‬ ‫‪explanatory fiction‬‬ ‫اﻟﺨﯿﺎل اﻟﺘﻔﺴﯿﺮي‬
‫‪244‬‬ ‫‪external validity‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﺪق اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻲ‪ /‬ﺗﻌﯿﻢ اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﻓﻲ ﺑﯿﺌﺔ و أﺷﺨﺎص ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﯿﻦ‬
‫‪245‬‬ ‫)‪extinction (operant‬‬ ‫ا ‪ /‬اﻻطﻔﺎء )اﺟﺮاﺋﻲ(‬
‫‪246‬‬ ‫‪extinction burst‬‬ ‫اﻧﻔﺠﺎر )اﻧﺪﻓﺎع اﻻطﻔﺎء(‬
‫‪247‬‬ ‫‪extinguish‬‬ ‫ﯾﻄﻔﻲء ‪ /‬اﻧﻄﻔﺎء ﯾﺨﻤﺪ‬
‫‪248‬‬ ‫‪extraneous variable‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﮭﻢ او ﻟﯿﺲ ﻟﮫ ﺻﻠﺔ‬
‫‪249‬‬ ‫‪extrinsic reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰزاﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻲ‬
‫‪250‬‬ ‫‪fade‬‬ ‫ﯾﺘﻼﺷﻰ‬
‫‪251‬‬ ‫‪fading‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻼﺷﻲ‬
‫‪252‬‬ ‫‪feature stimulus class‬‬ ‫ﻣﻼﻣﺢ‪/‬ﺷﻜﻞ ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
‫‪253‬‬ ‫)‪fixed-interval DRO (FI-DRO‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻮﻛﺎت اﻷﺧﺮى اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻔﺘﺮة اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ‬
‫اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ‬
‫‪254‬‬ ‫)‪fixed-interval schedule of reinforcement (FI‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ ذي اﻟﻔﺘﺮة اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ‬
‫‪255‬‬ ‫)‪fixed-momentary DRO (FM-DRO‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻮﻛﺎت اﻷﺧﺮى اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﺘﻮﻗﯿﺖ اﻟﻠﺤﻈﻲ‬
‫‪256‬‬ ‫)‪fixed-time schedule (FT‬‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺪول اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ‬
‫‪257‬‬ ‫)‪fixed ratio schedule of reinforcement (FR‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﻨﺴﺐ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ‬
‫‪258‬‬ ‫)‪fixed-response-duration schedule (FRD‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪول ﻣﺪة اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ‬
‫‪259‬‬ ‫‪fluency‬‬ ‫اﻟﻄﻼﻗﺔ‬
‫‪260‬‬ ‫‪fluent‬‬ ‫طﻠِﻖ ﻣﻨﻄﻠﻖ‬
‫‪261‬‬ ‫‪forced choice‬‬ ‫اﻻﺧﺘﯿﺎر اﻹﺟﺒﺎري )اﻟﻤﺠﺒﺮ(‬
‫‪262‬‬ ‫‪formal similarity‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺸﺎﺑﮫ اﻟﺸﻜﻠﻲ‬
‫‪263‬‬ ‫‪forward chaining‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺴﻞ إﻟﻰ اﻷﻣﺎم‬
‫‪264‬‬ ‫‪free choice‬‬ ‫اﻻﺧﺘﯿﺎر اﻟﺤﺮ‬
‫‪265‬‬ ‫‪free operant‬‬ ‫اﻻﺟﺮاء اﻟﻤﻄﻠﻖ‪/‬اﻟﺤﺮ‬
‫‪266‬‬ ‫‪free-operant avoidance‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻨﺐ اﻻﺟﺮاء اﻟﻤﻄﻠﻖ‪/‬اﻟﺤﺮ‬
‫‪267‬‬ ‫‪frequency‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻜﺮار‬
‫‪268‬‬ ‫‪full-session DRL‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ ﻟﺨﻔﺾ ﻣﻌﺪل ﺣﺪوث اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺠﻠﺴﺔ اﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬
‫‪269‬‬ ‫‪function‬‬ ‫اﻟﻮظﯿﻔﺔ ) اﻟﻘﺪرة ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺄدﯾﺔ اﻟﻤﮭﺎرات اﻟﯿﻮﻣﯿﺔ(‬
‫‪270‬‬ ‫‪function-altering effect (relevant to operation‬‬ ‫اﻷﺛﺮ اﻟﻤﻐﯿﺮ ﻟﻠﻮظﯿﻔﺔ‬
‫)‪relations‬‬
‫‪271‬‬ ‫‪functional analysis (as part of functional behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﻮظﯿﻔﻲ )ﻛﺠﺰء ﻣﻦ ﺗﻘﯿﯿﻢ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻮظﯿﻔﻲ(‬
‫)‪assessment‬‬
‫‪272‬‬ ‫‪function-based definition‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺮﯾﻒ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻮظﯿﻔﺔ‬
‫‪273‬‬ ‫)‪functional behavior assessment (FBA‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﯿﯿﻢ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻮظﯿﻔﻲ‬
‫‪274‬‬ ‫‪functional class‬‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺌﺔ اﻟﻮظﯿﻔﯿﺔ‬
‫‪275‬‬ ‫)‪functional communication training (FCT‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪرﯾﺐ اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ اﻟﻮظﯿﻔﻲ‬
‫‪276‬‬ ‫‪functional relation‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺔ اﻟﻮظﯿﻔﯿﺔ‬
‫‪277‬‬ ‫‪functionally equivalent‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺴﺎ ٍو‪/‬ﻣﺘﻜﺎﻓﺊ وظﯿﻔﯿﺎ ً‬
‫‪278‬‬ ‫‪general case analysis‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﻌﺎم ﻟﻠﺤﺎﻟﺔ‬
‫‪279‬‬ ‫‪generalization‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻤﯿﻢ‬
‫‪280‬‬ ‫‪generalization across settings‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻤﯿﻢ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻻﻣﺎﻛﻦ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬
‫‪281‬‬ ‫‪generalization across participants‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻤﯿﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﺸﺎرﻛﯿﻦ‬
‫‪282‬‬ ‫‪generalization probe‬‬ ‫اﺧﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﺘﻌﻤﯿﻢ‬
‫‪283‬‬ ‫‪generalized behavior change‬‬ ‫ﺗﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﻌﻤﻢ‪/‬ﺗﻐﯿﯿﺮ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻨﺎﺗﺞ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺘﻌﻤﯿﻢ‬
‫‪284‬‬ ‫‪generalized conditioned punisher‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺎب اﻟﻤﻌ ّﻤﻢ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻢ‪/‬اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط‬
‫‪285‬‬ ‫‪generalized conditioned reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻟﻤﻌ ّﻤﻢ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻢ‪/‬اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط‬
‫‪286‬‬ ‫‪generalized imitation‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻘﻠﯿﺪ اﻟﻤﻌﻤﻢ‬
‫‪287‬‬ ‫‪generalized reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻟﻤﻌﻤﻢ‬
‫‪288‬‬ ‫‪generalized social reinforcement‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ اﻟﻤﻌﻤﻢ‬
‫‪289‬‬ ‫‪generative learning‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠُﻢ اﻟﻤﺘﺠﺪد‬
‫‪290‬‬ ‫‪generic (tact) extension‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﺘﺴﻤﯿﺔ‪/‬اﻟﻮﺳﻢ‬
‫‪291‬‬ ‫‪gestural prompt‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺚ أو اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ اﻹﯾﻤﺎﺋﻲ‬
‫‪292‬‬ ‫‪graph‬‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﻲ‬
‫‪293‬‬ ‫‪group contingency‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﻲ‬
‫‪294‬‬ ‫‪group design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ‬
‫‪295‬‬ ‫‪habilitation‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺄھﯿﻞ‬
‫‪296‬‬ ‫‪habit reversal‬‬ ‫اﻧﻌﻜﺎس اﻟﻌﺎدة )اﻟﻌﺎدة اﻟﻤﻨﻌﻜﺴﺔ(‬
‫‪297‬‬ ‫‪habituation‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻮﱡ د‬
‫‪298‬‬ ‫‪hallway time-out‬‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺎب اﻻﺳﺘﻘﺼﺎء ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻗﻮف ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻤﺮ‬
‫‪299‬‬ ‫‪hand-over-hand prompt‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ اﻟﺠﺴﺪي ااﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ) ﺑﻮﺿﻊ اﻟﯿﺪ ﻓﻮق اﻟﯿﺪ(‬
‫‪300‬‬ ‫‪hero procedure‬‬ ‫اﻹﺟﺮاء اﻟﺒﻄﻮﻟﻲ )إﺟﺮاء اﻟﺒﻄﻞ( اﻹﺟﺮاء اﻟﺸﺠﺎع‬
‫‪301‬‬ ‫‪high-probability (high-p) request sequence‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﻠﺴﻞ اﻷواﻣﺮ ﻋﺎﻟﯿﺔ اﻻﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﯿﺔ‬
‫‪302‬‬ ‫‪higher order conditioning‬‬ ‫أاﻻﺷﺮاط اﻟﻜﻼﺳﯿﻜﻲ اﻟﻤﺼﻄﻨﻊ‪/‬ﻣﺼﻨﻮع‬
‫‪303‬‬ ‫‪histograph‬‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻌﻤﻮدي‬
‫‪304‬‬ ‫‪history of reinforcement‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ‬
‫‪305‬‬ ‫‪humane‬‬ ‫إﻧﺴﺎﻧﻲ‬
‫‪306‬‬ ‫‪hypothetical construct‬‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻨﺎء اﻟﻔﺮﺿﻲ‪/‬اﻟﻤﻔﮭﻮم اﻟﻔﺮﺿﻲ‬
‫‪307‬‬ ‫‪imitation‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻘﻠﯿﺪ اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻛﺎة‬
‫‪308‬‬ ‫‪impure tact‬‬ ‫اﻟﻮﺳﻢ‪/‬اﻟﺘﺴﻤﯿﺔ اﻟﻐﯿﺮ ﻧﻘﯿﺔ‬
‫‪309‬‬ ‫‪Incidental teaching‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ اﻟ َﻌ َﺮﺿﻲ‬
‫‪310‬‬ ‫‪Inclusionary timeout‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺎب ﺑﺎﻻﺣﺘﻮاء )اﻟﻌﻘﺎب ﻣﻊ اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ(‬
‫‪312‬‬ ‫‪incompatible behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻐﯿﺮﻣﺘﻮاﻓﻖ‪/‬اﻟﻤﻀﺎد‬
‫‪313‬‬ ‫‪independent group contingency‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻞ‬
‫‪314‬‬ ‫‪independent variable‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻞ‬
‫‪315‬‬ ‫‪indirect functional assessment‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻘﯿﯿﻢ اﻟﻮظﯿﻔﻲ ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬
‫‪316‬‬ ‫‪indirect measurement‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﯿﺎس ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬
‫‪317‬‬ ‫‪indiscriminable contingency‬‬ ‫اﻻﺣﺘﻤﺎﻻت‪/‬اﻻرﺗﺒﺎطﺎت اﻟﻐﯿﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻤﯿﯿﺰ‬
‫‪318‬‬ ‫)‪Individualized Education Plan (IEP‬‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻤﯿﺔ اﻟﻔﺮدﯾﺔ‬
‫‪319‬‬ ‫)‪Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺔ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت اﻷﺳﺮﯾﺔ اﻟﻔﺮدﯾﺔ )اﻟﺨﻄﺔ اﻟﻔﺮدﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﺨﺪﻣﺔ اﻷﺳﺮﯾﺔ(‬
‫‪320‬‬ ‫)‪Individualized Transition Plan (ITP‬‬ ‫اﻟﺨﻄﺔ اﻟﻔﺮدﯾﺔ ﻟﻼﻧﺘﻘﺎل )ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ إﻟﻰ أﺧﺮى(‬
‫‪321‬‬ ‫‪informed consent‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺎب اﻟﻤﻮاﻓﻘﺔ ﻟﺘﻠﻘﻲ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‪/‬اﻟﺘﻘﯿﯿﻢ‬
‫‪322‬‬ ‫‪instructions‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻤﯿﺎت‬
‫‪323‬‬ ‫‪instructional control‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻤﻲ )اﻟﻀﺒﻂ اﻹرﺷﺎدي اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻤﻲ(‬
‫‪324‬‬ ‫‪instructional setting‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﯿﻂ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻤﻲ‬
‫‪325‬‬ ‫‪instrumental behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻔﻌّﺎل ‪ /‬اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺆﺛﺮ‬
‫‪326‬‬ ‫‪interdependent group contingency‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﻲ اﻟﻤﺘﺪاﺧﻞ‬
‫‪327‬‬ ‫)‪intermittent schedule of reinforcement (INT‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﻤﺘﻘﻄﻊ‬
‫‪328‬‬ ‫‪internal validity‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﺪق اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻲ )ﻣﺪى ﻗﺪرة اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻘﺪﯾﻢ أدﻟﺔ ﻣﻔﻨﻌﺔ(‬
‫‪329‬‬ ‫)‪interobserver agreement (IOA‬‬ ‫اﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﯿﻦ‬
‫‪330‬‬ ‫‪interobserver reliability‬‬ ‫ﺛﺒﺎت اﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﯿﻦ‬
‫‪331‬‬ ‫)‪interresponse time (IRT‬‬ ‫اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺎت‬
‫‪332‬‬ ‫‪interval-by-interval IOA‬‬ ‫اﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺤﺎوﻟﺔ‪/‬ﻓﺎﺻﻞ ‪/‬ﻓﺘﺮة زﻣﻨﯿﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻺﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
‫‪333‬‬ ‫‪interval DRL‬‬
‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺿﻠﻲ ﻟﺨﻔﺾ ﻣﻌﺪل ﺣﺪوث اﻟﺴﻠﻮك ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻔﻮاﺻﻞ‬
‫اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ‬

‫‪334‬‬ ‫‪intraverbal‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻠﻔﻈﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻜﻮم ﺑﺴﻠﻮك ﻟﻔﻈﻲ آﺧﺮ‬

‫‪335‬‬ ‫‪intraverbal training‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪرﯾﺐ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻠﻔﻈﻲ اﻟﻤﺤﻜﻮم ﺑﺴﻠﻮك ﻟﻔﻈﻲ آﺧﺮ‬
‫‪336‬‬ ‫‪intrinsic reinforcement‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻲ‬
‫‪337‬‬ ‫‪intrinsic reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻲ‬
‫‪338‬‬ ‫‪in-vivo‬‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎل ﺣﻲ‬
‫‪339‬‬ ‫‪irreversibility‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪم إﻣﻜﺎﻧﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﻐﯿﯿﺮ )اﺳﺘﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﻐﯿﯿﺮ(‪ /‬ﻏﯿﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﻌﻜﺲ‬
‫‪340‬‬ ‫‪intermediate behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺘﻮﺳﻂ )اﻟﻤﺘﺪاﺧﻞ( )اﻟﺘﻮﺳﻄﻲ(‬
‫‪341‬‬ ‫‪interval recording‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺠﯿﻞ اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻞ‪/‬اﻟﻔﺘﺮة اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ‬
‫‪342‬‬ ‫‪interval schedules‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪاول اﻟﻔﻮاﺻﻞ‪/‬اﻟﻔﺘﺮات اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ‬
‫‪343‬‬ ‫‪intervention‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ‬
‫‪344‬‬ ‫‪joint attention‬‬ ‫اﻻھﺘﻤﺎم اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮك‬
‫‪345‬‬ ‫‪lag reinforcement schedule‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﻤﺮن‬
‫‪346‬‬ ‫‪latency‬‬ ‫ﻗﯿﺎس اﻟﺘﺄﺧﺮ ﻟﺤﺪوث اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‪/‬اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪347‬‬ ‫‪lawfulness of behavior‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﯿﺔ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪348‬‬ ‫‪law of effect‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن اﻷﺛﺮ‬
‫‪349‬‬ ‫‪learn unit‬‬ ‫وﺣﺪة اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ‬
‫‪350‬‬ ‫‪learned helplessness‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺠﺰ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻢّ‬
‫‪351‬‬ ‫‪least-to-most prompting‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﻠﯿﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﯿﻦ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻜﺜﯿﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ‬
‫‪352‬‬ ‫‪level‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮى‬
‫‪353‬‬ ‫‪level system‬‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎم اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮى )ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻨﻈﺎم(‬
‫‪354‬‬ ‫)‪limited hold (LH‬‬ ‫اﻹﻣﺴﺎك )اﻟﺴﯿﻄﺮة( اﻟﻤﺤﺪود‬
‫‪355‬‬ ‫‪line graph‬‬ ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺨﻄﻲ‬
‫‪356‬‬ ‫‪listener‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻤﻊ‬
‫‪357‬‬ ‫‪local response rate‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﻤﺤﻠﯿﺔ‬
‫‪358‬‬ ‫‪long-term objectives‬‬ ‫اﻷھﺪاف طﻮﯾﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﺪى‬
‫‪359‬‬ ‫‪magnitude‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺠﻢ ‪ /‬اﻟﻤﻘﺪار‬
‫‪360‬‬ ‫‪maintenance‬‬ ‫اﻟﺒﻘﺎء‪ /‬اﻟﺼﯿﺎﻧﺔ‬
‫‪361‬‬ ‫)‪mand (verb‬‬ ‫ﯾﻄﻠﺐ‪ /‬ﯾﺴﺄل‬
‫‪362‬‬ ‫)‪mand (noun‬‬ ‫اﻟﻄﻠﺐ‪ /‬اﻟﺴﺆال‬
‫‪363‬‬ ‫‪mand training‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﮭﺎرة اﻟﻄﻠﺐ‬
‫‪364‬‬ ‫‪massed practice‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻤﺎرﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻜﺜﻔﺔ‬
‫‪365‬‬ ‫‪matching‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬
‫‪366‬‬ ‫‪matching law‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن اﻟﻤﻄﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬
‫‪367‬‬ ‫‪matching-to-sample‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻌﯿﻨﺔ‬
‫‪368‬‬ ‫‪mean count-per-interval IOA‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‪ /‬ﻣﻌﺪل اﻟﻌﺪ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻓﺘﺮة زﻣﻨﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺴﺎب اﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﺑﯿﻦ‬
‫اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﯿﻦ‬
‫‪389‬‬ ‫‪mean duration-per-occurrence IOA‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‪ /‬ﻣﻌﺪل اﻟﻤﺪة اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﺮة ﻓﻲ ﺣﺴﺎب اﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﺑﯿﻦ‬
‫اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﯿﻦ‬
‫‪390‬‬ ‫‪measurable‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﻘﯿﺎس‬
‫‪391‬‬ ‫‪measurement‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﯿﺎس‬
‫‪392‬‬ ‫‪measurement bias‬‬ ‫اﻻﻧﺤﯿﺎز ﻓﻲ اﻟﻘﯿﺎس‬
‫‪393‬‬ ‫‪measurement by permanent product‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﯿﺎس ﺑﺤﺴﺎب ﻋﺪد اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺠﺎت‪ /‬ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻮاﺗﺞ اﻟﺜﺎﺑﺘﺔ‬
‫‪394‬‬ ‫‪mentalism‬‬ ‫اﻟﺬھﻨﯿﺔ‬
‫‪395‬‬ ‫‪mentalistic‬‬ ‫ذھﻨﻲ‬
‫‪396‬‬ ‫‪metaphorical (tact) extension‬‬ ‫اﻻﻣﺘﺪاد اﻟﻤﺠﺎزي ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﺴﻤﯿﺔ‬
‫‪397‬‬ ‫‪methodological behaviorism‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﮭﺠﯿﺔ )اﻟﻤﺪرﺳﺔ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﮭﺠﯿﺔ(‬
‫‪398‬‬ ‫‪metonymical (tact) extension‬‬ ‫اﻣﺘﺪاد اﻟﻜﻨﺎﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﺴﻤﯿﺔ‬
‫‪399‬‬ ‫)‪mixed schedule (mix‬‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺪول اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻂ )اﻟﻤﻤﺰوج (‬
‫‪400‬‬ ‫)‪model (noun‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج اﻟﻤﺜﺎل‬
‫‪401‬‬ ‫)‪model (verb‬‬ ‫ﯾﻌﻄﻲ ﻧﻤﻮذﺟﺎ أو ﯾﻤﺜﻞ‬
‫‪402‬‬ ‫‪model prompt‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ ﺑﻌﺮض اﻟﻨﻤﻮذج‬
‫‪403‬‬ ‫‪modeling‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﻤﺬﺟﺔ‬
‫‪404‬‬ ‫‪momentary time sampling‬‬ ‫أﺧﺬ اﻟﻌﯿﻨﺎت اﻟﻮﻗﺘﯿﺔ اﻟﺴﺮﯾﻊ‬
‫‪405‬‬ ‫‪most-to-least prompting‬‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺜﯿﺮ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻘﻠﯿﻦ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻘﻠﯿﻞ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ‬
‫‪406‬‬ ‫)‪motivating operation (MO‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻔﯿﺰ‬
‫‪407‬‬ ‫‪multi-element design‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪد اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ‪ /‬ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﺻﺮ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪدة‬
‫‪408‬‬ ‫‪multiple baseline across settings design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﺨﻄﻮط اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﯾﺔ‪ /‬اﻟﻤﺮاﺣﻞ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪدة ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺎت‬
‫اﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻔﺔ‬
‫‪409‬‬ ‫‪multiple baseline across subjects design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﺨﻄﻮط اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﯾﺔ‪ /‬اﻟﻤﺮاﺣﻞ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪدة ﺑﯿﻦ اﻷﻓﺮاد‬
‫‪410‬‬ ‫‪multiple baseline design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﺨﻄﻮط ‪ /‬اﻟﻤﺮاﺣﻞ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪدة‬
‫‪411‬‬ ‫)‪multiple control (of verbal behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪد )ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻠﻔﻈﻲ(‬
‫‪412‬‬ ‫‪multiple exemplar training‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺐ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻨﻤﺎذج اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪدة‬
‫‪413‬‬ ‫)‪multiple schedule (mult‬‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺪول اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪد‬
‫‪414‬‬ ‫‪multiple treatment interference‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻼج اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻠﻲ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪد )اﻟﺘﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﻌﻼﺟﻲ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪد(‬
‫‪415‬‬ ‫‪multiple treatment reversal design‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻌﻜﺴﻲ ﻟﻠﻄﺮق اﻟﻌﻼﺟﯿﺔ‬
‫‪416‬‬ ‫‪multiple probe design‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﺨﻄﻮط اﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪﯾﺔ‪ /‬اﻟﻤﺮاﺣﻞ اﻷﺳﺎﺳﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺪدة ذات اﻟﻄﺎﺑﻊ‬
‫اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬
‫‪417‬‬ ‫‪naïve observer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻆ اﻟﻐﯿﺮ ﻣﺪرك ﻟﻠﺘﺪﺧﻞ اﻟﻌﻼﺟﻲ‪/‬اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﺠﺮﯾﺒﯿﺔ‬
‫‪418‬‬ ‫‪naming‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺴﻤﯿﺔ‬
‫‪419‬‬ ‫‪natural environment‬‬ ‫اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ‬
‫‪420‬‬ ‫‪Natural Environment Teaching‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ‬
‫‪421‬‬ ‫‪Natural Language Paradigm‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻮذج ﺗﻌﻠﯿﻢ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﻲ‪ /‬ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ‬
‫‪422‬‬ ‫‪natural setting‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻜﺎن‪/‬اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ‬
‫‪423‬‬ ‫‪naturally existing contingency‬‬ ‫ااﻻﺣﺘﻤﺎل اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﻲ‬
‫‪424‬‬ ‫‪negative punishment‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺎب اﻟﺴﻠﺒﻲ‬
‫‪425‬‬ ‫‪negative reinforcement‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺴﻠﺒﻲ‬
‫‪426‬‬ ‫‪natural reinforcers‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰزات اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ‬
‫‪427‬‬ ‫‪neutral stimulus‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺤﺎﯾﺪ‬
‫‪428‬‬ ‫)‪noncontingent reinforcement (NCR‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﻤﺠﺎﻧﻲ‪ /‬اﻟﻐﯿﺮ ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﺑﺎﻻﺣﺘﻤﺎﻻت‬
‫‪429‬‬ ‫‪nonexclusion time-out‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺎب ﺑﺎﻻﻗﺼﺎء ﻏﯿﺮ اﻻﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻲ) اﻷﻗﺼﺎء ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﻌﺰز ﺑﺪون ﻋﺰل(‬
‫‪430‬‬ ‫‪normalization‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻤﯿﻢ‪ /‬اﻟﺜﺒﺎت‬
‫‪431‬‬ ‫‪observable‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬
‫‪432‬‬ ‫‪observation period‬‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺮة اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬
‫‪433‬‬ ‫‪observed value‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﯿﻤﺔ اﻟﻤﻼ َﺣﻈَﺔ‬
‫‪434‬‬ ‫‪observer drift‬‬ ‫اﻧﺠﺮاف‪ /‬اﻧﺤﺮاف اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻆ‬
‫‪435‬‬ ‫‪observer reactivity‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻆ )ﺗﻨﺘﺞ ﻋﻨﺪ اﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﻮﺟﻮد اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻆ(‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ردة ﻓﻌﻞ )ﺗﻔﺎﻋﻞ(‬
‫‪436‬‬ ‫‪ontogeny‬‬ ‫ﺗﻄﻮر اﻟﻜﺎﺋﻦ اﻟﺤﻲ‬
‫‪437‬‬ ‫‪operant‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك ) اﻟﻤﻜﻨﺴﺐ ﻋﻦ طﺮﯾﻖ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ(‬
‫‪438‬‬ ‫‪operant behavior‬‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮك ا اﻻﺟﺮاﺋﻲ‬
‫‪439‬‬ ‫‪operant conditioning‬‬ ‫اﻹﺷﺮاط اﻹﺟﺮاﺋﻲ‬
‫‪440‬‬ ‫‪operational definition‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺮﯾﻒ اﻹﺟﺮاﺋﻲ‬
‫‪441‬‬ ‫‪ordinate‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﺼﺎدي )اﻟﻤﺤﻮر اﻟﻌﻤﻮدي(‬
‫‪442‬‬ ‫‪overall response rate‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺪل‪/‬اﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
‫‪443‬‬ ‫‪overcorrection‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺼﺤﯿﺢ اﻟﺰاﺋﺪ‬
‫‪444‬‬ ‫‪overlearning‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮط اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ‬
‫‪445‬‬ ‫‪overt behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻈﺎھﺮ‬
‫‪446‬‬ ‫‪pairing‬‬ ‫اﻻﻗﺘﺮان ) اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻗﺘﺮان ﺑﺴﻠﻮك آﺧﺮ(‬
‫‪447‬‬ ‫‪parameters of punishment‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﻌﻘﺎب‪/‬ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮات اﻟﻌﻘﺎب‬

‫‪448‬‬ ‫‪parameters of reinforcement‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮاﻣﻞ اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ‪/‬ﻣﻌﺎﻟﻢ اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ‪/‬ﻣﺘﻐﯿﺮات اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ‬

‫‪`449‬‬ ‫‪parametric analysis‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﺒﺎراﻣﺘﺮي ) ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﺣﺴﺐ ﺗﻮزﯾﻌﮫ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ(‬
‫‪450‬‬ ‫‪parsimony‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺘﻤﯿﺔ )اﻷﺧﺬ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻮر اﻟﺤﺘﻤﯿﺔ اوﻻ(‬
‫‪451‬‬ ‫‪partial-interval recording‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺠﯿﻞ اﻟﻔﻮاﺻﻞ‪ /‬اﻟﻔﺘﺮات اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ اﻟﺠﺰﺋﻲ‬
‫‪452‬‬ ‫‪partition time-out‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺎب اﻟﻤﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻹﺑﻌﺎد‬
‫‪453‬‬ ‫‪percentage‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﺌﻮﯾﺔ‬
‫‪454‬‬ ‫‪Personalized System of Instruction‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻘﺪرات اﻟﺸﺨﺼﯿﺔ‬
‫‪455‬‬ ‫‪phase change lines‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮط ﺗﻐﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺮﺣﻠﺔ‬
‫‪456‬‬ ‫‪philosophic doubt‬‬ ‫اﻟﺸﻚ اﻟﻔﻠﺴﻔﻲ‬
‫‪457‬‬ ‫‪phylogeny‬‬ ‫ﺗﻄﻮر‪/‬ﻧﺸﻮء اﻟﻜﺎﺋﻦ اﻟﺤﻲ‬
‫‪458‬‬ ‫‪physical guidance‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻮﺟﯿﮫ اﻟﺠﺴﺪي‬
‫‪459‬‬ ‫‪physical prompt‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ اﻟﺠﺴﺪي‬
‫‪460‬‬ ‫‪physical restraint‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺜﺒﯿﺖ اﻟﺠﺴﺪي‬
‫‪461‬‬ ‫‪picture prompt‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ اﻟﺼﻮري ‪ /‬اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺼﻮر‬
‫‪462‬‬ ‫‪pinpointing‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﺪﯾﺪ ‪ /‬اﻹﺑﺮاز ‪ /‬اﻹﺷﺎرة إﻟﻰ‬
‫‪463‬‬ ‫‪pivotal behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺤﻮري‪ /‬اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻲ و اﻟﻤﮭﻢ‬
‫‪464‬‬ ‫‪Pivotal Response Training‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﻤﺤﻮرﯾﺔ ‪ /‬اﻷﺳﺎﺳﯿﺔ‬
‫‪465‬‬ ‫)‪planned activity check (PLACHECK‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮاﺟﻌﺔ اﻟﻨﺸﺎط اﻟﻤﺨﻄﻂ ﻟﮫ ) ﻟﺘﻘﯿﯿﻢ ﺳﻠﻮك اﻷﻓﺮاد ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ(‬
‫‪466‬‬ ‫‪planned ignoring‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺠﺎھﻞ اﻟﻤﻘﺼﻮد‪ /‬اﻟﻤﺨﻄﻂ ﻟﮫ‬
‫‪467‬‬ ‫‪point-to-point correspondence‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻮاﻓﻖ ﺑﯿﻦ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ و أﺧﺮى‬
‫‪468‬‬ ‫‪positive practice overcorrection‬‬ ‫ﻣﻤﺎرﺳﺔ اﻟﺘﺼﺤﯿﺢ اﻟﺰاﺋﺪ اﻹﯾﺠﺎﺑﻲ‬
‫‪467‬‬ ‫‪positive punishment‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺎب اﻹﯾﺠﺎﺑﻲ‬
‫‪468‬‬ ‫‪positive reinforcement‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻹﯾﺠﺎﺑﻲ‬
‫‪469‬‬ ‫‪positive reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻹﯾﺠﺎﺑﻲ‬
‫‪470‬‬ ‫‪postreinforcement pause‬‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺮة ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ )ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ(‬
‫‪471‬‬ ‫‪practice effects‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺄﺛﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻤﺎرﺳﺔ) اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺘﺄﺛﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺜﺮة اﻟﻤﻤﺎرﺳﺔ(‬
‫‪472‬‬ ‫‪pragmatism‬‬ ‫ااﻟﺒﺮاﻏﻤﺎﺗﯿﮫ ) ﻣﺼﻄﻠﺢ ﯾﺴﺘﺨﺪم ﻓﻲ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ(‬
‫‪473‬‬ ‫‪precision teaching‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ اﻟﺪﻗﯿﻖ‬
‫‪474‬‬ ‫‪prediction‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻮﻗﻊ ‪ /‬اﻟﺘﺨﻤﯿﻦ‬
‫‪475‬‬ ‫‪preference assessment‬‬ ‫اﺧﺘﺒﺎر ﺗﻘﯿﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﻌﺰزات‪ /‬اﺧﺘﺒﺎر ﺗﻘﯿﯿﻢ أﻓﻀﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﻤﻌﺰزات‬
‫‪476‬‬ ‫‪Premack principle‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺎدىء ﺑﺮﯾﻤﺎك )ﻗﺎﻧﻮن اﻟﺠﺪة(‬
‫‪477‬‬ ‫‪prerequisites‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎت ﻣﺴﺒﻘﺔ‬
‫‪478‬‬ ‫‪primary reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻷﺳﺎﺳﻲ‪ /‬اﻻوﻟﻲ‬
‫‪479‬‬ ‫‪principle of behavior‬‬ ‫ﻣﺒﺪأ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫‪480‬‬ ‫‪private behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺨﺎص‬
‫‪481‬‬ ‫‪private events‬‬ ‫اﻷﺣﺪاث اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ‬
‫‪482‬‬ ‫‪probe‬‬ ‫اﻻﺧﺘﺒﺎر ‪ /‬اﻟﺘﺤﻘﻖ‬
‫‪483‬‬ ‫‪procedural integrity‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺰاھﺔ اﻹﺟﺮاﺋﯿﺔ‬
‫‪484‬‬ ‫‪procedural fidelity‬‬ ‫اﻟﺪﻗﺔ‪ /‬اﻟﻨﺰاھﺔ اﻹﺟﺮاﺋﯿﺔ‬
‫‪485‬‬ ‫‪programming common stimuli‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻣﺠﺔ اﻟﻤﺤﻔﺰ )اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮات اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ‬
‫‪486‬‬ ‫‪progressive schedule of reinforcement‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﻤﺘﻘﺪم‬
‫‪487‬‬ ‫)‪prompt (noun‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ‬
‫‪488‬‬ ‫)‪prompt (verb‬‬ ‫ﯾﻠﻘﻦ‬
‫‪489‬‬ ‫‪prompt delay‬‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺧﯿﺮ اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ‬
‫‪490‬‬ ‫‪prompt dependency‬‬ ‫اﻻﻋﺘﻤﺎد ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ‬
‫‪491‬‬ ‫‪prompt fading‬‬ ‫اﺧﻔﺎء‪ /‬ﺗﻼﺷﻲ اﻟﺘﻠﻘﯿﻦ‬
‫‪492‬‬ ‫‪punisher‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻗِﺐ‬
‫‪493‬‬ ‫‪punishment‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺎب‬

‫‪494‬‬ ‫‪radical behaviorism‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺪرﺳﺔ اﻟﺴﻠﻮﻛﯿﺔ اﻟﺮادﯾﻜﺎﻟﯿﺔ أو اﻻﺳﺎﺳﯿﺔ‬

‫‪495‬‬ ‫‪rate‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﻌﺪل‬
‫‪496‬‬ ‫‪ratio schedules‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪاول اﻟﻨِ َﺴﺐ‬
‫‪497‬‬ ‫‪ratio strain‬‬ ‫ﺿﻐط اﻟﻧﺳﺑﺔ )ﯾﺤﺪث ﻋﻨﺪ اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎل اﻟﺴﺮﯾﻊ ﺑﯿﻦ ﺟﺪاول اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ(‬
‫‪498‬‬ ‫‪reactivity‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻋﻠﯿﺔ )اﻟﺮﺟﻌﯿﺔ(‬
‫‪499‬‬ ‫‪recovery from punishment‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻓﻲ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻘﺎب‬
‫‪500‬‬ ‫‪reflex‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻌﻜﺲ‬
‫‪501‬‬ ‫)‪reflexive conditioned motivating operation (CMO-R‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻔﯿﺰ اﻻﻧﻌﻜﺎﺳﻲ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوطﺔ‬
‫‪502‬‬ ‫‪reflexivity‬‬ ‫اﻟﻔﻌﻞ اﻟﻤﻨﻌﻜﺲ‬
‫‪503‬‬ ‫™‪Registered Behavior Technician‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻲ ﺳﻠﻮك ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪ™‬
‫‪504‬‬ ‫‪regression‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮاﺟﻊ‬
‫‪505‬‬ ‫‪reinforce‬‬ ‫ﯾﻌﺰز‬
506 reinforcement ‫ﺗﻌﺰﯾﺰ‬
507 reinforcement contingency ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻞ‬
508 reinforcement schedule ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ‬
509 reinforcer ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز‬
ِ
510 reinforcer-abolishing effect (of a motivating operation) ‫ﺗﺄﺛﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﻌﺰز اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻒ ﻟﻌﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻔﯿﺰ‬
511 reinforcer assessment ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز‬
ِ ‫ﺗﻘﯿﯿﻢ‬
512 reinforcer-establishing effect (of a motivating ‫اﻟﻤﺆﺳﺲ ﻟﻌﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻔﯿﺰ‬
ِ ‫ﺗﺎﺛﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﻌﺰز‬
operation)
513 reinforcer sampling ‫اﺧﺘﯿﺎر ﻋﯿﻨﺎت اﻟﻤﻌﺰز‬
514 Relational Frame Theory ‫ﻧﻈﺮﯾﺔ اﻹطﺎر اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت‬
515 relevance of behavior rule (‫)ﻗﺎﻧﻮن أھﻤﯿﺔ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك ﻗﺎﻧﻮن ﻣﺪى أھﻤﯿﺔ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
516 reliability (of measurement) ‫ﺛﺒﺎت اﻟﻘﯿﺎس‬
517 repeatability ‫اﻟﺘﻜﺮار‬
518 repertoire (‫اﻟﺬﺧﯿﺮة )اﻟﺤﺼﯿﻠﺔ‬
519 replacement behavior ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺒﺪﯾﻞ‬
520 replication ‫اﻻﻋﺎدة‬
521 resistance to extinction ‫ اﻹﺧﻤﺎد‬/‫ﻣﻘﺎوﻣﺔ اﻻطﻔﺎء‬
522 respondent behavior ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﻲ‬
523 respondent conditioning ‫ اﻟﻜﻼﺳﯿﻜﻲ‬/‫اﻻﺷﺮاط اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﻲ‬
524 respondent extinction ‫ اﻹﺧﻤﺎد اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﻲ‬/‫اﻻطﻔﺎء‬
525 respondent-operant interaction ‫اﻟﺘﻔﺎﻋﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﻲ اﻻﺟﺮاﺋﻲ‬
526 response ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
527 response blocking ‫ﺣﺠﺐ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
528 response chain ‫ﺗﺴﻠﺴﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
529 response class ‫)ﻓﺌﺔ( اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
530 response cost ‫ﺗﻜﻠﻔﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
531 response-deprivation hypothesis (‫ﻓﺮﺿﯿﺔ اﻟﺤﺮﻣﺎن ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ )ﻧﻘﺺ ﻓﻘﺪان اﻹﺟﺎﺑﺔ‬
532 response differentiation ‫ﺗﻔﺮﯾﻖ أو ﺗﻤﯿﯿﺰ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
533 response effort ‫ﺟﮭﺪ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
534 response generalization ‫ﺗﻌﻤﯿﻢ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
535 response-independent schedules of reinforcement ‫ﺟﺪاول اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ‬
536 response latency ‫ﺗﺄﺧﯿﺮ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
537 response maintenance ‫اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
538 response prompt ‫ﺣﺚ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
539 response rate ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
540 response topography ‫ﺷﻜﻞ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ‬
541 restitutional overcorrection ‫اﻟﺘﺼﺤﯿﺢ اﻟﺰاﺋﺪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﯿﺌﺔ‬
542 reversal design ‫اﻟﺘﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻌﻜﺴﻲ‬
543 rule ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮن‬
544 rule-governed behavior (‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺤﻜﻮم ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮاﻧﯿﻦ )ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮاﻋﺪ و اﻷﻧﻈﻤﺔ‬
545 salient ‫أﺳﺎﺳﻲ‬/ ‫ﻣﻠﺤﻮظ‬
546 satiation ‫اﻻﺷﺒﺎع‬
547 scatterplot ‫اﻟﻨﻘﺎط اﻟﻤﻨﺘﺸﺮة‬
548 schedule of observation ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﺔ‬
549 schedule of reinforcement ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ‬
550 schedule thinning (‫)ﺗﺨﻔﯿﻒ اﻟﺠﺪول‬
551 science of behavior ‫ﻋﻠﻢ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
552 scored-interval IOA ‫اﻟﻔﺘﺮات اﻟﻤﺮﺻﻮدة ﺑﺎﻟﺪرﺟﺎت ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﯿﻦ‬
553 seclusionary time-out ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺎب ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻗﺖ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻄﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺰل‬
554 secondary reinforcers ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰزات اﻟﺜﺎﻧﻮﯾﺔ‬
555 selection by consequences ‫ اﻟﻌﻮاﻗﺐ‬/‫اﻻﺧﺘﯿﺎر ﻋﻦ طﺮﯾﻖ اﻟﺘﺒﻌﺎت‬
556 self-contract ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺪ اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ‬
557 self-control ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ‬
558 self-editing ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺪﯾﻞ اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ‬
559 self-evaluation ‫اﻟﺘﻘﯿﯿﻢ اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ‬
560 self-injurious behavior ‫ﺳﻠﻮك إﯾﺬاء اﻟﺬات‬
561 self-instruction ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﯿﻢ اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ‬
562 self-management (‫ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ‬0 ‫اﻹدارة اﻟﺬاﺗﯿﺔ‬
563 self-monitoring ‫اﻟﻤﺘﺎﺑﻌﺔ اﻟﺬاﺗﯿﺔ‬
564 semilogarithmic chart ‫اﻟﺠﺪول اﻟﺸﺒﮫ ﻟﻮﻏﺎرﯾﺜﻤﻲ‬
565 sensory extinction ‫ اﻹﺧﻤﺎد اﻟﺤﺴﻲ‬/‫اﻻطﻔﺎء‬
566 sequence effects ‫اﻟﺘﺄﺛﯿﺮات اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﺴﻠﺴﻠﺔ‬
567 setting/situation generalization ‫ﺗﻌﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﻜﺎن‬
568 shadowing ‫اﻟﻤﻼزﻣﺔ‬
569 shaping ‫اﻟﺘﺸﻜﯿﻞ‬
570 single-subject design ‫ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻮاﺣﺪة‬
571 social reinforcers ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰزات اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ‬
572 social validity (‫اﻟﺼﺪق اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ)ﺗﻘﯿﯿﻢ ﻟﻤﺪى رﺿﺎ اﻟﻤﻨﺘﻔﻌﯿﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺪﻣﺎت‬
573 solistic (tact) extension ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻠﻔﻈﻲ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺘﺴﻤﯿﺔ ﺻﺤﯿﺤﺔ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ ﻏﯿﺮ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮ‬
574 spaced-responding DRL DRL ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺘﺮات‬
575 speaker ‫اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪث‬
576 split-middle line of progress ‫ﺗﻘﺪم اﻟﺨﻂ اﻟﻤﺘﻮﺳﻂ اﻟﻤﻘﺴﻮم‬
577 spontaneous recovery ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺎﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﻠﻘﺎﺋﻲ‬
578 stable baseline ‫ﺧﻂ اﻷﺳﺎس اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺮ‬
579 Standard Celeration Chart ‫اﻟﺮﺳﻢ اﻟﺒﯿﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﻘﯿﺎﺳﻲ‬
580 steady state responding ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺔ اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﺮة‬
581 stimulus ‫اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
582 stimulus class ‫ﻓﺌﺔ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
583 stimulus control ‫ﺿﺒﻂ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
584 stimulus delta (sΔ) (sΔ) ‫ﻣﺜﯿﺮ دﻟﺘﺎ‬
585 stimulus discrimination ‫ﺗﻤﯿﯿﺰ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
586 stimulus discrimination training ‫ﺗﺪرﯾﺐ ﺗﻤﯿﯿﺰ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
587 stimulus equivalence ‫ﺗﻜﺎﻓﺆ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
588 stimulus fading ‫ﺗﻼﺷﻲ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
589 stimulus generalization ‫ﺗﻌﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
590 stimulus generalization gradient ‫ﻣﯿﻞ )اﻧﺤﺪار( ﺗﻌﻤﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
591 stimulus preference assessment ‫ﺗﻘﯿﯿﻢ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﻔﻀﻞ‬
592 stimulus prompt ‫ﺣﺚ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
593 stimulus shaping ‫ﺗﺸﻜﯿﻞ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
594 stimulus-stimulus pairing (‫اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺰدوج )اﻟﺰوﺟﻲ اﻟﺜﻨﺎﺋﻲ‬
595 successive approximations ‫اﻟﺘﻘﺮﯾﺐ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﺎﻗﺐ‬
596 surrogate conditioned motivating operation (CMO-S) ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻔﯿﺰ اﻻﺷﺮاطﻲ اﻟﺒﺪﯾﻠﺔ‬
‫‪597‬‬ ‫‪symmetry‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻨﺎظﺮ اﻟﺘﻌﺎدل اﻟﺘﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬
‫‪598‬‬ ‫‪systematic desensitization‬‬ ‫إزاﻟﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﺴﺲ اﻟﻤﻨﻈﻤﺔ‬
‫‪599‬‬ ‫‪systematic replication‬‬ ‫اﻻﻋﺎدة اﻟﻤﻨﻈﻤﺔ‬
‫‪600‬‬ ‫‪self-observation‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﺔ اﻟﺬاﺗﯿﺔ‬
‫‪601‬‬ ‫‪self-punishment‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﻘﺎب اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ‬
‫‪602‬‬ ‫‪self-recording‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺴﺠﯿﻞ اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ‬
‫‪603‬‬ ‫‪self-reinforcement‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺬاﺗﻲ‬
‫‪604‬‬ ‫‪setting events‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﮭﯿﺰ اﻷﺣﺪاث و اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎت ) اﻷﺣﺪاث اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺴﺒﻖ ﺣﺪوث اﻟﺴﻠﻮك‬
‫ﺑﻔﺘﺮة(‬
‫‪605‬‬ ‫‪simultaneous prompting‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺚ اﻟﻤﺘﺰاﻣﻦ‬
‫‪606‬‬ ‫‪single-subject designs‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺎﻣﯿﻢ اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ اﻟﻮاﺣﺪة‬
‫‪607‬‬ ‫‪stimulus over-selectivity‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺨﺘﺎر ﺑﻜﺜﺮة‬
‫‪608‬‬ ‫)‪tact (verb‬‬ ‫ﯾﺴﻤﻲ‬
‫‪609‬‬ ‫)‪tact (noun‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺴﻤﯿﺔ‬
‫‪610‬‬ ‫‪tact training‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪرﯾﺐ اﻟﺘﺴﻤﯿﺔ‬
‫‪611‬‬ ‫‪tandem schedule‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪول اﻟﺘﺮادف )اﻟﻮاﺣﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ اﻵﺧﺮ(‬
‫‪612‬‬ ‫‪tangible reinforcers‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰزات اﻟﻤﻠﻤﻮﺳﺔ )اﻟﻤﺤﺴﻮﺳﺔ(‬
‫‪613‬‬ ‫‪target behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﺴﺘﮭﺪف‬
‫‪614‬‬ ‫‪task analysis‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﻤﮭﻤﺔ‬
‫‪615‬‬ ‫‪teaching loosely‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺲ اﻟﺤﺮ‬
‫‪616‬‬ ‫‪teaching sufficient examples‬‬ ‫ﺗﺪرﯾﺲ أﻣﺜﻠﺔ ﻛﺎﻓﯿﺔ‬
‫‪617‬‬ ‫‪temporal extent‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺪى اﻟﺰﻣﻨﻲ‬
‫‪618‬‬ ‫‪temporal locus‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﻘﻄﺔ اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ )اﻟﻤﺆﻗﺘﺔ(‬
‫‪619‬‬ ‫‪terminal behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻨﮭﺎﺋﻲ‬
‫‪620‬‬ ‫‪textual‬‬ ‫ﻧَﺼﻲ )ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺺ(‬
‫‪621‬‬ ‫‪three-term contingency‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌ َﺮﺿﯿﺔ )اﻻﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﯿﺔ( ذات اﻟﺜﻼث ﻣﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎت‬
‫‪622‬‬ ‫‪time delay‬‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺧﯿﺮ اﻟﺰﻣﻦ )اﻟﻮﻗﺖ(‬
‫‪623‬‬ ‫‪time-out‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺰل‬
‫‪624‬‬ ‫‪time-out from positive reinforcement‬‬ ‫اﻟﻌﺰل ﺑﻮﻗﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻄﻊ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻹﯾﺠﺎﺑﻲ‬
‫‪625‬‬ ‫‪time-out ribbon‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﯾﻂ اﻟﻌﺰل‬
‫‪626‬‬ ‫‪time-out room‬‬ ‫ﻏﺮﻓﺔ اﻟﻌﺰل‬
‫‪627‬‬ ‫‪time sampling‬‬ ‫أﺧﺬ اﻟﻌﯿﻨﺎت اﻟﻮﻗﺖ‬
‫‪628‬‬ ‫‪token‬‬ ‫رﻣﺰ‬
‫‪629‬‬ ‫‪token economy‬‬ ‫اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد اﻟﺮﻣﺰي او اﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺮﻣﺰي‬
‫‪630‬‬ ‫‪topography‬‬ ‫اﻟﺸﻜﻞ‬
‫‪631‬‬ ‫‪topography-based definition‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﺮﯾﻒ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺸﻜﻞ‬
‫‪632‬‬ ‫‪total count IOA‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺴﺎب اﻟ ُﻜﻠﻲ ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﯿﻦ‬
‫‪633‬‬ ‫‪total duration IOA‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺪة اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ اﻟﻜﻠﯿﺔ ﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﯿﻦ‬
‫‪634‬‬ ‫‪total-task chaining‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺴﻠﺴﻞ اﻟﻜﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﮭﻤﺔ‬
‫‪635‬‬ ‫‪trained therapist‬‬ ‫أﺧﺼﺎﺋﻲ ﻣﺪ ّرب )ﻣﻌﺎﻟِﺞ ﻣﺪ ّرب(‬
‫‪636‬‬ ‫‪transcription‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺴﺦ )اﻟﻨﺴﺨﺔ اﻟﻤﻄﺒﻮﻋﺔ(‬
‫‪637‬‬ ‫‪transfer of stimulus control‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻮل ﺿﺒﻂ اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ‬
‫‪638‬‬ ‫)‪transitive conditioned motivating operation (CMO-T‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻔﯿﺰ اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﯿﺔ )اﻟﻤﺸﺮوطﺔ(‬
‫‪639‬‬ ‫‪transitivity‬‬ ‫اﻻﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﯿﺔ )اﻟﺘﺤﻮل اﻟﺘﻌﺪي(‬
‫‪640‬‬ ‫‪treatment drift‬‬ ‫اﻧﺠﺮاف اﻟﻌﻼج‬
‫‪641‬‬ ‫‪treatment integrity‬‬ ‫دﻗﺔ اﻟﻌﻼج‬
‫‪642‬‬ ‫‪trend‬‬ ‫اﺗﺠﺎه )ﻧﺰﻋﺔ ﻣﯿﻞ(‬
‫‪643‬‬ ‫‪trial‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ ) ﻣﺤﺎوﻟﺔ(‬
‫‪644‬‬ ‫‪trial-and-error learning‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔ و اﻟﺨﻄﺄ‬
‫‪645‬‬ ‫‪trial-by-trial IOA‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﺔ ) ﻣﺤﺎوﻟﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺤﺎوﻟﺔ( ﻧﺴﺒﺔ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﺑﯿﻦ‬
‫اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﯿﻦ‬
‫‪646‬‬ ‫‪trials to criterion‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺠﺎرب‪ /‬اﻟﻤﺤﺎوﻻت اﻟﻤﻌﯿﺎرﯾﺔ‬
‫‪647‬‬ ‫‪true value‬‬ ‫اﻟﻘﯿﻤﺔ اﻟﺤﻘﯿﻘﯿﺔ‬
‫‪648‬‬ ‫‪Type I error‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮع اﻟﺨﻄﺄ ‪1‬‬
‫‪649‬‬ ‫‪Type II error‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮع اﻟﺨﻄﺄ ‪2‬‬
‫‪650‬‬ ‫)‪unconditioned motivating operation (UMO‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﯿﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻔﯿﺰ ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوطﺔ ‪UMO‬‬
‫‪651‬‬ ‫‪unconditioned punisher‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺎﻗِﺐ ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط‬
‫‪652‬‬ ‫‪unconditioned reflex‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻤﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط‬
‫‪653‬‬ ‫‪unconditioned reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰز ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط‬
‫‪654‬‬ ‫)‪unconditioned response (UR‬‬ ‫اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوطﺔ‬
‫‪655‬‬ ‫)‪unconditioned stimulus (US‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺜﯿﺮ ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺸﺮوط‬
‫‪656‬‬ ‫‪unlearned reinforcer‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻌﺰزات ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻤﺔ‬
‫‪657‬‬ ‫‪unpairing‬‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻞ اﻟﺰوﺟﯿﻦ ) وﯾﻌﻨﻲ ﻋﺪم اﻋﺘﻤﺎد ﺳﻠﻮك او ﻣﺜﯿﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ آﺧﺮ(‬
‫‪658‬‬ ‫‪unscored-interval IOA‬‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺘﺮة ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺮﺻﻮدة ﺑﺎﻟﺪرﺟﺎت ﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ اﻻﺗﻔﺎق ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﻼﺣﻈﯿﻦ‬
‫‪659‬‬ ‫‪validity‬‬ ‫اﻟﺼﺪق‬
‫‪660‬‬ ‫‪variability‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﻐﯿﺮ‬
‫‪661‬‬ ‫‪value-altering effect‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺄﺛﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﻐﯿﺮ ﻟﻠﻘﯿﻤﺔ‬
‫‪662‬‬ ‫‪variable‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ‬
‫‪663‬‬ ‫‪variable baseline‬‬ ‫ﺧﻂ اﻷﺳﺎس اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ‬

‫‪664‬‬ ‫)‪variable interval (VI‬‬ ‫اﻟﻔﺎﺻﻞ‪ /‬اﻟﻔﺘﺮة اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮة‬

‫‪665‬‬ ‫)‪variable ratio (VR‬‬ ‫اﻟﻨﺴﺒﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮة‬
‫‪666‬‬ ‫‪variable-response-duration (VRD) schedules‬‬ ‫ﺟﺪاول ﻣﺪة اﻻﺳﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔ اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮة‬
‫‪667‬‬ ‫)‪variable-time schedule (VT‬‬ ‫اﻟﺠﺪول اﻟﺰﻣﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﺘﻐﯿﺮ‬
‫‪668‬‬ ‫‪verbal behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻠﻔﻈﻲ‬
‫‪669‬‬ ‫‪verbal behavior analysis‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﻠﻔﻈﻲ‬
‫‪670‬‬ ‫‪verbal community‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﻟﻠﻔﻈﻲ‬
‫‪671‬‬ ‫‪verbal operant‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺆﺛﺮ اﻟﻠﻔﻈﻲ‬
‫‪672‬‬ ‫‪verbal prompt‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺚ اﻟﻠﻔﻈﻲ‬
‫‪673‬‬ ‫‪verification‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻘﻖ اﻟﺘﺜﺒﺖ‬
‫‪674‬‬ ‫‪visual analysis‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺤﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﺒﺼﺮي‬
‫‪675‬‬ ‫‪visual prompt‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻔﺰ اﻟﺒﺼﺮي‬
‫‪676‬‬ ‫‪visual tracking‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺘﺒﻊ اﻟﺒﺼﺮي‬
‫‪677‬‬ ‫‪vocal behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺼﻮﺗﻲ‬
‫‪678‬‬ ‫‪vocal verbal behavior‬‬ ‫اﻟﺴﻠﻮك اﻟﺼﻮﺗﻲ اﻟﻠﻔﻈﻲ‬
‫‪679‬‬ ‫‪voluntary consent‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﻮاﻓﻘﺔ اﻟﻄﻮﻋﯿﺔ‬
‫‪680‬‬ ‫‪whole-interval recording‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺠﯿﻞ اﻟﻔﻮاﺻﻞ‪ /‬اﻟﻔﺘﺮات اﻟﺰﻣﻨﯿﺔ اﻟﻜﻠﯿﺔ ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬
‫‪681‬‬ ‫‪withdrawal design‬‬ ‫اﻟﺘﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎﺑﻲ )ﺗﺼﻤﯿﻢ اﻻﻧﺴﺤﺎب(‬
‫‪682‬‬ ‫‪writer‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺗﺐ‬
‫‪683‬‬ ‫‪zero-second time delay prompt‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺄﺧﯿﺮ وﻗﺖ اﻟﺤﺚ‬