

Before you travel

Passport/ID card

 Make sure your passport is valid for the dates of your trip. Please note: Some countries ask for at least six months remaining on your passport.

 You can find out if your passport is valid for travel to certain countries by checking the Travel Advice section of the Foreign & Commonwealth Office (FCO)
website. Just choose the country you’re visiting, before clicking on ‘Entry requirements’ and scrolling down to ‘Passport validity’.

 Travel documents

 Depending on your destination, you may need a visa, COVID test, or proof of vaccination. Visit gov.uk to find a country's entry requirements.

 Baggage restrictions

 Check your airline's baggage restrictions before you travel, including size/weight limits and which items you're not permitted to carry on board.

 When to arrive

 We recommend getting to the airport three hours before your flight if you're travelling internationally, or two hours if you're travelling domestically or to Europe.

 Checking in

 Speed up check-in by having your passport/ID card, travel documents and flight confirmation details to hand.

 Online check-in

 Most airlines let you check in online, choose your seat and print your boarding pass about 24 hours before your flight. Visit your airline website for more information.
If you've printed your boarding pass and aren't checking in a bag, you can go straight to security when you get to the airport.

 Self-service check-in

 Save time by using one of the self-service check-in machines at Heathrow. Choose your seat, print your boarding pass and then drop your bags off. If you need a
hand, airline staff will be happy to help.

 Check-in desks

 Your airline's dedicated check-in and bag drop areas will be signposted on the overhead screens in Departures. You can also find them using our interactive maps.
Once you've checked in and dropped off any bags, it's time to head to security.
 https://www.heathrow.com/departures/checking-in
 a boarding card

Hand luggage

a visa

suitcase/bag

a passport
a fight number
 passport
pack bag
checking
hand luggage
window

Gate 17
Around 12.30 pm
Here we go : let's go
 This phrase is used in spoken language. It can
be interpreted and used in the event that you
are about to start doing something, for
example:
 Alright. Here we go.
It’s time to read books. Here we go again.
Here we are
 Here we are: arrived / was here
Here we are, used in spoken language, can have
multiple meanings depending on the context of
use. It can mean arrived, is here, here it is, for
example:
 This is final station. Here we are.
Here we are can also change the subject and
V.to be according to the subject to use
instead of saying …I'm here, for example
 Here we are.
Here I am.
Here you go = Here it is.
 This phrase can also be used in situations when handing
something to someone. It's a way of saying, "Oh, here it is.
/ Oh, here it is." Sending money to the store owner
Handing things to friends, etc.
Here you go. Two cups of coffee.
A: Could you pass me that pen please?
B: Here you go.
A: Thank you.
There you go
= Here it is / Here it is, here it is.
 There you go
This phrase can have two meanings:
The first meaning is the same as Here you go, which
means here / here, for example
There you go. Your change.
The second meaning means That's it Or it may mean that
it has been completed. It can be used in situations when we
are waiting to see if someone can do something successfully or
not. And finally he succeeded. Similar meaning to You did it! /
You can do it! such as
Finally, there you go!
https://www.trueplookpanya.com/dhamma/content/67509/-
blo-laneng-lan-
here you are | here you go
 This page is about the conversational phrase here you are | here you go
 Meaning
 You can say this when handing something to somebody.
 For example
 Each time the nurse handed pills to a patient, she said, "Here you are."
 My friend came back with two coffees. While giving me one he said, "Here you go."

Note:

1. Also "There you are" and "There you go"

2. "Here you go" and "There you go" are quite informal. If you say this to your teacher or your
boss, they might think you're being rude or impolite. So use the more formal "Here you are" or
"There you are" instead.

https://www.englishclub.com/ref/esl/Conversational_Phrases/H/here_you_are_here_you
_go_4201.php
https://www.trueplookpanya.com/dhamma/content/67509/-blo-laneng-lan-
4
2

5
3





Most common questions

 Where have you flown from?

 Where are you staying?
 What’s the purpose of your visit?
 How long will you be staying here?
 What’s your occupation?
 Do you have anything to declare?
 When were you born?
 Airport Terminal
 Unusual questions
 Did you know x/y rule about our country?
 How much money do you have?
 Did you pack your own bag?
What Do I Have to Declare at Customs
When Entering The United States?

 Customs laws can be confusing. When entering the United States, certain items
must be “declared” (i.e., one must alert customs officials that they are in that
person's possession). This could lead to the requirement to pay a small “duty”
fee to bring the item into the country, or it may be seized and you may not be
allowed to bring it into the country at all.

In essence, you have to declare any items you purchased and/or are carrying
with you upon your return to the United States that you did not have when you
left. This may include gifts you bought for others or received while abroad,
souvenirs, or even found items. If you inherited something and went to collect it
in another country, that must also be declared even though it may have
“belonged” to you long before you brought it into the country. This is also true of
something you bring across the border for someone else, whether you bought it
for them yourself or it was given to you to pass along to them.
 https://www.hg.org/legal-articles/what-do-i-have-to-declare-at-customs-when-
entering-the-united-states-31665
 Language Note:
1. Can you tell me…? / Can you show me …? 3. Do you have any idea…?
 We usually use this phrase to ask for  We use this phrase to ask for other people’s idea if they
information. It is very common. A more know the answer.
formal way to say is “Could you tell me …?”
 Do you have any idea if I can buy some Coca near
 Can you tell me how to get to the nearest here?
hospital? Do you have any idea where the National Museum is?
Could you tell us where the library is?
4. I wonder if you could tell me…
2. Do you know…? / Do you happen to
 You think that the person you are talking to knows the
know…?
answer and you ask them to give the information.
 We use this phrase when we are not sure if
 I wonder if you could tell me how to get to the bus
the person we are talking to knows the
station?
answer.
I wonder if you could tell me where the post office is?
 Do you know if the shopping mall is open
Source: http://learnenglish.vn/english/asking-for-
now?
information-2/
Do you happen to know any police station
near here?
 6
4 5
2
1
 a. Can you show me where can I get a bus to the city
centre?

b. Do you happen to know any change

money near here?
c. Do you have any idea where the bus station is?

d. Do you have any idea where the cab station is?

e. I wonder if you could tell me how to get to the hotel at

the city centre.

f. Could you tell us where the taxi stantion is?

The men are window cleaners at
the Petronas Towers in Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia – the world’s
tallest twin buildings. There are
two towers and they have 32,000
windows. Several teams of brave
window cleaners are employed to
clean the tower windows. It
takes a month to wash the
windows of one building! Once
they finish they begin again at the
top
gardener scientist banker/businesswoman nurse/doctor electrician
a don’t have to
b can’t
c have to
ความหมายของคาว่า Must, Have to และ Should
Must หมายถึง ต้อง
Have to หมายถึง จาเป็ นที่จะต้อง
Should หมายถึง ควรเมือ่ พิจารณาจากความหมายของทัง้ 3 คา จะเห็นได้ว่าสิง่ ทีแ่ ตกต่างกันคือ
ระดับของความเข้มข้น
 Must ใช้ในการเน้นยา้ ว่าต้องทา (ต้องทาให้ได้)
Have to ใช้ในการบอกว่าจาเป็ นทีจ่ ะต้องทา
Should ใช้ในการบอกว่าควรทา (แนะนาให้ทา)
 การใช้ Must, Have to และ Should สามารใช้ได้ดงั นี้ คือ

1. ใช้บอกสิง่ ทีต่ อ้ งทา มีความจาเป็ นทีต่ อ้ งทา (แตกต่างกันทีร่ ะดับความเข้มข้น)

2. Must และ Should ใช้กบั การออกคาสัง่ / ต้องทาตามคาสัง่
 Must ใช้ในการออกคาสัง่ ให้ทาตามสิง่ ทีผ่ ูพ้ ดู บอก หรือใช้เขียน คาสังที
่ เ่ ป็ น กฎ ระเบียบ กฎเกณฑ์ กฎหมาย ข้อบังคับต่าง ๆ
 Have to ใช้เพือ่ บอกว่าต้องทาตามคาสัง่ หน้าที่ กฎ ระเบียบ กฎเกณฑ์ กฎหมาย ข้อบังคับต่าง ๆ
 3. Must ไม่สามารถใช้พดู ถึงอดีตได้ ต้องใช้ had to
4. Have got to ใช้แทน have to ได้
 Must ใช้ในการเน้นยา้ ว่าต้องทา (ต้องทาให้ได้) (ระดับความเข้มข้นสูงสุด)
Have to ใช้ในการบอกว่าจาเป็ นทีจ่ ะต้องทา (ระดับความเข้มข้นลดลงจาก Must)
Should ใช้ในการบอกว่าควรทา (แนะนาให้ทา) (ระดับความเข้มข้นน้อยกว่า Have to และ Must)
 การใช้ Must, Have to และ Should สามารถใช้ได้ดงั นี้
Must not กับ Does / Do not have to

 คาตอบคือ ต่างกันในเชิงของความหมาย Must not จะมีความหมายว่า “ต้องไม่” ใช้กบั ข้อห้าม กฎข้อบังคับ เช่น ต้องไม่ดม่ื เหล ้าตอนขับรถ ในขณะที่ Does
/ Do not have to จะแปลว่า “ไม่จาเป็ นต้อง” ใช้กบั เรื่องทีจ่ ะทาก็ได้ ไม่ทาก็ได้ ไม่มใี ครว่าอะไร เช่น ฉันไม่จาเป็ นต้องรีบตื่นเช้า เพราะพรุ่งนี้ไม่มเี รียน
 You must not park your car in this restricted area.
แปล: คุณต้องไม่จอดรถตรงพื้นทีห่ วงห้ามตรงนี้
You must not take pictures inside the building.
แปล: คุณห้ามถ่ายรูปภายในอาคาร
You do not have to wear a suit.
แปล: คุณไม่จาเป็ นต้องใส่สูทมา
He does not have to work, because he is rich!
แปล: เขาไม่จาเป็ นต้องทางานเลย เพราะเขารวยยังไงล่ะ!
 สรุปความแตกต่างของ Must กับ Have to
Must Have to

1. ใช้ในกรณีทเ่ี ป็ นความต้องการของเราเอง 1. ใช้ในกรณีทเ่ี ป็ นสิง่ จาเป็ นต้องทา อาจเป็ นกฎหรือข้อบังคับ

2. โครงสร้าง must + verb infinitive (V.1) 2. โครงสร้าง have to + verb infinitive (V.1)

I must go to supermarket today. Because cosmetic sale finishes I have to go to supermarket today. Because my mom asked me to
today. buy something.
(ฉันต้องไปซูเปอร์มาร์เก็ตวันนี้ เพราะเครื่องสาอางลดราคาวันนี้วนั สุดท้ายแล ้ว) (ฉันต้องไปซูเปอร์มาร์เก็ตวันนี้ เพราะแม่บอกให้ซ้อื ของบางอย่าง)

I must stop smoking. I have to stop smoking.

(ฉันต้องเลิกสูบบุหรี่ : ตัวเราต้องการเลิกเอง) (ฉันจาเป็ นต้องเลิกสูบบุหรี่ : หมออาจจะสังให้
่ เลิกสูบ)

I must buy a new mobile phone. I have to buy a new mobile phone.
(ฉันต้องซื้อโทรศัพท์เครื่องใหม่ : ต้องการซื้อเอง) (ฉันจาเป็ นต้องซื้อโทรศัพท์เครื่องใหม่ : อาจมีเหตุจาเป็ นหรือมีใครแนะนาให้ซ้อื
รูปประโยคบอกเล่า รูปประโยคปฏิเสธ

He / She / It – has to He/ She / It – does not have to

They / We – have to They / We – do not have to

Present Tense Has / have to

Past Tense Had to

Future Tense Will have to

Can/ Could

 #CAN
 – ใช้กบั ความสามารถ เช่น “Julie can swim.”
 – ใช้กบั ความยินยอม เช่น “Can I come with you?”
 – ใช้กบั ข้อเสนอ เช่น “Can I help you?”

 #COULD
 – ใช้กบั ความเป็ นไปได้ เช่น “That story could be true – who knows!”
 – ใช้กบั ความสามารถในอดีต เช่น “Charlie could swim when he was four years old.”
 – ใช้กบั ความยินยอม เช่น “Could I use your phone please?”
 – ใช้กบั การขอร้อง เช่น “Could you tell me the way to the station please?”
  Top 16 Most Difficult Jobs In The World

https://uniforumtz.com/most-difficult-
jobs-in-the-world/
Contents

ผูป้ ระกาศข่าว
เจ้าหน้าทีท่ างการแพทย์

คนตัดไม้

 เจ้าหน้าทีท่ างการแพทย์ https://uniforumtz.com/most-difficult-jobs-in-the-world/

c
a
b
 Modal verbs and adverbs
Very sure
 People will definitely work from home more in the future.
 Robots definitely won't replace all human jobs.
Sure
 Donna will really enjoy this film.
 You won't regret it.
Almost sure
 We'll probably finish the project by tomorrow.
 He probably won't have enough time.
Not sure
 I might go to the party, but I'm not sure yet.
 He hasn't studied much, so he might not pass the exam.
 When you are not sure, we can also use may, could and may not.
However, we don't usually use could not to talk about the future.
 https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/b1-b2-
grammar/future-degrees-certainty
Other expressions
We can also use other expressions such as be bound
to and be likely to, or verbs such as think and doubt.
Very sure
He's bound to feel nervous before his driving test.
She's certain to get that job!
He's certain that he'll get here on time.
There's no chance that we'll ever win the lottery.
There's no way that my boss will give me the day off.
Sure
I'm sure that you'll do well in the interview.
Are you sure that you won't be available?
Almost sure
The government's likely to call an election soon.
Ali's unlikely to be invited to the party.
There's a good chance that it'll snow this week.
There's not much chance that I'll finish this essay
tonight.
She thinks he'll be able to help.
I don't think we'll have petrol-based cars in the future.
I doubt they'll have any trouble finding the address.
What do you expect mobile phones will be like in ten
years' time?
Other expressions
We can also use other expressions such as be bound
to and be likely to, or verbs such as think and doubt.
Very sure
He's bound to feel nervous before his driving test.
She's certain to get that job!
He's certain that he'll get here on time.
There's no chance that we'll ever win the lottery.
There's no way that my boss will give me the day off.
Sure
I'm sure that you'll do well in the interview.
Are you sure that you won't be available?
Almost sure
The government's likely to call an election soon.
Ali's unlikely to be invited to the party.
There's a good chance that it'll snow this week.
There's not much chance that I'll finish this essay
tonight.
She thinks he'll be able to help.
I don't think we'll have petrol-based cars in the future.
I doubt they'll have any trouble finding the address.
What do you expect mobile phones will be like in ten
years' time?
Not sure
There's a chance that she'll be back at work
tomorrow.
There's a chance that he might come and visit us
next week.
I think we might see more of these problems in the
next few years.
I'm not sure that I'll be able to finish this pizza!
more
Source: https://www.liveworksheets.com/w/en/english-second-language-esl/1703005
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1pxPZd5
SyB5tvQfQ5eH4ZSl7d4TD8mu4loMb98e_bJCQ/pr
ให้กาลังใจ ปลุกใจ
 1c
2d
3a
4b

to reassure / to give reassurance to Rachel

2.15
2.17
I’ll
don’t
Shall
like

could
should

me

about
don’t 1 I’ll lend you my umbrella, if you like.
2 Why don’t I help you? Maybe you should ask your boss for more
time.
3 I’ll cook something, if you want. Why don’t we try a new
restaurant?
4 Would you like me to lend you some money? Maybe you should
go to the police station.
When making suggestions we often use the Responding to Suggestions

following expressions :
 – Let’s go to the library.
 Let’s …
 Why don’t we …  – Let’s go to movies.

 We could …  – Why don’t you do homework before going out?

 What about …
 – We could eat at home today.
 How about …
 – What about eating at the new place?
 I suggest that …
 You might want to change …  – How about going to Sam’s place first?

 I think …
 – I suggest that we call it day.
 I don’t think …
 – You need to change your sleeping habits.

 – Ithink you should go and meet her.

 – I think we should do it this way.

https://husnulhatimahsite.wordpress.com/2016/06/30/expressions-of-suggest-and-offer/
 2
6
5
1
7
4
3

1 for, of 2 at 3 of, of, in 4 to

what you are doing now: 3, 4
past jobs: 2
skills: 1, 5

for of
at
of of in
to
 1 barista, assistant at Saveco
2 barista, assistant at Saveco
3 barista, assistant at Saveco
4 all
5 sales assistant at Electrostores
6 barista

1 barista, general assistant (at supermarket)

2 John recommends a barista job because you can get tips and
training. A supermarket job isn’t good because it’s tiring with long hours.

1 has
2 likes
3 sometimes
4 hasn’t
5 is
2.20
 1 F She tells them she has worked in a
F supermarket before.
F 2 F She saw it on their website.
F 3 F She can work in August and September.
T 4T
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to apply ….
I am currently …
I would like to work for your
company …
I attach a copy of my CV.
Could you send me ...
I look forward to …
 


a
b
c
a
c

vet
carer
journalist
accountant
hairdresser
politician
IT worker
b
d
a
c
e
 countable
uncountable

b
d
c
a
b
c
a

work
job
work
job
work
work
work
work
 Wordpower: job and work
  job (countable noun):
1 = occupation; 2 = unpaid task.
 work (uncountable noun):
 1 = activity done in a job;
2 = activity requiring e!ort;
3 = workplace.
work (verb):
1 (with a machine) = function correctly;
2 (with medicine) = improve the medical
condition;
3 work out = use mental power /
calculator etc. to find a solution.