The goal of this activity is to help students distinguish between cells These always contain and viruses. Often students think viruses and cells, particularly Contains RNA as its DNA as the main bacteria, are the same. Even though they have similarities, they are main genetic material genetic material actually much different. Creates more of itself Built primarily of This activity can be used as an interactive notebooking activity or as by going through proteins and nucleic an interactive manipulative card sort. Both are excellent formative mitosis acids assessment activities to check for understanding. Below are instructions for each activity. Bacteriaphages Has a nucleus
One type of these Has shape specific
Notebooking Activity: (called E. coli) helps in proteins on outside - Print/copy attribute cards (1 per student) digestion surface - Print/copy Venn diagram (1 per student) on legal size paper One type of these (called - Glue Venn diagram into science notebook Has a lipid bilayer a streptococcus) causes membrane - Instruct students to: strep throat in humans o cut the attribute cards out Tuberculosis, Bacteria is an o find a partner diphtheria, and example of one of o read, discuss, and sort card onto Venn diagram gangrene these - Students will store their cards in a small envelope (glued in Contains the Some types of these mechanisms needed notebook) for later use or glue the cards to their Venn can causes diseases to go through protein synthesis Manipulative Card Sort: Has nucleic acids - Print Venn diagrams on legal size paper -1 per group of 2 or 3 Contains genetic surrounded by a material - Print attribute cards on various colors of paper. (This helps keep protein capsid each set of cards from getting mixed up.) -1 per group of 2 or 3 Mutations in the - Laminate, cutout and bag attribute cards genetic material occur Nonliving particles - Laminate Venn diagram boards in these - Form groups of 2 or 3 Destroyed by white blood cells in the More complex - Each group will need a set of cards and Venn diagram board immune system - Students will work together to sort the attributes onto the correct One type of these Influenza (The Flu) is section of the Venn diagram. causes the common caused by one type of cold these
HIV
Developed by: Marianne Dobrovolny
www.biologylessons.org Developed by: Marianne Dobrovolny www.biologylessons.org