GEC8: ASS. Sept.

14, 2023

BONGANCISO, MARLO
DAPAT, KYL ZYRYLE
SULARAN, HANS JAYSON
MOLENO, LOURENCE ALBERT
PIDO, NICHOLAS

1. Describe two faulty ethnical principles. Why are these faulty? What negative effects do this faulty
ethnical principles create?

A. Cultural Relativism: This faulty ethical principle suggests that ethical judgments are solely determined
by cultural norms and practices. However, this principle fails to recognize that cultural practices can
perpetuate human rights violations or discriminate against certain groups. For example, cultural
relativism would not condemn practices such as female genital mutilation or honor killings, which are
widely considered violations of human rights. This principle can have negative effects by providing a
justification for oppressive practices and inhibiting the promotion of universal human rights.

B. Egoism: This faulty ethical principle places self-interest as the primary motivation behind all actions.
It asserts that individuals should act solely to maximize their own well-being, without consideration for
the welfare of others. Egoism disregards the importance of empathy, compassion, and social
responsibility. When this principle is followed strictly, it can lead to a lack of concern for the well-being
of others, exploitation, and a breakdown of social bonds. It undermines the development of a
harmonious and caring society.

2. Will a filial Filipino who is now an OFW still keep his/her moral convictions to provide and care for
his/her parents after being exposed to Western practices where children are not obliged to provide for
the family upon reaching the age of financial independence?

-While being exposed to Western practices may introduce new perspectives, it does not necessarily
mean that a filial Filipino who becomes an OFW (Overseas Filipino Worker) will abandon their moral
convictions to provide and care for their parents. Filipino culture places a strong emphasis on respect for
elders, family ties, and the concept of "utang na loob" (debt of gratitude). These cultural values often
shape the moral convictions of individuals, including the sense of responsibility to support and care for
one's parents.