OPTIC NERVE

1- The optic nerve carries the followings:-

A- Visual fibers.
B- Papillary fibers.
C- All the above
D- None of the above

2- Swollen disc is seen in:-

A- Ischemic optic neuropathy
B- Open angle glaucoma.
C- Central retinal vein occlusion.
D- Uveitis.

3- Oedema of the optic disc can be seen in all the following EXCEPT:-
A- Eclampsia
B- Thyrotoxicosis.
C- Giant cell arthritis
D- Rheumatoid arthritis.

4- Optic disc oedema can occur due to all the following EXCEPT:-
A- Acute congestive glaucoma.
B- Central retinal vein occlusion.
C- Orbital cellulitis.
D- Grave's disease.

5- Papilloedema:-
A- Is a feature of benign intra-cranial hypertension.
B- Is associated with afferent papillary defect.
C- More common with frontal lobe tumours.
D- The patient suffers from central scotoma.

6- Papilloedema has all the following characteristic:-

A- Marked visual loss.
B- Blurring of disc margins.
C- Field defect.
D- Hyperemia of the disc.

7- The following are seen in early papilloedema:-

A- Retinal exudate.
B- Enlarged blind spot in visual field.
C- Loss of venous pulsation.
D- Optic disc pallor. ‫معـــــز شلفـيط‬.‫د‬
8- Optic neuritis:-
A- May be associated with viral infection.
B- May be associated with demylination.
C- Causes an altitudinal field defect.
D-Is best diagnosed by ERG.

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 MCQ
1- In bilateral papilledema all are true except:-
A- Transient blurring of vision.
B- MRI is indicated.
C- Perimetry show enlarged blind spot.
D- Color vision defect is an early finding.

2- Optic disc oedema is seen in all except:-

A- Ocular hypotony.
B- Papillitis.
C- Benign increase of intra cranial pressure.
D- Hyperparathyroidism.

3- Optic disc oedema can result from all except:-

A- Retrobulbar neuritis. B- Posterior scleritis.
C- Ocular hypotony. D- Benign intracranial hypertension.

4- Signs of optic nerve oedema (papilledema) are except:-

A- Blurring of disc margin.
B- Hyperemia of optic disc.
C- Increased physiological cup.
D- Obliteration of physiological cup.

5- In acute optic neuritis all are false except:-

A- It is commonly bilateral.
B- There is enlargement of blind spot on perimetry.
C- Multiple sclerosis is an important cause.
D-Optic cupping is commonly seen.

6- Retrobulbar neuritis is characterized by:-

A- May be acute or chronic.
B- Shows central or para-central scotoma for red & green.
C- May be due to disseminated sclerosis.
D- All of the above.

7- It is not true about retrobulbar neuritis:-

A- Abnormal color vision.
B- Commonly due to Multiple sclerosis.
C- Decreased visual acuity.
D- Optic disc edema.

T
& A B C D E

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