Element Practice

Atomic Number – Represents both 2

the number of protons and Atomic Symbol – a short hand way
electrons in an element.

He of writing each elements name.

Most of the mass comes from the neutron and 4

Atomic Mass – The weight of an element. .
proton. To find the number of neutrons,
subtract the atomic weight from the atomic
mass.

Fill in the necessary information.

2 26 13

He Fe Al
4 56 27
element: ________________ element: _______________ element: _______________
# protons: _______________ # protons: ______________ # protons: ______________
# neutrons: ______________ # neutrons: _____________ # neutrons: _____________

20 10 6

Ca
40
element: ________________
# protons: _______________
# neutrons: ______________
Ne
20
element: _______________
# protons: ______________
# neutrons: _____________
C
12
element: _______________
# protons: ______________
# neutrons: _____________

9 17 11

F Cl Na
19 35 23
element: ________________ element: _______________ element: _______________
# protons: _______________ # protons: ______________ # protons: ______________
# neutrons: ______________ # neutrons: _____________ # neutrons: _____________
 Directions: Calculate the number of neutrons and complete the Bohr model for each element.
2nd shell can fit 1st shell can fit
up to 8 more up to 2
electrons electrons

Element: Element: Element:

Helium Neon Nitrogen

Neutrons: Neutrons: Neutrons:

________ ________ ________
3rd shell can
fit up to 18
more
electrons

Element: Element: Element:

Beryllium Oxygen Chlorine

Neutrons: Neutrons: Neutrons:

________ ________ ________

Element: Element: Element:

Boron Sodium Fluorine

Neutrons: Neutrons: Neutrons:

________ ________ ________