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SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:
After studying this lesson on writing a play the students will be able to:
- To name two of the four demonstrative pronouns and state their purpose.
- To show where an object, event, or person is in relation to the speaker.
RESOURCES:
- Student’s Worksheet (one copy for each student and one copy for
- the teacher).
- Pencils.
- Notebooks.
- Scissors / glue / Blu-Tack.
- Markers.
ACTIVITIES:
10 mins intro.
Before class, cut out the “Demonstrative pronouns structures cards”. Also
prepare 9 objects – I use 9 plastic animals to make it fun, but anything will do,
e.g. 9 pens, 9 fruit, 9 toy vehicles, etc.
Start the lesson by standing at the front of the class. Tell everyone to stand up
and come up to the front of the class, standing behind you. This will result in a bit
of mayhem. Make sure you make enough space between you and the wall for
everyone to fit comfortably in.
You will now have any empty classroom of desks and chairs in front of you. Take
out one of your objects (I’ll use plastic animals - in this case a toy cat) and place
it on the desk in front of you. Point to it and ask the class “What?” and elicit “A
cat”.
Next place a cow on a table in the middle of the classroom and again elicit what
it is simply by saying “What?” and pointing. Finally, place an elephant on the table
at the far end of the classroom and elicit what it is.
Now, take out the 3 “What is” cards from your demonstrative pronouns card set
and put each one next to each of the 3 animals. Then go back to the front of the
class and show the three cards for “this?”, “that?”, “that over there?”. Give each
card to a student and ask them to place the cards where they think they belong
to complete the questions. You can give help if necessary, but I usually find that
some students in the class will be able to direct the students correctly.
By this point you should have the cards laid out in the classroom as follows:
Next take out the “This is a/an”, “That is a/an” and “That over there is a/an” cards
and ask three different students to place them next to the questions on the desks.
You should end up as follows:
Put students in pairs and give them a couple of minutes asking and answering
the questions for the animals on the desks.
Now we’ll introduce plurals. Take out two of the same animal (e.g. two dogs) and
place them on the nearest table. Elicit the animals (“What?”, “Dogs.”). Then do
the same for the other two desks (e.g. 2 horses and 2 monkeys) until you have
two pairs of animals on each desk.
Take out the three “What are” cards and also the cards “these?”, “those?” and
“those over there”. Ask three students to place the cards on the correct tables.
Finally, ask three more students to place the “These are”, “Those are” and “Those
over there are” cards on the correct desks.
Then put students into pairs to practice asking and answering the questions.
5 mins conclusion.
Finally, name the new vocabulary words and using the prepositions make
questions and let the students answer them, choose two questions and write
them on their notebooks so they can practice writing as well.
- RUBBER
- TIGER
- CLOCK
- CAR
- BALL
- HAT
- DOG
- SHOES
- BEACH
- RACKET
Finish the class with the worksheet so the teacher is sure the students learnt the
topic and are ready to be evaluated about it.
DATE: Class # 2 (Reading).
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:
After studying this lesson on writing a play the students will be able to:
- To write simple opinion pieces, using evidence from the text to support
their opinions.
RESOURCES:
- Pencilcases.
- Books.
- Notebooks.
- Worksheets.
ACTIVITIES:
5 mins intro.
Explain to the students that the lesson focus will be on certain story elements that
will help them understand what happened in a story and why. Read “Pirat
Adventure”.
- On the craft sticks write one story element: retell, author's purpose, character
traits or sequence. Make 3-4 sets of the sticks.
- Author's purpose helps the students understand why the author wrote the
story: to entertain, give information, or persuade us.
- Character traits allow the students to understand and interpret characters'
feelings.
- Sequence helps us understand the order of what happened in the story.
15 mins individual practice.
Work with struggling students in small groups. Together, come up with suitable
responses. Write them down and let the students copy them.
5 mins conclusion.
Review the key terms and relate them to Pirate Adventure and only complete the
fisrt row of the worksheet.
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:
RESOURCES:
- Whiteboard.
- Pencils.
- Worksheet.
- Notebooks.
Essential Questions:
Standards:
Factual Knowledge
Procedural Knowledge
Students will be able to identify the different story elements in a text and describe
them using evidence.
Conceptual Knowledge
Students will understand how story elements affect the reader’s comprehension
of the story.
ACTIVITIES:
5 mins intro. What do we want students to know?
Retell text, including beginning, middle, and end; use key details to determine the
theme in a text.
Analyze characters, settings, events, and ideas as they develop and interact
within a particular context.
c. describe setting.
d. identify the plot including problem and solution; and describe cause and effect
relationship.
15 mins guided practice. How will we know that students understand what
has been taught and what should they be able to do?
Tell students that when you read, you use your “schema” to help you understand
the characters and story. Schema is what you already have in your head: things
you’ve done, things that have happened to you, people you know, places you’ve
been, other books you’ve read, information you have learned, etc.
*Read book (think aloud, make connections, analyze pictures/text as you read).
* Define setting.
* Identify any changes to what students predicted to be the setting with evidence
from pictures/text.
* How would the story be different if it had a different setting, or if parts of the
setting were different (night instead of day, summer instead of winter, etc.)?
5 mins conclusion.
As it is the first verb students study, it is very important to get them to understand
that the form of the verb is affected by the subject of the sentence.
DATE: Class # 4 (Speaking)
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:
After studying this lesson on writing a play the students will be able to:
RESOURCES:
Sample Task (one copy for each student).
Pencils.
Pre A1 Starters Sample Paper.
Notebooks.
Before the lesson: Prepare 12 questions to ask about the scene picture in
the Sample Task, e.g.:
This is an important aspect of the Pre A1 Starters Speaking test and being
able to respond to the examiner at the start of the test helps to put the
students at ease.
• Set an activity from their workbook or activity book that they can do on their own
for about 5 minutes, e.g. a word search, a colouring activity, a sentence
ormatching activity.
Hand them each a copy of the Sample Task. Elicit from/remind students that
this is the same picture as the one they see in Part 1 of the Pre A1 Starters
Speaking test.
Do a quick Point to activity to review the vocabulary. Make sure you ask all the
students in the group to point to one or more things in the picture.
Using the questions you prepared before the lesson, ask each student in the
group 3 questions about the scene. Remind them to give one-word answers.
Ask the students at random: don’t always ask the next student in the circle.
If a student doesn’t understand your question, prompt him/her to use
appropriate classroom language, e.g. I don’t understand / Can you repeat,
please? / Again, please? / Sorry?
If a student gives a wrong answer, don’t say No, that’s wrong. Try to be
encouraging and nod and repeat the question or ask another question.
Repeat the steps above in following lessons, working with a different group of
four (or fewer) each time until all the students have had a turn to talk about the
scene picture.
15 mins individual practice.
5 mins conclusion.
At the end of the activity, ask the students the following questions:
- What should you say to the examiner at the start of the test? (Hello).
- What should you say if you don’t understand? (e.g. I don’t understand /
Can you repeat that, please? / Sorry?)
DATE: Class # 5 (Listening)
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:
After studying this lesson on writing a play the students will be able to:
RESOURCES:
- Pencilcases.
- The 26 letters of the alphabet written clearly on small cards – one letter for
each pupil in the class.
- Notebooks.
- Pre A1 Starters Sample Paper downloaded from the website).
ACTIVITIES:
5 mins intro.
1. Before the lesson:
• Before the lesson, prepare the alphabet cards and choose eight to ten simple
nouns (including names).
• Check that the words are on the Pre A1 Starters vocabulary list.
• Make sure you can spell each one using the alphabet cards you have prepared.
2. Alphabet:
• Hand out the alphabet cards at random, one to each pupil in the class.
• If you have fewer than 26 students, give some students more than one card.
• As you give each student their card, say the letter of the alphabet for them to
repeat.
• Practise the alphabet with the whole class. Do it in chorus: a, b, c, d, etc. When
students hear their letter, they hold up their card.
15 mins guide practice.
• Spell out one of the words you selected in Step 1, e.g. c-a-t.
• As you say each letter, the student(s) with the letter hold up their card. They
continue to hold up their cards until you have finished spelling the word.
• Then, ask students what the word is.
• Repeat the above for the other words you have chosen.
• Collect in the cards.
• Spell out the same words again. However, this time the students write them in
their notebooks.
• They check in pairs before you check with the class.
• Ask the students to tell you each word and its spelling and then write it on the
board.
5 mins conclusion.
You could set the Practice worksheets, to practise colours and clothes
(see Materials).
DATE: Class # 6
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES:
After this lesson on writing a play the students will be able to:
ACTIVITIES:
10 mins intro.
Students talk about what has been learned during the week, write on the
whiteboard three sentences using verb “to be” that the students created, this
could be acceptable and reinforce the new vocabulary together with the
adjectives.