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REVIEWER "Beowulf" is an epic poem of Old English literature, traditionally attributed to an anonymous
poet. - 975-1025 A.D. - Preserved orally - Bravery, vengeance, loyalty and generosity - Christianity and
Paganism influence
CHARACTERS:
3. Grendel's mother - mysterious humanoid creature that seeks redress for the death of her son
INTRODUCTION: The poem begins with King Hrothgar of the Danes facing a problem. His mead hall,
Heorot, is under attack by a monster named Grendel. Grendel terrorizes the Danes every night, killing
many of them.
BEOWULF'S ARRIVAL: Beowulf, a Geatish warrior, hears of Hrothgar's plight and decides to help. He and
his men sail to Denmark. Beowulf presents himself to Hrothgar and offers to defeat Grendel.
GRENDEL'S DEFEAT: Beowulf and his warriors stay in Heorot at night. Grendel attacks, but Beowulf
wrestles with him and tears off his arm. Grendel escapes and dies in his lair.
GRENDEL'S MOTHER: Grendel's mother seeks revenge for her son's death. Beowulf tracks her down to
her underwater lair and defeats her with a special sword.
RETURN TO GEATLAND: Beowulf and his warriors return to Geatland, where he is welcomed as a hero.
He presents King Hygelac with treasures from his victories.
RULER OF THE GEATS: After Hygelac's death, Beowulf becomes the ruler of the Geats. He rules wisely for
fifty years.
THE DRAGON: A dragon is awakened and begins terrorizing Beowulf's kingdom. Beowulf, now an old
man, decides to confront the dragon.
BEOWULF'S LAST BATTLE: In a fierce battle, Beowulf is mortally wounded but manages to kill the dragon
with the help of one loyal warrior, Wiglaf. Beowulf dies from his injuries.
FUNERAL AND LEGACY: Beowulf's body is cremated, and his funeral is described in detail. His heroic
deeds and legacy are celebrated.
CONCLUSION: The poem ends with a sense of mourning for the loss of a great hero and a reflection on
the fleeting nature of life and glory. "Beowulf" is not only an adventure story but also a reflection of the
values and culture of the time, emphasizing the importance of heroism, honor, and the inevitable cycle
of life and death.