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DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
The undersigned individuals have reviewed the protocol and concur with the approach to validation.
APPROVAL
SIGNATURE DATE
Name – Author
Title, Department
Name
Title, Department
Name
Title, Quality Assurance
Name
Title, Validation
The undersigned individuals have reviewed and approved the executed protocol.
POST-EXECUTION APPROVAL
SIGNATURE DATE
Name – Author
Title, Department
Name
Title, Department
Name
Title, Quality Assurance
Name
Title, Validation
CONFIDENTIAL
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Purpose ........................................................................................................................................................... 4
2 Scope ............................................................................................................................................................... 4
3 Responsibilities .............................................................................................................................................. 4
8 Conclusion ...................................................................................................................................................... 10
11 Attachments ................................................................................................................................................... 11
CONFIDENTIAL
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
TABLE OF ATTACHMENTS
Attachment 1: Signature Verification List ........................................................................................................................... 13
Attachment 2: Standard Operating and Preventive Maintenance Procedures ................................................................. 14
Attachment 3: Equipment/System Calibration Documentation ......................................................................................... 15
Attachment 4: Test Equipment and Calibration Documentation ...................................................................................... 16
Attachment 5: Documentation and Drawings ...................................................................................................................... 17
Attachment 6: Utilities and Services ..................................................................................................................................... 18
Attachment 7: Installation Check........................................................................................................................................... 19
Attachment 8: Electrical Checks ........................................................................................................................................... 20
Attachment 9: Mechanical Checks ........................................................................................................................................ 21
Attachment 10: Control System ............................................................................................................................................ 32
Attachment 11: Consumables ................................................................................................................................................ 37
Attachment 12: System Safeguards/Alarms/Interlocks Testing ......................................................................................... 38
Attachment 13: General Controls/Screen Verification........................................................................................................ 39
Attachment 14: Operation of Motors .................................................................................................................................... 40
Attachment 15: Operation of Pumps .................................................................................................................................... 41
Attachment 16: Operation of Valves ..................................................................................................................................... 42
Attachment 17: Pressure/Vacuum Hold Test ....................................................................................................................... 43
Attachment 18: Temperature Control Test .......................................................................................................................... 44
Attachment 19: Pressure Control Test.................................................................................................................................. 45
Attachment 20: Level Control Test ....................................................................................................................................... 46
Attachment 21: DO Control Test .......................................................................................................................................... 47
Attachment 22: pH Control Test ........................................................................................................................................... 48
Attachment 23: Flow Control Test ........................................................................................................................................ 49
Attachment 24: Temperature Mapping/Distribution Study ............................................................................................... 50
Attachment 25: Steam In Place (SIP) Test ........................................................................................................................... 55
Attachment 26: Clean In Place (CIP) Test ........................................................................................................................... 56
Attachment 27: Adjustment Mechanisms Test .................................................................................................................... 57
Attachment 28: Controller Test ............................................................................................................................................. 58
Attachment 29: Readout/Printout Checks ............................................................................................................................ 59
Attachment 30: Testing for Invalid Input............................................................................................................................. 60
Attachment 31: References .................................................................................................................................................... 61
Attachment 32: Exceptional Condition Form ...................................................................................................................... 62
Attachment 33: General Form ............................................................................................................................................... 63
CONFIDENTIAL
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
1 Purpose
The purpose of this validation protocol is to provide documentation that the (equipment/system name, make, model)
located in (building/room number) of (Client facility name) is assembled, installed and operates in accordance with
the manufacturers’ and (Client facility name) specifications.
2 Scope
The qualification of the (equipment/system name, make, model, ID number) provides documented evidence, with a
high degree of assurance that the equipment and/or process was installed properly and operates according to
operations and maintenance procedures (SOPs).
This validation protocol includes the following (as applicable):
• Standard Operating Procedures
• Calibration Documentation
• Utility and Service Requirements
• Electrical Assembly
• Mechanical Assembly
• Control Assembly
• Site Installation Confirmation
• Operational Testing
3 Responsibilities
Responsibilities for the qualification and completion of the documentation for the (system name) are defined in the
table below.
FUNCTION RESPONSIBILITY
Writing IQ/OQ Validation or Owner
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4 Equipment/System Description
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• Change History
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• DO Control
• pH Control
• Flow Control
• Temperature Mapping / Distribution Study
• Steam in Place (SIP)
• Clean in Place (CIP)
• Adjustment Mechanisms
• Controllers
• Readout/Printout
• Invalid Input
8 Conclusion
The results of the IQ/OQ validation performed on the (equipment/system name, make, model, ID) confirm that the
(equipment/system) met the expected results and is acceptable for its intended use. All SOPs have been submitted for
revision and approval.
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
11 Attachments
Attachment 1 Signature Verification List
Attachment 2 Standard Operating and Preventive Maintenance Procedures
Attachment 3 Equipment/System Calibration Documentation
Attachment 4 Test Equipment and Calibration Documentation
Attachment 5 Documentation and Drawings
Attachment 6 Utilities and Services
Attachment 7 Installation Check
Attachment 8 Electrical Checks
Attachment 9 Mechanical Checks
Attachment 10 Control System
Attachment 11 Consumables
Attachment 12 System Safeguards/Alarms/Interlocks Testing
Attachment 13 General Controls/Screen Verification
Attachment 14 Operation of Motors
Attachment 15 Operation of Pumps
Attachment 16 Operation of Valves
Attachment 17 Pressure/Vacuum Hold Test
Attachment 18 Temperature Control Test
Attachment 19 Pressure Control Test
Attachment 20 Level Control Test
Attachment 21 Do Control Test
Attachment 22 pH Control Test
Attachment 23 Flow Control Test
Attachment 24 Temperature Mapping/Distribution Study
Attachment 25 Steam in Place (SIP) Test
Attachment 26 Clean in Place (CIP) Test
Attachment 27 Adjustment Mechanisms Test
CONFIDENTIAL
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
All individuals who execute or review the attachments of this protocol must complete the information below. All individuals
performing operations associated with this protocol have read and understood this document and understand their job specific
functions. Make additional copies of this attachment as necessary.
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify relevant SOP documents and confirm that they have been reviewed and are adequate to startup and run the
equipment/system. Non-approved SOPs (drafts or redlined) must be attached. Post execution approval signatures can not be
obtained until SOPs are approved.
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Provide documentation showing that the instruments have been calibrated and are within the calibration frequency as defined
by the manufacturers’ or (Client facility name) specifications. Include a copy of the Calibration Record for each critical
instrument.
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Provide documentation showing that the instruments/equipment used to perform the IQ/OQ testing have been calibrated and
are within the calibration frequency as defined by the manufacturers’ or (Client facility name) specifications. Include a copy
of the Instrument Calibration Record for each instrument.
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify relevant documentation that supports the (equipment/system) and verify its availability and location.
Document or Rev. /
Title / Description Date Location Initial/Date
Drawing No. Edition
Manuals (example)
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify the utilities and services required by the (equipment/system) and verify that they provide the required voltage and
amperage, pressures, flows capacity and/or other requirements as specified by the manufacturer.
Actual Matches
Service / Utility Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Amperage
Water
Steam
Gasses
Compressed Air
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Inspect the (equipment/system) to insure that it has been installed properly as recommended by the manufacturer.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Restraints
Leveling
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Inspect the (equipment/system) to insure that electrical connections and components are properly and safely installed.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Initial/Date
Expected (Yes/No)
All wiring checked for labeling and Clearly labeled and color coded
color coding
All wiring checked for routing and Neat cable runs with all wiring
neat bundling bundled and tied
Check that all unused wires are All unused wires are capped or
capped or sealed sealed
amps
amps
amps
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the mechanical components of the (equipment/system). Compare the expected results for individual
components to those actually installed.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Motors
Manufacturer
Model
Serial Number
Voltage
Amperage
Frequency
Phases
RPM
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the mechanical components of the (equipment/system). Compare the expected results for individual
components to those actually installed.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Pumps
Manufacturer
Model
Serial Number
Type
GPM
Pressure
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the mechanical components of the (equipment/system). Compare the expected results for individual
components to those actually installed.
Valves
Manufacturer
Model
Serial Number
Type
Material of Construction
Size
Manufacturer
Model
Size
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the mechanical components of the (equipment/system). Compare the expected results for individual
components to those actually installed.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Manufacturer
Material of Construction
Dimensions
Pressure Rating
Dish Design
Number of Penetrations
Jacketed
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the mechanical components of the (equipment/system). Compare the expected results for individual
components to those actually installed.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the mechanical components of the (equipment/system). Compare the expected results for individual
components to those actually installed.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Piping
Manufacturer
Model
Serial Number
Schedule
Material of Construction
Interior Finish
Interior Diameter
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the mechanical components of the (equipment/system). Compare the expected results for individual
components to those actually installed.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the mechanical components of the (equipment/system). Compare the expected results for individual
components to those actually installed.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the mechanical components of the (equipment/system). Compare the expected results for individual
components to those actually installed.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Gauges / Sensors
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the mechanical components of the (equipment/system). Compare the expected results for individual
components to those actually installed.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Adjustment Mechanisms
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the mechanical components of the (equipment/system). Compare the expected results for individual
components to those actually installed.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the control system (e.g., ladder logic, software, source code, revision level, and location of backup,
where applicable) and its components. Compare the control system specifications to those actually installed in the
equipment, as applicable.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Controller (Electrical/Mechanical)
Switches
Knobs
Lights
Indicators
Wiring Diagram(s)
Safety Interlocks
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the control system (e.g., ladder logic, software, source code, revision level, and location of backup,
where applicable) and its components. Compare the control system specifications to those actually installed in the
equipment, as applicable.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Initial/Date
Expected (Yes/No)
PC / PLC
RAM
Ladder Logic
Wiring Diagram(s)
Modules
Security Provisions
Change History
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the control system (e.g., ladder logic, software, source code, revision level, and location of backup,
where applicable) and its components. Compare the control system specifications to those actually installed in the
equipment, as applicable.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Initial/Date
Expected (Yes/No)
Computerized System
Functional Requirements Specification
Source Code
Wiring Diagram(s)
I/Os (Input/Outputs)
Communication
Design Specification
Alarms/Interlocks
Archiving Procedure
Security Provisions
Change History
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the control system (e.g., ladder logic, software, source code, revision level, and location of backup,
where applicable) and its components. Compare the control system specifications to those actually installed in the
equipment, as applicable.
Screens Match
Screen Title Display Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Screens / Explanations
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Identify and document the control system (e.g., ladder logic, software, source code, revision level, and location of backup,
where applicable) and its components. Compare the control system specifications to those actually installed in the
equipment, as applicable.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Provide a list of all approved consumables, lubricants, and other items used during use of the (equipment/system).
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Provide documentation that all required safety devices, such as protective shields, interlocks, emergency stop buttons and
alarms are present and functional.
Actual Matches
Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Check all switches, dials and buttons All switches, dials and buttons
for (mechanical) operability are operable (mechanically)
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Document testing of all screens and/or controls associated with the (equipment/system) operation. Include verification of
security codes, ability to access all screens, and functionality of all screens.
Screen Name:
Screen Description:
Actual Matches
Test Description Expected Result Actual Result Initial/Date
Expected (Yes/No)
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Motor Identification:
Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Initial/Date
Expected (Yes/No)
Amps (3 Phase)
A – B _____ Amps
B – C _____ Amps
A – C _____ Amps
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Pump Identification:
Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Initial/Date
Expected (Yes/No)
GMP = ______________
Ft/sec
Pipe ID = ___________ in.
GMP x 0.409
Ft/sec =
Pipe ID
__________________ Ft/sec
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Purpose
To calibrate and verify testing equipment. Thermocouples will be calibrated by comparison against a measurement standard
of known accuracy in order to detect, correlate, report, or eliminate (by adjustment) any unacceptable variation in the
accuracy of the instrumentation being measured.
Test Procedure
Verify testing equipment has been calibrated. Record testing equipment calibration documentation on Attachment 3.
Acceptance Criteria
At least ninety percent of the thermocouples used must be operational upon completion of the study.
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Pass / Fail
At least ninety percent of thermocouples are operational upon completion of the study.
If no, explain:
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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Comments:
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Cycle
Summary
Average Temperature
Standard Deviation
Comments:
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Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Actual Matches
Test Procedure Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Test the permutations of the equipment’s ability to calculate, display and print out various combinations of numbers, which
tests the extremes of the anticipated outputs.
Actual Matches
Test Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
99 + 99
(-) 99 + (-) 99
91 + (-) 24
(-) 57 + 73
36 + 88
9+9
0+0
0 + 18
(-) 54 + 0
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Test the inputs to the equipment to confirm that invalid entries do not cause the system to crash or give erroneous results.
Actual Matches
Test Description Expected Result Actual Result Expected Initial/Date
(Yes/No)
Comments:
DRAFT
VALIDATION PROTOCOL
List any reference materials or related documents necessary to execute and analyze this IQ/OQ protocol, in addition to the
documentation identified in previous attachments.
Revision/
Document No. Title Date Location
Edition
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Corrective Action
Comments:
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VALIDATION PROTOCOL
Document observations or other information obtained during IQ/OQ execution which is not covered by another attachment.
Comments: