Raw Materials Ordinary Portland LimeClay or Alumina, Sand, Cement, Sand, Gravel, Iron Oxide, Magnesia. Water. Used High rise building due to Lower class building, lower more strength required. load. Compressive and More and can be made Less and normally similar. Tensile Strength of different ranges of strength as required. Cost of Construction Less as 30-40% cheaper, More as burnt, also more less mortar required and mortar required and also reduces the dead increases the dead lead load and reduces and hench reinforcement. reinforcement up to 15%. Sound Insulation More than 75% of Not good as bricks. outside noise can be blocked. Self-weight Lower so DL lower . Higher. Waterproof Properties Good as No capillary Not good, damping tube, in AAC void occurred. Water presents but no capillary absorption about 20%. tube. Environmental Impact Concrete block is eco- Excavation of topsoil of friendly. Instead of Earth that can deplete dumping fly ash into the minerals from nature. Also Earth, which can make burning them is not the soils toxic, used to environment friendly. make concrete blocks. No burning so no gas released. Mortar Consumption Less as proper shaped. Higher due to its irregular surface called bats. Loss No brockage as higher Loss due to brockage thats tensile strength so no why 5% more brick needed loss. for brick work (except khoa). Damping Less as lower absorption Absorb moisture and as and no organic presents. used clay so due to organic matter in it damping occurred. Thermal Insulation Concrete blocks can Red bricks have a higher absorb heat quickly and thermal density, which warm the insides on hot allows them to absorb summer days. more heat than concrete blocks. So, red bricks can absorb heat in the daytime and release it at night, keep inside buildings warm in the winter and cool in the summer. Water Usage More, 7-14 days curing Good amount during construction. Fire resistant Not good Good Life expectancy Shorter Longer Aesthetic Value Less beautiful. People love the natural texture of red bricks. Crack Generates crack in wall. Not