String functions

Example:

#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <conio.h>

int main()
{
char str_1[20], str_2[20];

clrscr();
cout<<”enter a string (word): “;
cin>>str_1;

strcpy(str_2,str_1);

cout<<”copy of inputted string-🡪 “<<str_2;

getch();
return 0;
}
Example:

#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <conio.h>

int main()
{
char full_name[30];
char gn[10], mn[10], fn[10];

clrscr();
cout<<”enter the following…”<<endl
<<”given name: “;
cin>>gn;
cout<<”middle name: “;
cin>>mn;
cout<<”family name: “;
cin>>fn;

strcpy(full_name,fn);
strcat(full_name,”, “);
strcat(full_name,gn);
strcat(full_name,” “);
strcat(full_name,mn);
cout<<endl<<full_name ;

getch();
return 0;
}
Example:

#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <conio.h>

int main()
{
char str_1[20], let, result;

clrscr();
cout<<”enter a string (word): “;
cin>>str_1;
cout<<”enter character to be searched in word: “;
cin>>let;

if (strchr(str_1,let))
{
cout<<let<<” is used in “<<str_1;
}
else
{
cout<<let<<” not found in “<<str_1;
}

getch();
 return 0;
}
Example:

#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <conio.h>

int main()
{
char password[20], guess[20];
int count=3;

clrscr();
cout<<”set the password… “
<<”\nenter password to be guessed: “;
cin>>password;

clrscr();
cout<<”guess the password. You have 3 attemps…\n\n”;

while (count>0)
{
cout<<”enter your guess: “;
cin>>guess;
if (strcmp(password,guess)==0)
{
cout<<”you got it right.”;
break;
}
else
{
count--;
cout<<” you have “<<count<<”remaining attempt(s).”
}
}

if (count==0)
{
cout<<”better try again.”;
}

getch();
return 0;
}
Example:

#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <conio.h>

int main()
{
char str_1[20];
int nol;

clrscr();
cout<<”enter a string (word): “;
cin>>str_1;

nol=strlen(str_1);

cout<<str_1<<” has “<<nol<<” letters.”;

getch();
return 0;
}
Example:

#include <iostream.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <conio.h>

int main()
{
char password[20], guess[20];
int count=3;

clrscr();
cout<<”set the password… “
<<”\nenter password to be guessed: “;
cin>>password;
strcpy(password,strrev(password));

clrscr();
cout<<”guess the password. You have 3 attemps…\n\n”;

while (count>0)
{
cout<<”enter your guess: “;
cin>>guess;

if (strcmp(password,guess)==0)
{
cout<<”you got it right.”;
break;
}
else
{
count--;
cout<<” you have “<<count<<”remaining attempt(s).”
}
}

if (count==0)
{
cout<<”better try again.”;
}

getch();
return 0;
}