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  • Materia Estadistica 2

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    Arturo Ricapa
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    This document provides an example of calculating statistics from a data set including: 1. The mean (average) is calculated as the sum of all values multiplied by their frequency divided by the total number of data points. 2. The mode is calculated as the lower limit plus the difference between the highest two frequencies multiplied by the class size. 3. The median is calculated as the lower limit plus the difference between the cumulative frequency and the previous cumulative frequency multiplied by the class size divided by two.

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    This document provides an example of calculating statistics from a data set including: 1. The mean (average) is calculated as the sum of all values multiplied by their frequency divided by the total number of data points. 2. The mode is calculated as the lower limit plus the difference between the highest two frequencies multiplied by the class size. 3. The median is calculated as the lower limit plus the difference between the cumulative frequency and the previous cumulative frequency multiplied by the class size divided by two.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    1 views3 pages

    Materia Estadistica 2

    Uploaded by

    Arturo Ricapa
    This document provides an example of calculating statistics from a data set including: 1. The mean (average) is calculated as the sum of all values multiplied by their frequency divided by the total number of data points. 2. The mode is calculated as the lower limit plus the difference between the highest two frequencies multiplied by the class size. 3. The median is calculated as the lower limit plus the difference between the cumulative frequency and the previous cumulative frequency multiplied by the class size divided by two.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    Caso hoteles Ejemplo 2

    . M =lim inf real +


    0 ( ∆1
    )
    ∆ 1+ ∆2
    ∗c

    . *lim inf real = 44,5 . M 0=44 , 5+ ( 3+73 )∗6


    .∆ =13−10 ; ∆ =3
    1 1
    . M 0=44 , 5+0 , 3∗6
    .∆ =13−6 ; ∆ =7
    2 2
    . M 0=44 , 5+1 , 8
    C=6 . M 0=46 , 3 ; M 0=46.300 pesetas

    3)MEDIANA (me ¿

    PARA OBTENER SU VALOR SE APLICA LA SIGUIENTE FÓRMULA:

    ( )
    n
    −F i−1
     me =lim inf real+
    2
    ∗C
    fm

    Caso 1 tabla edades


    .lim inf real=24 , 5
    n 45 n
    . = ; =22 , 5
    .m e =24 , 5+ ( 22,135−12 )∗5
    2 2 2
    . F i−1 =12
    .m =24 , 5+0 , 81∗5
    e

    . fm=13 .m =24 , 5+ 4 , 05
    e

    .C=5 .m =28 , 55
    e

    Caso 2 tabla hoteles


    .lim inf real=44 ,5
    n 40 n
    . = ; =20
    2 2 2 .m e =44 , 5+ ( 20−16
    13 )
    ∗6
    . F i−1 =16

    . fm=13
    . .m =44 , 5+ 0 , 31∗6
    e

    . C=6 .m =44 , 5+ 1 ,86


    e

    .m =46 ,36
    e

     x=29 , 78 M 0=26 ,5 me =28 , 54 EDADES

    401.02.09
     . x=47 , 05 M 0=46 , 3 me =46 ,36 HOTELES

    1.- Dada la tabla de valores (pesos)


    Nº Lim. Apa Lim.Reales Xi fi fr fr% Fi Fr Fr% Xi*fi

    1 52 - 58 51,5 – 58,5 55 10 0,105 10,5 10 0,105 10,5 550


    2 59 - 65 58,5 – 65,5 62 18 0,189 18,9 28 0,294 29,4 1116
    3 66 - 72 65,5 – 72,5 69 20 0,211 21,1 48 0,505 50,5 1380
    4 73 - 79 72,5 – 79,5 76 5 0,053 5,3 53 0,558 55,8 380
    5 80 - 86 79,5 – 86,5 83 25 0,263 26,3 78 0,821 82,1 2075
    6 87 - 93 86,5 – 93,5 90 11 0,116 11,6 89 0,937 93,7 990
    7 94 - 100 93,5 – 100,5 97 6 0,063 6,3 95 1 100 582
    n= 95 7073

    a) Completar b) Media aritmética c) Moda d) Mediana


    n

    b) MEDIA ARITMÉTICA* x= ∑ x i∗f i 7073


    1
    ; x= ; x=74 , 45
    n 95
    MODA
    c) M 0=lim inf real +
    ( ∆1
    )
    ∆ 1+ ∆2
    ∗c

    .lim inf real=79 , 5


    .∆ =25−5; ∆ =20
    1 1
    . M 0=79 , 5+ ( 20+14
    20
    )∗7
    . M 0=79 , 5+0 , 59∗7
    .∆ =25−11; ∆ =14
    2 2
    . M 0=79 , 5+ 4 , 13
    .c=¿7
    . M 0=83 , 63

    ( )
    n
    −F i−1
    d)MEDIANA: me =lim inf real+
    2
    ∗C
    fim

    .lim inf real=65 , 5


    n 95 n
    . 2 = 2 ; 2 =47 ,5 .m e =65 , 5+ ( 47 ,5−28 )∗7
    20
    . F =28 i−1
    .m =65 , 5+0,975∗7
    e
    . f m=¿20
    i

    .C=¿ 7 .m =65 , 5+6 , 83


    e

    .m =72 ,33
    e

    403.02.09
    EJERCICIO TAREA

    Nº LIM AP LIM REA XI fI fR fr% Fi Fr Fr% XI * fi

    1 21 - 25 7

    2 26 -30 5

    3 31 - 35 15

    4 36 - 40 21

    5 41 – 45 17

    6 46 - 50 10

    n= 75

    a) COMPLETAR TABLA 402.02.09


    b) MEDIA ARITMÉTICA

    *
    ∑ x i∗f i
    x= 1
    ;∗x= ❑ ; x=¿
    n ❑

    c) MODA

    . M 0=lim inf real + ( ∆1


    )
    ∆ 1+ ∆2
    ∗c

    . M 0=; M 0=¿

    d) MEDIANA

    ( )
    n
    −F i−1
    . 2
    me =lim inf real+ ∗C
    fim
    .me =; me =¿

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