work

WORD BANK
advantage /;id 'vo:nt1d3' privalumas law /b:/ istatymas
amazing /;i'meIZiIJ/ nuostabus long (for) /loIJ/ labai noreti, troksti
anxiety /reIJ 'zar;iti/ nerimas, susirupinimas lounge /laund3/ laukiamasis, holas
apparently /;i'prer;intli/ aiskiai, akivaizdziai marvellous /'ma:v;i]gs/ nuostabus
appreciate /;i'pri:J1,e1t/ vertinti narrator /n;)'re1tg/ pasakotojas
arrange /;)'remd3' susitarti net /net/ tinklelis
astonishing /;i 'stomJ1IJ/ nuostabus night out naktis praleista ne namuose (linksminantis)
attempt fa'tempt/ bandymas obviously /'obvigsli/ aisku, akivaizdu
availability /;i,ve1fa'b1fati/ galimybe naudotis, turejimas off-peak /of 'pi:k/ ne piko
avoid fa'v:nd/ isvengti overland /'guv;),lrend/ sausumos
awesome /'-:J:s(;i)rn/ bauginantis, stulbinantis paddle /'predl/ irtis, pliuskentis
e. ban /bren/ (uz)draudi mas passer-by /pa:sg'bar/ praeivis
behaviour /b1'he1vj;)/ elgesys path /pa:0/ takas
~e
bite /bait/ ikandimas pill /pd/ piliule
ie blind /blamd/ apakinti poison /'p-:Jrzn/ nuodai
ur bother /'boo;)/ varginti, trukdyti poultry /'pgultri/ naminiai pauksCiai
boudary /'baund(;i)ri/ riba property /'propgti/ nuosavybe, turtas
challenging /'tfrelmd31IJ/ daug pastangq reikalaujantis proprietor /prg'prargtg/ savininkas; valdytojas
cling (clung) /klrIJ/ kabintis provide /prg'va1d/ patiekti
cock /kok/ gaidys pursuit /pg'sju:t/ megstamas uzsiemimas
damage/' dremrd3' (su)gadinti, apgadinti rack /rrek/ lentyna
delicious /dr'hJ;)s/ skanus receptionist /n'sepJmst/ registratorius (viesbuCio ir pan.)
demand /dr'ma:nd/ (pa)reikalauti relieved /rr'li:vd/ jauciantis palengvejim<t
departure /dr'pa:tJ;)/ isvykimas renowned /n'naond/ pagarsej((S, zymus
dial /'dar;il/ (su)rinkti telefono numeri repellent /rr'pelgnt/ vabzdzius atbaidantis chemikalas
disobey /,d1s;i'ber/ nepaklusti resort /rr'z-:J:t/ kurortas
edge /ed3/ krastas run out of netureti daugiau
endure /m'dju;i/ pak((sti sample /'sa:mpl/ (is)bandyti
enquiry /m' kwarri/ pasiteiravimas, (pa)klausimas self-catering I, self kerfarrIJ/ suteikiantis galimyb((
en-suite /on 'swi:t/ liukso kambariai atostogaujanCiam paciam pasigaminti maist<t
l? enter /'entg/ ieiti serve /s3:v/ patiekti
equip /r'kwrp/ irengti shallow /'JreJgu/ seklus
;ary. exceptionally /rk'sepJnli/ nepaprastai snorkeling /'sn'JkhIJ/ plaukioti (su kvepavimo vamzdeliu)
fabulous /'frebjulgs/ pasakiskas spoil rotten /'rotn/ (is)paikinti, (is)lepinti
feed /fi:d/ maitinti stand /strend/ pak((sti, isk((sti
ferry /'feri/ keltas stare /steg/ spoksoti
the fortnight /'fo:tnart/ dvi savaites sting /strIJ/ igelimas
furnish /'fa:mJ/ apstatyti baldais surf /s3:f/ bangq musa
get away with issisukti nuo bausmes sultry l'sAltri/ tvankus
hire /harg/ issinuomuoti supplement /'sAph,ment/ papildymas
holidaymaker /'hohder,merb/ atostogautojas swollen /'swgu}gn/ patin((s
homesick /'hgum,srk/ besiilgintis nam4 teem with /ti:rn/ knibzdete knibzdeti
humid /'hju:nnd/ dregnas thick /01k/ tankus
hustle and bustle bruzdesys, sujudimas thunderstorm/' 0Andg ' st'J:m/ perkunija, audra
illegal Ir' Ii:g II neteisetas tight /tart/ nepakankamas (apie pajamas)
include /m'klu:d/ itraukti tiny /'tamr/ mazytis
inclusive /m'klu:srv/ imtinai vacancy /'verkgnsr/ Iaisva vieta
injury /'md3gri/ suzeidimas, sufalojimas vanish /'vremJ/ dingti, isnykti
insane /m'sem/ ne viso proto, psichiskai nesveikas waste /werst/ eikvojimas, veltui praradimas
involve /m'volv/ itraukti, iPainioti wade /werd/ bristi
the itinerary /a1'tmgrgri/ marsrutas, kelias winding /'wamdrIJ/ vingiuotas
jail /d3ed/ kalejimas

hey

:ific

55
UNITS TRAVEL TRANSPORT. HOLIDAYS

ADDITIONAL WORD BANK

TYPE OF DIFFERENT KINDS PEOPLE WORKING IN
ASSOCIATED FACILITIES
TRANSPORT OF VEIIlCLES /'vi:d<lzl THEM

sports car; cab I taxi; lorry driver I chauffeur /'J;mfa, petrol station degaline; garage;
sunkvezimis; coach /butf/ J;;iu'fa :/; service station; terminal didele stotis
ROAD turistinis autobusas; bus; van mechanic /mr'krenrk/;
autofurgonas; bicycle I bike;

~
bus conductor
motorcycle;

RAIL
express I fast train; local
train; slow train; through
/9ru:/ train tiesioginis traukinys
underground I the tube(infinl)
metro
SEA yacht /jot/; rowing boat; ship;
liner; ferry /'feri/ keltas;
trawler / 'tD:l;;i/ traleris
engine-driver masinistas;
ticket collector
kontrolierius; guard /ga:d/
palydovas; porter /'p~:t;;i/
nesikas
captain; steward /'stju:gd/
stewardess /,stju:;i'des/
railway station; terminal; platform;
ticket-office; waiting-room;
compartment /bm'pa:tm;;int/ kupe;
•••
carriage I coach /butf/ vagonas;
buffet /'bufer/ car I dining car I
~
restaurant car

cabin kajute; deck denis; quay /ki:/

prieplauka; docks; light-house -
svyturys; harbour /'ha:b;i/ I port
••
I
I
uostas

(aero)plane; jet /d3et/
AIR
reaktyvinis lektuvas; jumbo
/'d3Amb;;iu/ jet didelis keleivinis
reaktyvinis lektuvas; helicopter
sraigtaspamis
'
pilot; stewardess (female) I
flight attendant (both);
ground staff oro uosto
darbuotojai; crew /kru:/ igula,
ekipafas
airport oro uostas; terminal
terminalas; information office;
check-in bilietq registracija;
departure lounge isvykstanci4.ill
sale; security check
/sr'kju;ir;iti ,t.fek/ patikrinimas; gate
isejimas prie lektuvo; cabin lektuvo
salonas

some more words connected with travel

passenger keleivis; ticket: single bilietas i vierntpusl(, return ticket bilietas ten ir atgal, open return bilietas su is anksto
nenustatyta grizimo data, standby ticket rezervinis bilietas; book tickets uzsakyti bilietus; fare /fe;;i/ mokestis uz vaziavimit
He hadn 't enough money for his bus fare. destination /,destr'nerJn/ keliones tikslas, paskirties vieta We should reach our
destination by about midday. luggage 1'1Agrd3' baggage /'bregrd3' bagafas; excess baggage /'ekses/ bagafo virssvoris You
have to pay excess baggage. trolley /'troli/ vezimelis bagafoi vdti I need a luggage trolley.
board sesti i lektuv'l, laivit ar traukini; a boarding pass I card leidimas sesti i lektuvit ar laivit
Customs muitine; Customs officer; pass I go through Customs; declare /dr'kle;;i/; isvardyti I pateikti apmuitinamus dalykus
Customs Declaration /,dekl;;i're1Jn/; fill in a form I declaration; list sitrasas Will you look through the list ofgoods you have
to declare? duty /dju:ti/ muitas; pay duty on sth moketi muito mokesti You must pay duty on spirits ifyou want to bring them
to the country. dutiable apmuitinamas; duty-free neapmuitinamas, be muito; articles I items I belongings I things; tax -
mokestis; security /s1'kju;;ir;;iti/ apsauga, go through security I passport control; entry visa ivaziavimo viza; exit visa
iSvaziavimo viza; frontier /frAn't1;;i/, border /'b~:d;;i/ siena; immigration /,Iill1'gre1Jn/
AIR flight /flait/ skrydis; reisas Your flight is from terminal A. Flight BA 677 has just arrived. The flight to London is from
gate 10. The flight BA 435 is boarding. Keleiviai sodinami i lektuvq vykstanti reisu BA 435.
scheduled /'Jedju:ld/ flight reisas pagal grafik<t Many airlines have cancelled scheduled flights because of bad weather.
charter /'tfa:t;;i/ flight uzsakytas reisas Many businessmen go to China on charter flights.
cancel atsaukti Has our flight been cancelled? delay /d1'lei/ atideti The plane was delayed by snowstorm. call a flight
paskelbti lektuvo isskridimit; be running late There '.s been an accident and all the trains are running Late. take off pakilti;
land nusileisti
TRAINS Trains always run on time here. You have to change trains at Bristol. Bristolyje )urns reikia persesti. Your train
leaves from Platform 10. I always travel second class. The train I 0.05 from London is due to arrive (turi atvykti) at platform
one. We got on the train and found our seats. We missed (pavelavome) the 8 o'clock train.
SEA The liner sets sail at noon. Laineris isplaukia vidurdienj. My parents took me on a voyage round Europe. I felt seasick.
As susirgau juros liga. We called at various ports. Mes uzsukome i tvairius uostus.
CARS Our car does JO km to the litre. It usually overtakes (aplenkti) other cars. It is dangerous to overtake on a bend.

56
 TRAVEL. TRANSPORT. HOLIDAYS UNITS

You get on a bus, train, plane, or ship, but you get in or get into a car or taxi. She kissed him, got into a car and drove away
You get off a bus, train, plane, or ship, but you get out of a car or taxi. Both drivers got out of their cars and started
shouting at each other. You go or travel by bus I taxi I train I ferry I car/ etc. It'll be much quicker if we go by taxi.
Some ofthe beaches can only be reached by boat. If you travel by air I sea/ land, it means you travel by plane, in a boat,
or on land. It's much quicker if you go by air, but it's also more expensive. If you walk, you go on foot. The bus didn't
come, so we set off on foot.
types of travelline
crossing persikelimas (per upt( ir juraj I want to take the night ferry crossing to Esbjerg.
cruise /kru:z/ turistine kelione jiira, aplankant ivairias vietas, kruizas They are planning to go on a cruise in the Pacific.
expedition; go on an expedition The expedition to the North Pole was unsuccessful.
flight skridimas, skrydis, reisas It has been my first flight.
hitch-hiking /'hrtJ,harkn]/ nemokamai keliauti pakeliui vaziuojanciais automobiliais Motorists give hitch-hikers free rides.
journey kelione (numatytas konkretus atstumas ar laikotarpis), pramogine kelione; a journey of three days or a three days'
journey; to be on a journey kel ·auti; take a journey issirengti i keliont(; break one's journey pertraukti keliont(, trumpam
sustoti; reach one's journey's end; to make I go on a journey from ... to ... ; He went on a journey to London.
package tour suo ganizuota isvyka (su visu islaikymu) Package tours are becoming more and more popular.
tour kelione (trumpai aplankant daugeli vietl(), turne; a sightseeing tour of the town ekskursija po miest&.; I went on a tour
of Scotland during my holiday.
travel (i!ga) kelione, keliavimas ls he back from his travels yet? He is writing a book about his travels.
trip kelione, isvyka, ekskursija; round trip kelioneten ir atgal; be away on a trip biiti isvykusiam i keliont(; take a trip Did
ou enjoy your weekend trip to the seaside?
oyage kelione (jiira); make a voyage; !felt seasick during the voyage to Kiel.
transport and traffic
public transport /,pAbhk'trrensp:J:t/; traffic /'trrefik/ eismas, judejimas, transportas; heavy/ lighttraffic; traffic jam I was
stuck in the traffic jam for an hour. road; main road pagrindinis kelias; motorway greitkelis, autostrada; crossroads sankry:la
We came to a crossroads. street; one-way street vienos eismo krypties gatve; turning posiikis Take the second turning on
the left. roundabout ziedas; road I street hump volelis (greiCiui suletinti), crossing pereja; level crossing perva:la; pelican
crossing pereja, kuri pereinama mygtuku iziebus atitinkamit signal&.; blue zone terminuota masinq stovejimo aikstele In the
blue zone you can park for one hour only. speed limit greiCio apribojimas He was speeding. fine bauda He had to pay a
fine of$ JO. dangerous /'dernd3=ir=is/ pavojingas; safe saugus; safety I seat-belt saugos dir:las Fasten your safety-belts.
traffic lights sviesoforas; signpost /'sam,p=iust/ kelio zenklas; follow sh or sth Follow this road until you get to the church.
distance atstumas; lose one's way pasiklysti; pedestrian /p;i' destn=in/ pestysis; traffic warden /'w:J:dn/ stovejimo aiksteles
priziiiretojas; driving licence /'larsns/ vairuotojo pazymejimas I teises
accommodation biistas, pastoge
types of hotel accommodation: hotels in Britain are graded with stars from one-star to five-star (five-star hotels are the best and
most expensive). You can also stay in a Bed & Breakfast (B&B) (also called a Guest House) where you pay for a bedroom,
possibly an en suite(= room with a private bathroom) and breakfast.
a single room: for one person with a single bed; a double room: for two people with one large double bed; a twin room: for
two people with two single beds; full board: includes breakfast, lunch and dinner; half board: includes breakfast and dinner;
B & B: just the room and breakfast
' other types of accommodation: camp-site: a place where people can stay in tents or caravans, youth hostel: cheap accommo-
dation, mainly for young people; self-catering flat: a flat which you rent but you have to cook for yourself, holiday camp: a
specially built village with accommodation and organized entertainment for people on holiday
holidays
holiday a period of time when you do not have to go to work or go to school I have six weeks' holiday each year. You look
tired, so what you need is a holiday. the holiday I summer holidays July 1st is the first day of the summer holidays. holidays
I school holidays; the Christmas I Easter holiday We spent most ofthe Christmas holiday at my grandma's be I go on holiday
I spent my holiday I the holidays at the seaside. holidaymaker atostogautojas;
travel agency kelioniq agentiira; guide /gard/ gidas, ekskursijq vadovas; itinerary /ar'tm;ir;iri/ marsrutas (numatyta kelione
su lankytinom vietom) A detailed itinerary is supplied. route /ru:t/ kelias, marsrutas The fastest route from Birmingham to
Manchester is the motorway.
book in uzsiregistruoti; reservation /,rez=i'verJn/ ifankstinis uzsakymas; reception /n'sepJn/ registratiira; receptionist
/rr'sepJmst/ administratorius, registratorius; message /'mesrd3/ zinute, rastelis; lounge /laund3' poilsio kambarys; bill
s;;iskaita; receipt /n'si:t/ kvitas; pay cash moketi grynais; button mygtukas; lift; porter ne5ikas;chambermaid /'tJerrnb;i,merd/
kambarine
a tip arbatpinigiai; give a tip I tip sh I tipped the porter who carried my luggage upstairs.