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Fuel Consumption OWNING &

OPERATING COSTS
Table 3 Hourly Fuel Consumption
Construction
(1) Bulldozers
Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr. ltr./hr. U.S. Gal/hr. ltr./hr. U.S. Gal/hr. ltr./hr.
Machine
D21A, P-8E0 0.4 ~ 0.85 1.6 ~ 3.2 0.85 ~ 1.3 3.2 ~ 4.8 1.3 ~ 1.7 4.8 ~ 6.4
D31EX, PX-22 0.9 ~ 1.8 3.3 ~ 6.7 1.8 ~ 2.6 6.7 ~ 10.0 2.6 ~ 3.5 10.0 ~ 13.3
D37EX, PX-22 1.0 ~ 2.0 3.8 ~ 7.6 2.0 ~ 3.0 7.6 ~ 11.4 3.0 ~ 4.0 11.4 ~ 15.1
D39EX, PX-22 1.2 ~ 2.4 4.5 ~ 8.9 2.4 ~ 3.5 8.9 ~ 13.4 3.5 ~ 4.7 13.4 ~ 17.9
D51EX, PX-22 1.4 ~ 2.8 5.2 ~ 10.5 2.8 ~ 4.1 10.5 ~ 15.7 4.1 ~5.5 15.7 ~ 21.0
D61EX, PX-15E0 1.7 ~ 3.4 6.4 ~12.9 3.4 ~ 5.1 12.9 ~19.3 5.1 ~ 6.8 19.3 ~ 25.7
D65E, P-12 2.1 ~ 4.1 7.8 ~ 15.6 4.1 ~ 6.2 15.6 ~ 23.4 6.2 ~ 8.2 23.4 ~ 31.1
D65EX, PX. WX-16 2.0 ~ 4.0 7.6 ~ 15.2 4.0 ~ 6.0 15.2 ~ 22.8 6.0 ~ 8.1 22.8 ~ 30.5
D85ESS-2A 2.2 ~ 4.4 8.4 ~ 16.8 4.4 ~ 6.7 16.8 ~ 25.2 6.7 ~ 8.9 25.2 ~ 33.6
D85EX, PX-15E0 2.5 ~ 5.1 9.6 ~ 19.2 5.1 ~ 7.6 19.2 ~ 28.8 7.6 ~ 10.1 28.8 ~ 38.4
D85EX, PX-15R 2.5 ~ 4.9 9.4 ~ 18.7 4.9 ~ 7.4 18.7 ~28.1 7.4 ~ 9.9 28.1 ~ 37.5
D155A-5 3.0 ~ 5.9 11.3 ~ 22.5 5.9 ~ 8.9 22.5 ~ 33.8 8.9 ~ 11.9 33.8 ~ 45.1
D155A-6 3.3 ~ 6.6 12.5 ~ 25.0 6.6 ~ 9.9 25.0 ~ 37.5 9.9 ~ 13.2 37.5 ~ 50.0
D155AX-6 3.0 ~ 6.0 11.4 ~ 22.8 6.0 ~ 9.0 22.8 ~ 34.2 9.0 ~ 12.0 34.2 ~ 45.6
D275A-5 7.7 ~ 10.9 29.2 ~ 41.3 10.9 ~ 14.1 41.3 ~ 53.5 14.1 ~ 17.4 53.5 ~ 65.7
D275A, AX-5E0 7.7 ~ 10.9 29.2 ~ 41.3 10.9 ~ 14.1 41.3 ~ 53.5 14.1 ~ 17.4 53.5 ~ 65.7
D275A-5R 7.6 ~ 10.8 28.8 ~ 40.8 10.8 ~ 13.9 40.8 ~ 52.8 13.9 ~ 17.1 52.8 ~ 64.8
D375A-5 10.6 ~ 15.0 40.2 ~ 56.9 15.0 ~ 19.5 56.9 ~ 73.7 19.5 ~ 23.9 73.7 ~ 90.4
D375A-6 11.3 ~ 16.0 42.8 ~ 60.6 16.0 ~ 20.7 60.6 ~ 78.5 20.7 ~ 25.4 78.5 ~ 96.3
D375A-5R 9.3 ~ 13.2 35.3 ~ 50.0 13.2 ~ 17.1 50.0 ~ 64.7 17.1 ~ 21.0 64.7 ~ 79.4
D375A-6R 10.9 ~ 15.4 41.3 ~ 58.4 15.4 ~ 20.0 58.4 ~ 75.6 20.0 ~ 24.5 75.0 ~ 92.8
D475A-5E0, -5SDE0 15.5 ~ 21.9 58.5 ~ 82.9 21.9 ~ 28.3 82.9 ~ 107.3 28.3 ~ 34.8 107.3 ~ 131.7
D575A-3 20.2 ~ 28.7 76.6 ~ 108.5 28.7 ~ 37.1 108.5 ~ 140.4 37.1 ~ 45.5 140.4 ~ 172.3
D575A-3SD 22.0 ~ 31.2 83.4 ~ 118.1 31.2 ~ 40.4 118.1 ~ 152.9 40.4 ~ 49.6 152.9 ~ 187.6
Low: Work where machine spend most of daily working hours idling or traveling with no load.
Medium: Average earth moving, scraper hauling, easy pushing
Object materials; Not hard to dig
High: Ripping, heavy pushing
Continuous use with engine at full throttle
Object materials; Blasted rock

(2) Pipelayers
Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr. ltr./hr. U.S. Gal/hr. ltr./hr. U.S. Gal/hr. ltr./hr.
Machine
D85C-21 2.4 ~ 3.2 9 ~ 12 3.4 ~ 4.2 13 ~ 16 4.2 ~ 5.0 16 ~ 19
D155C-1 3.4 ~ 4.5 13 ~ 17 5.3 ~ 6.3 20 ~ 24 6.9 ~ 7.9 26 ~ 30
D355C-3 4.2 ~ 5.3 16 ~ 20 5.8 ~ 6.9 22 ~ 26 7.4 ~ 8.5 28 ~ 32

15-10
Fuel Consumption OWNING &
OPERATING COSTS
Construction
(3) Hydraulic excavators
Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
PC20MR-3 0.21 ~ 0.29 1.1 ~ 1.6 0.29 ~ 0.45 1.6 ~ 2.3 0.45 ~ 0.77 2.3 ~ 3.9
PC27MR-3 0.34 ~ 0.48 1.3 ~ 1.8 0.48 ~ 0.71 1.8 ~ 2.7 0.71 ~ 1.19 2.7 ~ 4.5
PC30MR-3 0.34 ~ 0.50 1.3 ~ 1.9 0.50 ~ 0.74 1.9 ~ 2.8 0.74 ~ 1.24 2.8 ~ 4.7
PC35MR-3 0.37 ~ 0.53 1.4 ~ 2.0 0.53 ~ 0.79 2.0 ~ 3.0 0.79 ~ 1.32 3.0 ~ 5.0
PC45MR-3 0.50 ~ 0.71 1.9 ~ 2.7 0.71 ~ 1.06 2.7 ~ 4.0 1.06 ~ 1.74 4.0 ~ 6.6
PC55MR-3 0.50 ~ 0.71 1.9 ~ 2.7 0.71 ~ 1.06 2.7 ~ 4.0 1.06 ~ 1.74 4.0 ~ 6.6
PC78US-8, PC78UU-8 0.63 ~ 0.92 2.4 ~ 3.5 0.92 ~ 1.4 3.5 ~ 5.2 1.4 ~ 2.3 5.2 ~ 8.7
PC88MR-8 0.77 ~ 1.1 2.9 ~ 4.1 1.1 ~ 1.6 4.1 ~ 6.1 1.6 ~ 2.7 6.1 ~ 10.2
PC130-8 1.1 ~ 1.5 4.1 ~ 5.8 1.5 ~ 2.3 5.8 ~ 8.7 2.3 ~ 3.8 8.7 ~ 14.5
PC138US-8 1.1 ~ 1.5 4.1 ~ 5.8 1.5 ~ 2.3 5.8 ~ 8.7 2.3 ~ 3.8 8.7 ~ 14.5
PC160LC-7E0 1.4 ~ 1.9 5.1 ~ 7.3 1.9 ~ 2.9 7.3 ~ 11.0 2.9 ~ 4.8 11.0 ~ 18.3
PC160LC-8 1.4 ~ 1.9 5.1 ~ 7.3 1.9 ~ 2.9 7.3 ~ 11.0 2.9 ~ 4.8 11.0 ~ 18.3
PC200, LC-7 1.6 ~ 2.4 6.2 ~ 8.9 2.4 ~ 3.5 8.9 ~ 13.4 3.5 ~ 5.9 13.4 ~ 22.3
PC200, LC-8 1.6 ~ 2.2 5.9 ~ 8.5 2.2 ~ 3.4 8.5 ~ 12.7 3.4 ~ 5.6 12.7 ~ 21.2
PC220, LC-7 2.0 ~ 2.9 7.5 ~ 10.8 2.9 ~ 4.3 10.8 ~ 16.2 4.3 ~ 7.1 16.2 ~ 26.9
PC220, LC-8 1.9 ~ 2.7 7.1 ~ 10.3 2.7 ~ 4.1 10.3 ~ 15.4 4.1 ~ 6.8 15.4 ~ 25.6
PC228US, USLC-3E0 1.7 ~ 2.4 6.3 ~ 9.0 2.4 ~ 3.6 9.0 ~ 13.5 3.6 ~ 5.9 13.5 ~ 22.5
PC270, LC-7 2.1 ~ 3.1 8.1 ~ 11.6 3.1 ~ 4.6 11.6 ~ 17.4 4.6 ~ 7.7 17.4 ~ 29.0
PC270, LC-8 2.1 ~ 3.1 8.1 ~ 11.6 3.1 ~ 4.6 11.6 ~ 17.4 4.6 ~ 7.6 17.4 ~ 28.9
PC300, LC-7, PC350, LC-7 2.9 ~ 4.1 10.8 ~ 15.4 4.1 ~ 6.1 15.4 ~ 23.1 6.1 ~ 10.2 23.1 ~ 38.5
PC300, LC-8, PC350, LC-8 2.8 ~ 4.0 10.6 ~ 15.1 4.0 ~ 6.0 15.1 ~ 22.7 6.0 ~ 10.0 22.7 ~ 37.9
PC400, LC-7, PC450LC-7 5.1 ~ 6.8 19.3 ~ 25.7 6.8 ~ 8.5 25.7 ~ 32.1 8.5 ~ 12.7 32.1 ~ 48.2
PC400, LC-8, PC450, LC-8 5.1 ~ 6.8 19.3 ~ 25.7 6.8 ~ 8.5 25.7 ~ 32.1 8.5 ~ 12.7 32.1 ~ 48.2
PC400, LC-8R, PC450, LC-8R 5.1 ~ 6.8 19.3 ~ 25.7 6.8 ~ 8.5 25.7 ~ 32.1 8.5 ~ 12.7 32.1 ~ 48.2
PC600, LC-7 6.2 ~ 8.2 23.4 ~ 31.2 8.2 ~ 10.3 31.2 ~ 39.0 10.3 ~ 16.5 39.0 ~ 62.4
PC600, LC-8 6.5 ~ 8.6 24.5 ~ 32.7 8.6 ~ 10.8 32.7 ~ 40.8 10.8 ~ 17.3 40.8 ~ 65.3
PC600, LC-8R 6.5 ~ 8.6 24.5 ~ 32.7 8.6 ~ 10.8 32.7 ~ 40.8 10.8 ~ 17.3 40.8 ~ 65.3
PC750, LC-7, PC800-7 6.7 ~ 9.0 25.6 ~ 34.1 9.0 ~ 11.3 34.1 ~ 42.6 11.3 ~ 18.0 42.6 ~ 68.2
PC800, LC-8, PC850-8 6.7 ~ 8.9 25.2 ~ 33.7 8.9 ~ 11.1 33.7 ~ 42.1 11.1 ~ 17.8 42.1 ~ 67.3
PC800, LC-8, PC850-8R 6.7 ~ 8.9 25.2 ~ 33.7 8.9 ~ 11.1 33.7 ~ 42.1 11.1 ~ 17.8 42.1 ~ 67.3
PC1250, LC, SP-7 9.5 ~ 12.7 36.0 ~ 48.0 12.7 ~ 15.8 48.0 ~ 59.9 15.8 ~ 25.3 59.9 ~ 95.9
PC1250, LC, SP-8 9.4 ~ 12.6 35.7 ~ 47.6 12.6 ~ 15.7 47.6 ~ 59.6 15.7 ~ 25.2 59.6 ~ 95.3
PC1250, SP, SP-8R 9.0 ~ 12.1 34.2 ~ 45.7 12.1 ~ 15.1 45.7 ~ 57.1 15.1 ~ 24.1 57.1 ~ 91.3
PC2000-8 12.6 ~ 16.8 47.7 ~ 63.6 16.8 ~ 21.0 63.6 ~ 79.5 21.0 ~ 33.6 79.5 ~ 127.1
Low: Intermittent work with job efficiency less than 65 %
Material; Easy to excavate
Medium: Digging and loading 65 - 80 % of machine operation hours
Material; Not easy to excavate
High: Work with job effficiency more than 80 %
Direct excavation needed sometimes.

Fuel consumption ltr./hr (U.S. Gal/hr)


Model Easy Average Rather difficult Difficult
PC3000-6 161 (42.5) 172 (45.4) 184 (48.6) 208 (55.0)
PC4000-6 228 (60.2) 244 (64.5) 260 (68.7) 293 (77.4)
PC5000-6 306 (80.8) 328 (86.7) 350 (92.5) 393 (103.8)
PC8000-6 515 (136.1) 552 (145.8) 589 (37.9) 662 (174.9)

15-11
Fuel Consumption OWNING &
OPERATING COSTS
Construction
(4) Off-highway dump trucks
Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
HD255-5 3.4 ~ 5.0 12.7 ~ 19.0 5.0~ 6.7 19.0 ~ 25.4 6.7 ~ 9.2 25.4 ~ 34.9
HD325-6 5.0 ~ 7.5 18.8 ~ 28.3 7.5 ~ 10.0 28.3 ~ 37.7 10.0 ~ 13.7 37.7 ~ 51.8
HD325-7 4.8 ~ 7.2 18.0 ~ 27.1 7.2 ~ 9.9 27.1 ~ 37.4 9.9 ~ 13.6 37.4 ~ 51.5
HD325-7R 4.7 ~ 7.1 17.9 ~ 26.8 7.1 ~ 9.8 26.8 ~ 37.2 9.8 ~ 13.6 37.2 ~ 51.4
HD405-6 5.0 ~ 7.5 18.8 ~ 28.3 7.5 ~ 10.0 28.3 ~ 37.7 10.0 ~ 13.7 37.7 ~ 51.8
HD405-7 4.8 ~ 7.2 18.0 ~ 27.1 7.2 ~ 9.9 27.1 ~ 37.4 9.9 ~ 13.6 37.4 ~ 51.5
HD405-7R 4.7 ~ 7.1 17.9 ~ 26.8 7.1 ~ 9.8 26.8 ~ 37.2 9.8 ~ 13.6 37.2 ~ 51.4
HD465-7 7.6 ~ 11.4 28.7 ~ 43.0 11.4 ~ 15.2 43.0 ~ 57.4 15.2 ~ 20.8 57.4 ~ 78.9
HD465-7E0 7.0 ~ 10.5 26.4 ~ 39.8 10.5 ~ 14.2 39.8 ~ 53.7 14.2 ~ 20.6 53.7 ~ 78.1
HD465-7R 6.9 ~ 10.4 26.3 ~ 39.5 10.4 ~ 14.1 39.5 ~ 53.5 14.1 ~ 20.6 53.5 ~ 78.1
HD605-7 7.6 ~ 11.4 28.7 ~ 43.0 11.4 ~ 15.2 43.0 ~ 57.4 15.2 ~ 20.8 57.4 ~ 78.9
HD605-7E0 7.0 ~ 10.5 26.4 ~ 39.8 10.5 ~ 14.2 39.8 ~ 53.7 14.2 ~ 20.6 53.7 ~ 78.1
HD605-7R 6.9 ~ 10.4 26.3 ~ 39.5 10.4 ~ 14.1 39.5 ~ 53.5 14.1 ~ 20.6 53.5 ~ 78.1
HD785-5 10.4 ~ 15.6 39.4 ~ 59.2 15.6 ~ 20.8 59.2 ~ 78.9 20.8 ~ 28.7 78.9 ~ 108.5
HD785-7 10.2 ~ 15.2 38.5 ~ 57.7 15.2 ~ 20.4 57.7 ~ 77.3 20.4 ~ 28.6 77.3 ~ 108.2
HD1500-7 13.7 ~ 17.1 51.8 ~ 64.8 17.1 ~ 24.0 64.8 ~ 90.7 24.0 ~ 32.8 90.7 ~ 124.4
730E 19.3 ~ 24.2 73.2 ~ 91.5 24.2 ~ 33.8 91.5 ~ 128 33.8 ~ 46.4 128 ~ 175.6
830E-AC 24.5 ~ 30.6 92.7 ~ 115.9 30.6 ~ 42.8 115.9 ~ 162.2 42.8 ~ 58.8 162.2 ~ 222.5
860E-1K 27.0 ~ 33.7 102.1 ~ 127.6 33.7 ~ 47.2 127.6 ~ 178.7 47.2 ~ 64.8 178.7 ~ 245.1
930E-4 24.9 ~ 31.1 94.1 ~ 117.6 31.1 ~ 43.5 117.6 ~ 164.7 43.5 ~ 59.7 164.7 ~ 225.8
930E-4SE 33.8 ~ 42.3 128.0 ~ 160.0 42.3 ~ 59.2 160.0 ~ 224.1 59.2 ~ 81.2 224.1 ~ 307.3
960E 33.8 ~ 42.3 128.0 ~ 160.0 42.3 ~ 59.2 160.0 ~ 224.1 59.2 ~ 81.2 224.1 ~ 307.3
CONDITIONS:
Low : High ratio of loading time to cycle time, good haul road conditions
Low truck job efficiency
Medium : Medium raio of traveling time to cycle time, medium load factor of truck, and medium haul road
conditions and grade
Total resistance; Over 2 % through 10 %
High : High raio of traveling time to cycle time, tough load factor of truck, severe haul road conditions
and grade
Total resistance; 10 % and above

(5) Articulated dump trucks


Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
HM250-2 3.2 ~ 4.9 12.3 ~ 18.4 4.9 ~ 6.5 18.4 ~ 24.6 6.5 ~ 8.9 24.6 ~ 33.8
HM300-1 3.4 ~ 5.1 12.8 ~ 19.3 5.1 ~ 6.8 19.3 ~ 25.7 6.8 ~ 9.3 25.7 ~ 35.3
HM300-2 3.0 ~ 4.8 11.5 ~ 18.3 4.8 ~ 6.1 18.3 ~ 23.2 6.1 ~ 9.5 23.2 ~ 35.9
HM300-2R 3.0 ~ 4.8 11.5 ~ 18.3 4.8 ~ 6.1 18.3 ~ 23.2 6.1 ~ 9.5 23.2 ~ 35.9
HM350-1 4.3 ~ 6.4 16.1 ~ 24.1 6.4 ~ 8.5 24.1 ~ 32.2 8.5 ~ 11.7 32.2 ~ 44.2
HM350-2 4.2 ~ 6.3 16.0 ~ 23.7 6.3 ~ 7.5 23.7 ~ 28.3 7.5 ~ 9.9 28.3 ~ 37.5
HM350-2R 4.2 ~ 6.3 16.0 ~ 23.7 6.3 ~ 7.5 23.7 ~ 28.3 7.5 ~ 9.9 28.3 ~ 37.5
HM400-1 4.5 ~ 6.7 17.0 ~ 25.5 6.7 ~ 9.0 25.5 ~ 34.0 9.0 ~ 12.4 34.0 ~ 46.8
HM400-2 5.2 ~ 6.5 19.5 ~ 24.5 6.5 ~ 8.9 24.5 ~ 33.6 8.9 ~ 12.9 33.6 ~ 48.8
HM400-2R 5.2 ~ 6.5 19.5 ~ 24.5 6.5 ~ 8.9 24.5 ~ 33.6 8.9 ~ 12.9 33.6 ~ 48.8
CONDITIONS:
Low : Long loading time, downhill travel with load, travel on well maintained road
Medium : Normal loading time , uphill travel with load (normal grade), travel on well maintained road
High : Short loading time, uphill travel with load (steep grade), travel on normally maintained road

15-12
Fuel Consumption OWNING &
OPERATING COSTS
Construction
(6) Wheel loaders
Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
WA150-5 1.2 ~ 1.7 4.5 ~ 6.3 1.7 ~ 2.1 6.3 ~ 7.9 2.1 ~ 2.9 7.9 ~ 11.0
WA150-6 1.2 ~ 1.7 4.7 ~ 6.5 1.7 ~ 2.2 6.5 ~ 8.2 2.2 ~ 3.0 8.2 ~ 11.4
WA200, PT-5 1.6 ~ 2.2 5.9 ~ 8.3 2.2 ~ 2.7 8.3 ~ 10.4 2.7 ~ 3.8 10.4 ~ 14.5
WA200, PZ-6 1.6 ~ 2.2 5.9 ~ 8.3 2.2 ~ 2.7 8.3 ~ 10.4 2.7 ~ 3.8 10.4 ~ 14.4
WA250, PT-5 1.8 ~ 2.6 7.0 ~ 9.8 2.6 ~ 3.2 9.8 ~ 12.3 3.2 ~ 4.3 12.3 ~ 16.2
WA250, PZ-6 1.8 ~ 2.5 6.9 ~ 9.6 2.5 ~ 3.2 9.6 ~ 12.1 3.2 ~ 4.2 12.1 ~ 15.9
WA320-5 2.2 ~ 3.0 8.2 ~ 11.5 3.0 ~ 3.8 11.5 ~ 14.5 3.8 ~ 5.0 14.5 ~ 19.1
WA320-3 2.6 ~ 3.7 10.0 ~ 13.9 3.7 ~ 4.6 13.9 ~ 17.5 4.6 ~ 6.1 17.5 ~ 23.1
WA320 custom 2.6 ~ 3.6 9.8 ~ 13.7 3.6 ~ 4.5 13.7 ~ 17.2 4.5 ~ 6.0 17.2 ~ 22.7
WA320, PZ-6 2.2 ~ 3.0 8.2 ~ 11.5 3.0 ~ 3.8 11.5 ~ 14.4 3.8 ~ 5.0 14.4 ~ 19.0
WA380-3 3.0 ~ 4.2 11.4 ~ 16.0 4.2 ~ 5.3 16.0 ~ 20.1 5.2 ~ 7.0 20.1 ~ 26.5
WA380-5 2.9 ~ 4.0 10.8 ~ 15.2 4.0 ~ 5.0 15.2 ~ 19.1 5.0 ~ 6.6 19.1 ~ 25.1
WA380-6 2.4 ~ 3.4 9.1 ~ 12.8 3.4 ~ 4.3 12.8 ~ 16.1 4.3 ~ 5.8 16.1 ~ 22.1
WA430-5 3.3 ~ 4.6 12.5 ~ 17.6 4.6 ~ 5.8 17.6 ~ 22.1 5.8 ~ 7.7 22.1 ~ 29.1
WA430-6 2.8 ~ 4.1 10.7 ~ 15.4 4.1 ~ 5.1 15.4 ~ 19.2 5.1 ~ 6.8 19.2 ~ 25.8
WA470-3 4.0 ~ 5.5 15.0 ~ 21.0 5.5 ~ 6.9 21.0 ~ 26.3 6.9 ~ 9.2 26.3 ~ 34.7
WA470-5 3.5 ~ 4.8 13.1 ~ 18.3 4.8 ~ 6.1 18.3 ~ 23.0 6.1 ~ 8.0 23.0 ~ 30.3
WA470-6* 2.9 ~ 4.1 11.0 ~ 15.5 4.1 ~ 5.1 15.5 ~ 19.3 5.1 ~ 7.1 19.3 ~ 27.0
WA480-5 3.6 ~ 5.0 13.6 ~ 19.1 5.0 ~ 6.3 19.1 ~ 24.0 6.3 ~ 8.4 24.0 ~ 31.7
WA480-6* 3.1 ~ 4.3 11.6 ~ 16.2 4.3 ~ 5.4 16.2 ~ 20.4 5.4 ~ 7.8 20.4 ~ 29.6
WA500-3 5.5 ~ 7.7 20.9 ~ 29.3 6.9 ~ 9.8 29.3 ~ 37.0 9.8 ~ 12.9 37.0 ~ 48.8
WA500-6 4.9 ~ 6.9 18.7 ~ 26.2 6.9 ~ 8.7 26.2 ~ 33.1 8.7 ~ 12.0 33.1 ~ 45.6
WA500-6R 4.9 ~ 6.9 18.7 ~ 26.2 6.9 ~ 8.7 26.2 ~ 33.1 8.7 ~ 12.0 33.1 ~ 45.6
WA600-3 8.2 ~ 11.5 31.1 ~ 43.5 11.5 ~ 14.5 43.5 ~ 54.9 14.5 ~ 19.2 54.9 ~ 72.5
WA600-6 7.9 ~ 10.6 30.0 ~ 40.2 10.6 ~ 12.7 40.2 ~ 51.9 13.7 ~ 18.9 51.9 ~ 71.6
WA600-6R 7.9 ~ 10.6 30.0 ~ 40.2 10.6 ~ 13.7 40.2 ~ 51.9 13.7 ~ 18.9 51.9 ~ 71.6
WA700-3 10.3 ~ 14.5 39.1 ~ 54.8 14.5 ~ 18.3 54.8 ~ 69.1 18.3 ~ 24.1 69.1 ~ 91.3
WA800-3 11.8 ~ 16.5 44.6 ~ 62.5 16.5 ~ 20.8 62.5 ~ 78.9 20.8 ~ 31.4 78.9 ~ 119.0
WA800-3E0 11.8 ~ 16.5 44.6 ~ 62.5 16.5 ~ 20.8 62.5 ~ 78.9 20.8 ~ 31.4 78.9 ~ 119.0
WA900-3 12.3 ~ 17.2 46.5 ~ 65.1 17.2 ~ 21.7 65.1 ~ 82.1 21.7 ~ 28.7 82.1 ~ 124.0
WA900-3E0 12.5 ~ 17.5 47.3 ~ 66.2 17.5 ~ 22.1 66.2 ~ 83.5 22.1 ~ 33.3 83.5 ~ 126.1
WA1200-3 26.4 ~ 37.0 100.1 ~ 140.1 37.0 ~ 46.7 140.1 ~ 176.8 46.7 ~ 61.7 176.8 ~ 233.5
CONDITIONS:
Low : Light utility, work with considerable amount of idling
Medium : Non-stop operation over a long distance
Operation according to a basic loader cycle with frequent idling
High : Non-stop operation according to a basic loader cycle
* : With large-capacity torque convertor

(7) Wheel dozers


Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
WD600-3 8.6 ~ 12.0 32.4 ~ 45.3 12.0 ~ 15.1 45.3 ~ 57.2 15.1 ~ 19.9 57.2 ~ 75.5
WD600-6 8.6 ~ 12.1 32.6 ~ 45.7 12.1 ~ 15.2 45.7 ~ 57.6 15.2 ~ 20.1 57.6 ~ 76.1
WD900-3 13.5 ~ 18.9 51.2 ~ 71.7 18.9 ~ 23.9 71.7 ~ 90.5 23.9 ~ 31.6 90.5 ~ 119.5
CONDITIONS:
Low : Work where machine spend most of operation hours idling or traveling with no load
Medium : Average earth moving, scraper hauling, easy pushing
High : Heavy pushing
Continuous operation

15-13
Fuel Consumption OWNING &
OPERATING COSTS
Construction
(8) Motor graders
Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
GD511A-1 2.0 ~ 3.2 7.5 ~ 12.0 3.2 ~ 4.4 12.0 ~ 16.5 4.4 ~ 5.5 16.5 ~ 21.0
GD555-3A, 3C 2.3 ~ 3.7 8.8 ~ 14.0 3.7 ~ 5.1 14.0 ~ 19.3 5.1 ~ 6.5 19.3 ~ 24.6
GD555-5 2.7 ~ 4.3 10.1 ~ 16.2 4.3 ~ 5.9 16.2 ~ 22.3 5.9 ~ 7.5 22.3 ~ 28.4
GD611A-1 2.2 ~ 3.5 8.2 ~ 13.2 3.5 ~ 4.8 13.2 ~ 18.1 4.8 ~ 6.1 18.1 ~ 23.1
GD655-3A 2.6 ~ 4.3 10.0 ~ 16.1 4.3 ~ 5.8 16.1 ~ 22.1 5.8 ~ 7.4 22.1 ~ 28.1
GD655-3E0 2.5 ~ 4.0 9.5 ~ 15.2 4.0 ~ 5.5 15.2 ~ 20.9 5.5 ~ 7.0 20.9 ~ 26.6
GD655-5 3.0 ~ 4.8 11.5 ~ 18.3 4.8 ~ 6.7 18.3 ~ 25.2 6.7 ~ 8.5 25.2 ~ 32.1
GD661A-1 2.7 ~ 4.3 10.1 ~ 16.2 4.3 ~ 5.9 16.2 ~ 22.3 5.9 ~ 7.5 22.3 ~ 28.3
GD675-3A 2.6 ~ 4.2 9.9 ~ 15.8 4.2 ~ 5.7 15.8 ~ 21.7 5.7 ~ 7.3 21.7 ~ 27.6
GD675-3E0 2.5 ~ 4.0 9.5 ~ 15.2 4.0 ~ 5.5 15.2 ~ 20.9 5.5 ~ 7.0 20.9 ~ 26.6
GD675-5 3.0 ~ 4.8 11.5 ~ 18.3 4.8 ~ 6.7 18.3 ~ 25.2 6.7 ~ 8.5 25.2 ~ 32.1
GD705A-4 2.5 ~ 4.0 9.5 ~ 15.1 4.0 ~ 5.5 15.1 ~ 20.8 5.5 ~ 7.0 20.8 ~ 26.5
GD825A-2 3.7 ~ 6.0 14.1 ~ 22.6 6.0 ~ 8.2 22.6 ~ 31.0 8.2 ~ 10.4 31.0 ~ 39.5
CONDITIONS:
Low: Minor road maintenance, leveling, traveling with no load
Medium: Average road maintenance, scarifying, light snow removal
High: Heavy pushing, continuous operation

15-14
Fuel Consumption OWNING &
OPERATING COSTS
Table 3 Hourly Fuel Consumption
Mining
(1) Bulldozers
Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
D275A-5 9.3 ~ 12.8 35.3 ~ 48.5 12.8 ~ 17.5 48.5 ~ 66.1 17.5 ~ 21.0 66.1 ~ 79.4
D275AX-5E0 9.5 ~ 12.8 35.8 ~ 48.3 12.8 ~ 17.5 48.3 ~ 66.1 17.5 ~ 20.8 66.2 ~ 78.7
D275A-5R 9.3 ~ 12.7 35.3 ~ 48.2 12.7 ~ 17.5 48.2 ~ 66.2 17.5 ~ 21.0 66.2 ~ 79.4
D375A-5 12.9 ~ 17.5 48.7 ~ 66.2 17.5 ~ 24.1 66.2 ~ 91.2 24.1 ~ 29.0 91.2 ~ 109.9
D375A-5R 12.2 ~ 16.7 46.3 ~ 63.2 16.7 ~ 23.0 63.2 ~ 86.9 23.0 ~ 27.7 86.9 ~ 105.0
D375A-6 13.1 ~ 18.0 49.6 ~ 68.2 18.0 ~ 24.6 68.2 ~ 93.0 24.6 ~ 29.5 93.0 ~ 111.6
D375A-6R 12.6 ~ 17.4 47.8 ~ 65.7 17.4 ~ 23.7 65.7 ~ 89.6 23.7 ~ 28.4 89.6 ~ 107.5
D475A-5E0, ASD-5E0 18.0 ~ 24.7 68.0 ~ 93.5 24.7 ~ 33.7 93.5 ~ 127.5 33.7 ~ 40.4 127.5 ~ 153.0
D575A-3 24.2 ~ 33.3 91.6 ~ 125.9 33.3 ~ 45.4 125.9 ~ 171.7 45.4 ~ 54.4 171.7 ~ 206.0
D575A-3SD 26.2 ~ 36.0 99.1 ~ 136.3 36.0 ~ 49.1 136.3 ~ 185.8 49.1 ~ 58.9 185.8 ~ 223.0
CONDITIONS:
Low : Machine movement is mainly consisting of idle running or traveling unloaded
Medium : Average earth moving, scraper hauling or easy pushing operation
Ripping ratio more than 50%
High : Ripping, heavy pushing, and operation continued without rest at full horspower

(2) Hydraulic excavators


Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
PC1250, LC, SP-7 9.9 ~ 14.9 37.6 ~ 56.3 14.9 ~ 19.8 56.3 ~ 75.1 19.8 ~ 26.5 75.1 ~ 100.2
PC1250, LC, SP-8 10.1 ~ 14.7 38.1 ~ 55.8 14.7 ~ 19.8 55.8 ~ 74.9 19.8 ~ 26.4 74.9 ~ 100.1
PC1250, SP-8R 9.5 ~ 13.8 35.8 ~ 52.4 13.8 ~ 18.5 52.4 ~ 70.2 18.5 ~ 24.8 70.2 ~ 93.9
PC2000-8 12.5 ~ 18.7 47.2 ~ 70.8 18.7 ~ 29.4 70.8 ~ 94.4 29.4 ~ 33.2 94.4 ~ 125.8
CONDITIONS:
Low : Digging account for less than 50% in daily working hours
Loading of low density materials
Unnecessary for big digging force
Medium : Digging account for 60-85% in daily working hours
After blasting or after dozing
Small rock suitable for the bucket size
High : Digging account for more than 85% in daily work hours
Direct digging
Heavy duty digging after blasting

Fuel consumption ltr./hr (U.S. Gal/hr)


Model Easy Average Rather difficult Difficult
PC3000-6 161 (42.5) 172 (45.4) 184 (48.6) 208 (55.0)
PC4000-6 228 (60.2) 244 (64.5) 260 (68.7) 293 (77.4)
PC5000-6 306 (80.8) 328 (86.7) 350 (92.5) 393 (103.8)
PC8000-6 515 (136.1) 552 (145.8) 589 (37.9) 662 (174.9)

15-15
Fuel Consumption OWNING &
OPERATING COSTS
Mining
(3) Off-highway dump trucks
Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
HD785-5 10.4 ~ 18.2 39.4 ~ 69.0 18.2 ~ 23.4 69.0 ~ 88.7 23.4 ~ 30.2 88.7 ~ 114.4
HD785-7 9.9 ~ 17.3 37.3 ~ 65.5 17.3 ~ 22.1 65.5 ~ 83.6 22.1 ~ 26.8 83.6 ~ 101.6
HD1500-7 13.7 ~ 17.1 51.8 ~ 64.8 17.1 ~ 24.0 64.8 ~ 90.7 24.0 ~ 32.9 90.7 ~ 124.4
730E 19.3 ~ 24.2 73.2 ~ 91.5 24.2 ~ 33.8 91.5 ~ 128.0 33.8 ~ 46.4 128.0 ~ 175.6
830E-AC 24.5 ~ 30.6 92.7 ~ 115.9 30.6 ~ 42.9 115.9 ~ 162.2 42.9 ~ 58.8 162.2 ~ 222.5
860E-1K 27.0 ~ 33.7 102.1 ~ 127.6 33.7 ~ 47.2 127.6 ~ 178.7 47.2 ~ 64.8 187.6 ~ 245.1
930E-4 24.9 ~ 31.1 94.1 ~ 117.6 31.1 ~ 43.5 117.6 ~ 164.7 43.5 ~ 59.7 164.7 ~ 225.8
930E-4SE 33.8 ~ 42.3 128.0 ~ 160.0 42.3 ~ 59.2 160.0 ~ 224.1 59.2 ~ 81.2 224.1 ~ 307.3
960E 33.8 ~ 42.3 128.0 ~ 160.0 42.3 ~ 59.2 160.0 ~ 224.1 59.2 ~ 81.2 224.1 ~ 307.3
CONDITIONS:
Low : Variable travel times with the majority of the travel time attributed to segments with total
resistance less than 4%
Abnormal operating efficiency with significant periods of wait time or delays
Medium : Average travel times with a balance between travel time along routes in excess of 10% total
resistance and routes less than 4% in total resistance
Normal operating efficiency with occasional periods of wait time or delays
High : Long travel times with the majority of the travel time attributed to road segments in excess of
10% total resistance
Highly efficient applications with minimum delay or wait periods

(4) Wheel loaders


Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
WA800-3 12.4 ~ 17.4 47.1 ~ 66.0 17.4 ~ 22.0 66.0 ~ 83.2 22.0 ~ 33.2 83.2 ~ 125.7
WA800-3E0 12.2 ~ 17.0 46.3 ~ 64.4 17.0 ~ 21.6 64.4 ~ 81.7 21.6 ~ 32.8 81.7 ~ 124.1
WA900-3 12.9 ~ 18.1 48.9 ~ 68.5 18.1 ~ 22.8 68.5 ~ 86.5 22.8 ~ 34.5 86.5 ~ 130.5
WA900-3E0 12.5 ~ 17.4 47.4 ~ 65.9 17.4 ~ 22.3 65.9 ~ 84.4 22.3 ~ 33.9 84.4 ~ 128.3
WA1200-3 29.1 ~ 48.4 110.0 ~ 183.3 48.4 ~ 63.0 183.3 ~ 238.3 63.0 ~ 82.4 238.3 ~ 311.7
CONDITIONS:
Low : Low production aggregate truck loading, large amount of idling time
Medium : Loading to stock-pile dump trucks
Short time waiting hours for dump trucks
High : Continuous loading
Short time waiting hours for dump trucks
Digging hard bank
Takes a lot of time for digging
Load and carry operation with high productivity

15-16
Fuel Consumption OWNING &
OPERATING COSTS
Mining
(5) Wheel dozers
Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
WD600-3 9.2 ~ 12.9 34.8 ~ 48.8 12.9 ~ 16.2 48.8 ~ 61.5 16.2 ~ 21.5 61.5 ~ 81.3
WD600-6 8.7 ~ 12.1 32.8 ~ 45.9 12.1 ~ 15.3 45.9 ~ 58.0 15.3 ~ 20.2 58.0 ~ 76.6
WD900-3 12.5 ~ 17.5 47.2 ~ 66.1 17.5 ~ 22.0 66.1 ~ 83.4 22.0 ~ 29.1 83.4 ~ 110.1
CONDITIONS:
Low : Cleaning a surface of a hauling road, ground around large shovels and hoppers (collecting fallen
stones).
Medium : Stock pilling
Dozing of crushing rock
High : Reclamation
Dozing after digging
Pusher using scraper

(6) Motor graders


Range Low Medium High
Amount U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr U.S. Gal/hr ltr./hr
Machine
GD825A-2 4.0 ~ 6.5 15.3 ~ 24.5 6.5 ~ 8.9 24.5 ~ 33.7 8.9 ~ 11.3 33.7 ~ 42.9
CONDITIONS:
Low : Traveling Finishing
Grading of light materials
Medium : Light duty road maintenance
Scarifing
High : Ripping
Heavy duty road maintenance

15-17

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