CPAN Network Planning and Evolution

August 11, 2017

Broaden Your Future

Agenda

1 Cases Study

2 Design Principle

3 CPAN Network Evolution

Network of CM - Wuhan
CiTRANS 680/690 CiTRANS 660
EPC Pool
CiTRANS 640
Backbone
Guannan Changqing

Guannan Changqing Core:

L3 PAN ✓ 100G capacity with
L3 PAN L3 for LTE
100G OTN 100G OTN
L2/L3 PAN L2/L3 PAN

Dongcaiyuan Guannan Ziyang Road Luojia Road Changchun Street Miaodun Railway Station Changqing
Aggregation:
✓ Each Ring have 6
10GE 10GE 10GE
nodes in avg
40GE 40GE 40GE 10GE 40GE
✓ N*10GE or 40GE

Access:
GE/10GE GE/10GE GE/10GE GE/10GE
GE/10GE GE/10GE GE/10GE GE/10GE ✓ 3G NodeB: 6014
✓ 4G eNodeB: 7399
FE/GE ✓ 2G BTS: 6922
GE FE
TDM NodeB
eNodeB ILL/VPN
BTS
8361 Sets PAN Equipment in Wuhan City

3
Common Rules

Core-Aggregation-Access architecture No Giant Ring (less than 6 nodes per Ring)

10GE for Access Dual uplink to higher layer

10GE+ for Aggregation Ring Topology

100GE for Core All NEs are connected to one network for Each City

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Agenda

1 Cases Study

2 Design Principle
3 CPAN Network Evolution
Access Network Design

1. GE Ring topology. C610A directly connect to DSLAMs/

LMGs/ OLTs/ BTS/ 3G Node B/ 4G eNodeB, C610A and these *Dual Uplink to two nodes of C650
equipment should be collocated for easy maintenance
C650
2. Nodes per Ring should not more than 6~8, Maximum 10
nodes on Ring
C610A
3. In case Rural area don't have sufficient fiber to network as
Ring, it is allow to have a short link(1 or 2 C610A on link), GE Ring
Ring nodes + Link nodes of one access network should less
than 15
4. Calculate the service bandwidth of each C610A node. All
node of one access network bandwidth together should
*Short link, 1 or 2
less than GE e.g. if each node required 200M, then one nodes on link
access network node should not more than 5 including Ring
nodes + Link nodes
One Access Network
5. Dual uplink. Each Access Ring should uplink to 2 Aggregation
Nodes (C650)
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Problem Analyze
 Problem 1: Access Ring connect
to Core Equipment
 Suggestion: Access Ring connect
to Aggregation Node only
 Problem 2: Access Ring connect  Problem 3: Access Ring connect
to diff-Aggregation Ring to single Aggregation Node
 Suggestion: Access Ring connect  Suggestion: Access Ring should
to same Aggregation Ring Nodes be Dual uplink

Core Core
Core Core Core Core
Acce.
Aggr. Aggr.
Acce.
Aggr. Aggr. Aggr. Aggr.
Acce.
Acce.
Aggr. Aggr.
Aggr. Aggr.
Aggr. Aggr.
Aggr. Aggr.
Acce.
Acce.
Acce. Acce.
Aggr. Aggr.
Aggr. Aggr.
Acce. Acce.
Acce. Acce.

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Aggregation Ring Bandwidth Calculation

DSLAMs/ LMGs/ OLTs BTS/ Wi-Fi/ 3G/ 4G

 Average 100 DSLAMs/ LMGs/ OLTs per Ring/Network  Each BTS 2*E1=4M

 Average 300 Broadband users per DSLAM/ LMG/ OLT  Each 3G/Wi-Max 52M

 Duty Ratio = 10%  Each 4G 150M

 Each Wi-Fi/ILL 100M

If each connection = 4M

 Per DSLAM/ NGN/ OLT bandwidth = 300*4M*10% =

120M

 Total DSLAM/ NGN/ OLT bandwidth = 100*120M = 12G

If each connection = 10M
 Per DSLAM/ NGN/ OLT bandwidth = 300*10M*10% =
300M
 Total DSLAM/ NGN/ OLT bandwidth = 100*300M = 30G
1. 10GE Aggregation Ring Capacity is the
bottleneck to provide service to BSNL
customers
2. Aggregation equipment should have the
capability upgrade to 40GE

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Aggregation Network Design

1. Adopt Ring topology

2. Ring capacity should be 10GE and can upgrade to higher

Capacity

3.Ring bandwidth should match the service requirement

4. Nodes per Ring should be 4~8

5. Dual uplink. Each Aggregation Ring should uplink to 2 Core

Nodes
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Typical Aggregation Network
Single Ring Design Multiple Ring Design

PE Router PE Router

C650 C650

10GE
10GE

10GE

GE GE
C610A C610A

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Core Network Design (Not planning now)

1. Adopt □ (4 nodes Ring) topology

2. Capacity should be 100GE

3. Three function of Core Layer

a) Be the Key nodes of Aggregation Ring
b) Traffic scheduling in Metro area
c) Part of the Zone PAN Core Network

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 Typical Core Network

Part of the Zone PAN Core Network

• Connecting all Cities into a Zone PAN 100G
*4 nodes Ring
network

100GE
Traffic scheduling in Metro area
*4 nodes Ring
100GE 100GE
Key nodes of Aggregation Ring

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Design Case
Before modification After modification

BNG

Aggregation level :
two nodes uplink

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 Design Case

Before modification After modification

MPLS/IP MPLS/IP

Aggregation level :
two nodes uplink
BNG
BNG Access level: BNG

two nodes uplink

MTS
Nagar MTS
Nagar

MTS
Nagar
Rama Phagwa MTS Rama
Mandi ra Nagar Mandi
Kapurtha Model
Model JP Nagar Nawa la Town
Town Nakoda Kapurthala
nshah Philau
r Phagwara JP Nagar
ar r

Philaur Nakodar
Nawanshahar

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Agenda

1 Case Study

2 Design Principle

3 CPAN Network Evolution

Recommended Topology for BSNL(Now)
PE

CR650

 Ring-Ring Topology Ring

CR650
• Fiber redundancy for all service

10G Ring

 Two-node uplink
• Prevent from single-node failure
1G Ring
CR610A
Dual uplink
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 Topology for BSNL(Future-1)
RNC/BSC
1. Add 100GE PAN Node as Key node
of Aggregation Ring
2. Dual uplink to RNC/BSC
IP/MPLS
PE
3. Aggregation Ring Capacity upgrade
100GE to N*10GE
4. More Aggregation Ring to load the
bandwidth
N*10GE

100GE PAN without L3

1GE
CiTRANS 650 | B1,B2

CiTRANS 610A | A1,A2

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 Topology for BSNL(Future-2)
RNC/BSC
1. Add 2*100GE PAN Node as Traffic
scheduling layer
IP/MPLS
PE 2. Making diff-ring into single
network
100GE
3. MPLS VPN service shift from
MPLS Router to PAN

N*10GE

100GE PAN without L3

1GE
CiTRANS 650 | B1, B2

CiTRANS 610A | A1,A2

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 Topology for BSNL(Future-3)
4G MME
E/W/S/N RNC/BSC
ZONE 2G 3G 4G WiFi
100GE
ILL P2P VPN DSLAM
IP/MPLS
PE
100GE

N*10GE 100GE PAN with Static L3 Function

100GE PAN without L3

1GE
CiTRANS 650 | B1, B2

CiTRANS 610A | A1,A2

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 Thanks

Broaden Your Future