Formula of 105 DEG C PVC (polyvinyl chloride) cable sheath

Abstract

The invention relates to a formula of a 105 DEG C PVC (polyvinyl chloride) cable sheath. The formula
comprises the following components in parts by weight: 49-51 parts of resin, 20-22 parts of calcium
powder, 5-7 parts of terephthaloyl chloride, 8-10 parts of orthophthalic, 8-11 parts of liquid wax, 1.6-1.9
parts of stabilizing agent, 0.75-0.85 part of hard barium, 0.35-0.65 part of stearic acid, 0.2-0.4 part of hard
wax, 9-11 parts of partial benzene and 0.8-1.2 parts of plasticizer. The formula has the advantages of
reasonable material matching, long service life and convenient manufacturing, and can be used for
improving the extension strength and toughness of the sheath, so that the protection action of the sheath
for cable cores can be guaranteed, and the normal work of the cable can be guaranteed.

Description

A kind of formula of 105 DEG C of PVC cable sheaths

Technical field
The present invention relates to cables manufacturing technical field, specifically a kind of
formula of 105 DEG C of PVC cable sheaths.
Background technology
Cable sheath is one deck rubber layer being wrapped in outside cable conductor, plays the effect
of insulation and protection inner conductor.In the transport of cable, while setting up, workmen
need to draw, bending cable, makes sometimes the sheath of cable occur that cut even breaks,
can serious actual service life of reducing cable, and for this reason, higher for tensile strength
and the toughness reguirements of cable sheath.And unreasonable due to self batching
collocation of 105 DEG C of traditional PVC cable sheaths, the mechanical property of the
sheath of making as tensile strength and toughness relatively low, make the work-ing life of
cable relatively short, easily there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of material adapted
reasonably, long service life, convenient manufacture, can improve the jacket formula of sheath
tensile strength and toughness, i.e. a kind of formula of 105 DEG C of PVC cable sheaths.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A formula for 105 DEG C of PVC cable sheaths, this formula comprises resin, calcium powder,
to benzene, adjacent benzene, liquid wax, stablizer, hard barium, Stearic Acid, hard wax,
benzene and fluidizer partially, the parts by weight of each component are as follows:
The shared optimum weight umber of described each component is as follows:
The performance of part component and effect are as follows:
Calcium powder: chemical formula is CaCO3, is alkalescence, substantially water insoluble, be
dissolved in acid, add after calcium powder, calcium powder is usage quantity one of weighting
agent the most greatly in rubber industry, and calcium powder is filled among rubber in a large
number, can increase the volume of its goods, and save expensive natural rubber, thus greatly
reducing costs, calcium powder is inserted in rubber, can obtain tensile strength, tear strength
and the wear resistance higher than gum sulfide, thereby improve the performance of sheath after
moulding.
Stablizer: the stability that can increase solution, colloid, solid, mixture, its reaction of can
slowing down, keep chemical equilibrium, reduce surface tension, prevent the effects such as
light, thermolysis or oxygenolysis, thereby can prevent that cable sheath from the process of
reality use, aging phenomenon occurring, and extends the work-ing life of sheath.
Stearic Acid: be the mixture of stearic acid and palmitinic acid, and contain a small amount of
oleic acid, micro-have a butter sample smell, and the atomic cold water that is dissolved in, is
soluble in benzene, toluene, chloroform, tetracol phenixin, dithiocarbonic anhydride, pentyl
acetate etc., is also dissolved in ethanol, acetone.
Hard wax: claim again synthetic paraffin, there is good crush resistance, good insulativity, strong
water resisting property.After Stearic Acid and hard wax mixing, can increase the insulating
property of sheath like this, improve the tensile strength of sheath, improve the toughness of
sheath, can be in the use procedure of sheath reality, effectively avoid bending, pull and draw the
destruction that sheath is caused.
Benzene partially: as softening agent, there is good thermotolerance, low volatility, oil-proofness
and workability, be widely used as the softening agent of the heat-resisting softening agent
of PVC, anti-solvent crosslinkable vinyl chloride resin, can make the snappiness of sheath
strengthen, easily processing.
Fluidizer: can increase the toughness of sheath, facilitate the processing of extruding of sheath.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention have material adapted
rationally, the advantage such as long service life and convenient manufacture, can improve
sheath tensile strength and toughness, thereby can ensure the provide protection of sheath to
cable conductor, guaranteed that cable can normally work.
Embodiment
For technique means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach object
and effect is easy to understand, below the present invention is further set forth.
Embodiment mono-:
A formula for 105 DEG C of PVC cable sheaths, this formula comprises resin, calcium powder,
to benzene, adjacent benzene, liquid wax, stablizer, hard barium, Stearic Acid, hard wax,
benzene and fluidizer partially, the parts by weight of each component are as follows:
Embodiment bis-:
A formula for 105 DEG C of PVC cable sheaths, this formula comprises resin, calcium powder,
to benzene, adjacent benzene, liquid wax, stablizer, hard barium, Stearic Acid, hard wax,
benzene and fluidizer partially, the parts by weight of each component are as follows:
Embodiment tri-:
A formula for 105 DEG C of PVC cable sheaths, this formula comprises resin, calcium powder,
to benzene, adjacent benzene, liquid wax, stablizer, hard barium, Stearic Acid, hard wax,
benzene and fluidizer partially, the parts by weight of each component are as follows:
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and
advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present
invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what in above-described embodiment
and specification sheets, describe is principle of the present invention; without departing from
the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and
modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the
invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and
equivalent thereof.