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wT Init} =r — oI | Casting Processes 5 and yy Plast I loulding I may be defined. ag. of casting process {Deiostina oe. q producing metal andl alin, | haped by Pouring 4 [ Components of desired entene inte mould -fallomed by necessary ta | solidify.” Basic steps of casting process! a le eae. making ee __/@_ making of mould tt ___I@ eit the metal Ls I@_poure it into mould Aa ——+ © casled and solidification _ ee @ Rem the component form the mow Fini {hing the Companent _ eee ee I@_ Testing and inspection | Properties ot Sand EI Porosity. FA 1s a measure of sand -abitity bo }__psamit oly te flow thonugh it. r+ is also called as__permeability, Strength it is a prmperty cf sand which helds psand particles -ngether. The strengths Can he measure in tension, comprressian and shea 3)_collapsibility sh \s the. pan perty oft moulding — 2 Sand +o decrease or reduction (mn Velume due i 4s Shvinkage of of metal ducing Cooling | i PE bist ko 8) finoability = “ath ie eal Poppenty of 2 lo amund and over 4 pattem dua 2 soas to fil) the flask uni ferme \y Adhesiveness ‘-3t ic the prnpesty of moulding elf tn another beey i i ans 1} Pouring basin = A pouring basin is a cup shapd “+ present ot inp of the sprie in the cope ———|__The main purpase of pourin | divect the flow of metal system basin is +o J 1 Foo m ladder 40 PME = Set is the channel 4 cannected + | = i foal Cavity thenugh ~— Tt is mM de_squarre , ——[— ar circular in s-Sec ection —<[ ne ra sansa No} =e io | —— a Peete se to a A Hae opening ther Metals enter inn mowd cavirt Heta yo € Ahern smoothly 4 Sy he pan £ feeding system re Vin lien ciel) elena” f Lick’ hc cae Pertion of Hine roheae tie esuirzed. pe 1). Cupolas (imeot) ee | 3) oi} @ gas fixed frnace testes ee alg aucibie fuane ce oil caxyc furnace Cimp-oT) — 2 anace _ — | Sr Differentiate betoeen Ho-t chambern cite cas | and Cald chamber die cashing: iz Hot chamber Coid chambea, = _G) Abet chamber or metal _(@_Molicn metal is poured container helels the cold chamber by. a Jadslie quantity of molten metal before ecb sho ike j : fe her chamber is integrate metos is me l+ oud de Part of machining. the chamber @\|_ plunger i ub meng din @ Plang ex is not ry the molten the metal submerged in the molten! @hich forced the metal metal, _ Em Peres die Gf tats of ae | @ fobe Be au tien is Comparatively less f Surtable for low melting|@ th j Sutter le fc il point material melting point matcnal lil metal Sit GDR SE) aie) metals and p— 16. ast, c. be cas i arf ; Plastic tac WOE + Porpentios of Plastic + Ia These are Seat | COMP lex Geax Ae] atively tocon nae poe have high strength tn eight ratio zy have geod ins wlation — “ae ie hase good camacinn tens be made transparent axe light They Ihave better - Namous Can pes of Aes “he a 2 Thermoplastic matena 7 Theamo ting matena) ; y Theamaplastic Material = Thermoplastic material are th @hich Soften on applicatien of heat and can be set = inte desix

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