an. 1-2 Unit- 2 Osetecatons: is tly *'at Ang. Cr wahtely j is ra to dene, ot portoctic Voltage Cittout Qn, ac lp Sana Po Called an. O8 ci Vator. or ae bestest | ean atta. HB. cored Us iteals ay olp gra) which wus postive } iv) oo lp Sel coltchs sue . Aang chesived Heepusncios. pee ° ei? Two Catt ovies GL OSdillans »., 4 ¥ Biwwroidal > gen: only Si atuadee + Non- Sinusoidal. > Spacone, 00 lev, ea, oF Scuenoits. App! CLASSIFICA TLONS : or fF | Age A Ceprdling fo the Wawel formu: : bi % Ainuscidal — pgd leery TFA greek hese ; 4 Pelaxation “'n oo [ Non~ Sinassical | Prepuiny Aigealt: Baa Beall aplttns Bich ay ll ini eee | Gi) oe to the qlundameita) Me dhantin dows eee _2usi hance 086 |later; > oes mat Wd funnel ick 5 soon 3 ah “Jeodbact. e8dillans, s Sage yes ey a He inthe He apt fo Le eh Aatitty Ranichquen Critedian Oe Sa oe ‘ x ea “ae 7 phe k emiBUI) Accoreling fo “thee ‘Prepuenuy queraled: a Andie Reypueng 0Sellamr bap Wo Seki. | A Radio hrege leet 2okiz, 6 Somiz | NEM, ea 3omiz 1 Boo MHZ | X ond. y BcoMtz, to Zune XY Mutvowave « " Above Bane - Aclerding tb Ite pe, Of Cth. yaed » [Sine nee yw swe H. i ascllams J foe nd conor! * hatauvall WX Re play Shiyt eseillanr eee Be phare shift. — Wein lovidge. 1 > ei Frewpuenr} Twin- T ©8dllant “VeBied: t Applications ©4 :Sinusotdal 086 Ilan 2: | 3 Pred i all Lelecommunicaion Bn’. | yal ao a Cormier > DN Buch Sim's Sine wove in boty wie mal fp modulate the ee and _ winelo transi ignale ‘coil ano weal ine a plecrnaie “Slino 272) D> Binwe wave regan meaporn 94 Voiane ee , Buch ws: Anplifion, ; Airs ‘ ong: Charred » , ‘ cloted (cop & Conve) aoe be! EeveeT Zo Pepys OSes [pte Afo% wkich oh. confit) (AFOS) © seiteupho eral | Jorwake the oscillaiony ae Quclio Freputoy Sromge | Cohith (0 Uzbloo-2ookuz J. [22st wph Guz] oa tee eye se oe Raokio fepuany OScllansg + : I : PEs Be Psaiares' are LFe'$ 7 ee a eae HFo8. Nob: a Viso. | a Ab low Repussuie, {ha Valus Of Bnduew, Aayred 4a or "| \ b loge. RT Te, Leng. inderoy ie lear 1 Sika anol SCoupied lor | Spa. 2 X Pe increas Size dnd Cos» OF MhesGe- | Hk Hen te 2c Oscilicrvs cou Nol ned for. Gait A eee : eed eee i x: When a Amplifier & tuned at 4 panriculan begun. (fe), tha ofp Signal Camesl by roles signs Will be Predominantly ot qo, ae. iff toe Small Freon CR) Chl lp 8goa). b ted bam the lp with proper phan. sebation, Rae. deanbaue Slanah’, aml Wo fa on J iat 8 . 4 tis 4 Bexit dee Ganplitien Arye he Hr FP ae i prot» — Contras and ely ge aes guna | coronas ard aka ean Vat i " Amplifier decvten aha Poa an. Sxerrais Congjoat ot topsa Convitien Yor o8cillarion.: [Bane wausen, CRITERION I | The tenia! Condirien. stor Maintaing OScilaion oe t > |Apl= 1, be the Magpinele af. Loop gain must be. > The doled Phone Sigh eomeel the Claud lecp » © oF 360% Basic Block cliagram & ascillany Aur: ma SD —> 186 phoxShify WH We 7 : he | | f | ih | 2.1] ttenitey Vol. ae Bloae Aeqram of & uy 188 Phases - Bone ae Grider. : Vi SdickHous Voltage - ie anititied J Jel lexe, Yo: AVE? —~ ©- oy ou eee Va ee ay puis uve Bbn indices 195 phou shiz. Subt Vo ta oy: @, eae fer an osdllam, “Fedbauc should ctrive Me Gmpe At @ Vd mut au oy WF ‘ Vee vi.Ape -1 40: Pyualieg Magnitile on both Sider: Inel= [-t4Jo/. Impl = 1 4 The Vy ntut be Same us Wy ine, be, “Feedba . Niu — inreclutes 1eS Pham shift in aaddirsen fo 1g? phon shifi invredluted Py Gav. amp , THs ~Ongwr Positive 418, Bo tae total phase shift odond te loop B60" « fv this Condition = Vg vives He Cer and witiour Dakerel te Hae cng Woorta:! > div, OSéllamd- Nahe 64 O8c'llaron: [ABL>! 3S to. Start tig etallasion » LAB Sl > Bustened csdilenon + [AplKI > clecaring Voy | Ae) }ugtainsol OScillasons « coirte — Congranh b+ Frepuuny and cup edo + } AB) «1. a ceeetlia) doo eo erecta cletaxying é Ame V: anol. 2. the Clerg works od : Cy Oteplifier Ao, fo Stor Me osdiarions, witout any EO Lapl 5 Kept Greater Muon on) and then Cer Auljuor itself bo ger lapley to: Sayre te Svarcined Osuillanons - PSilaromrd are allio Ve |General Form Df AN OSCILCATER. . [Eapuiealens cur] 21,22, 23 > qu suacsve elemunig Const ~ Pulte le tank cet, chic Leramnes he ee Ko 229 ay Bowes as an Oe Voltage chivicloy t tor the Yo and N7. ost 9h Meee Quon .Z) 6 the feed lea te opal: i he i. ; [dor oJ an. ssaate nea xy The O)p teminah a el uy | x,. The ilp ” [Rana | Loacl Lmpedanu: [aj ie a4 § hic aote cn porolld | Opeialink ) ¥ ( ee ! b ag eS f Orpcdanited sia58 7 7 La |Now He 2 blo the op terminals, 2 § 3 ' the Lifucralent inpedante Of Z2 in. Paral with Avis Comdial o 2' and 23, eal Se) oe N N 2 N a9 1 Za ar hissy ae Zit he " | ig = aa : 22 ghd + 21234 Za hk : Zim a : Ea 4 Zit ho Zo) ho(z1422) + 2,23 - 4+ Zo (zithé). ~ bb (21423) 4.2123 Z2 [baie (2428) +2128). a = bie (2 429}25) + 2,204 2123 mene Seale lie 2721S ae Ze [ne (2425) 42,23]. J hud (2425) 42178Bewuahion of “OSéleans: Ys O8cillavon, We muse have, Av B= I. F Sab, the Valu of Ay and pie anc we ger: 2. Se ere Poni i ey el hat (242.4) 42 2123) Sue the Voli Zn in the above ey): fle 2fitlagfs a Lf ae _ 7 [ Alii teretes)s ast sighs, a/™ —he. 29.2) . ibaa REY Ee he ha ( 21420428) 4 21 22°42123 =, hk (2420 +2g)+z.20 4 212g 4p — He. 21 22- hé (21422423) 42)22 42/23 the 2iz2 20: . eek. ttre ae : [hs (24 22423) 4 2 Zo (i4he) + 2123 = x(- Decneee ; tunep osececators [ AFo's)- [4 & HARTLEY y . COLPITTS - x CLAPP” * -FRANICCIN + x AnagrRonG . TUNED COLLECTOR. Harney osciiin TOR: En du ows % AG 2. au M29, Is Capadier- Rip Ro Gg RE. Blasting Pesistorg For D-H Ce => tyra Capea’ eueeCCs § Cee Aes, Caupling Capa” % Peealbauc nis FY di, 2 and 6+ detent x FHepuny osalleaton, (fo) «+ i foeyuny 6) Bkcillazon B: jo: er i ; ¢ ; Whew , i de Atle taM- ; M-> Mutual Qrowetante » blo 4 fe. ; ion ‘hv -Sustaineel osdillandn bs | 24M hfe i Ao+™M- In Hout ley esalllary: 49522 > Enductve sWavanus: > Copacinve ” Zi = jwh yw. Zo: whe +jwM- Z3: + oe Jwe we the Valuo Y 21, 2% Ze 32 Gren -2p lal. hut (2422 423) +2) 22 (u hfe) + 2:23 = tid 4 jwlo 4 \ / \/ Be UENO, Sn tlie aed ae Nef joo turd) (Yo be. yom } Ct hfe 4 4yem) ( hie-J ee ee e-je (tiaia+ am = + julsen) bla e tye (am) jo Sy =r) ro:je(it [asssaaomegh eae ee | ot (21m) ( (we ju bul dia de ¢2m— eh au (aber ca (D. ae es re) Evuosing the Loan pau =0- Dit Bo ee ieee ! Ds Oa ae 2, +L. 4 wee - (reademyes ee 2 y ; (ditdeg2m)C 1 3 j (Art Lo som)acMra Sustained dsdllanon: tg eat he | (ie eee Brn (osm) Cue) 7 eo ame (Loam) Ctthte) ~(ditt2 tam) = ©. Id lakje +m tMbye ~ din lA-2m <0: . tolye + mM he -li-M =e. Age (424m) =Li-mze: hye Cletm) 2 dit M- eas pee Lo+M; ~ 4. : : Cobpitts OSCILLATOR:Be w)20 ae Li” Ci4co We es 2 ONdirion v fal; on fren, Ci-¢2 Citce , ot Ya Cay | Yor Sustained Ofa'llanon: epee the Seal port =o - ae ae ie w Cree _ ithte Or Cr C2 - (merge wo? M C2 Me, wer er aI i 4 of 0 Hlano ; ” an yde - ¢ : (Gaia bs ¢ CitCo. wo Analysis: w z peel OS jut wer | j G ; ieee ot | jwe, * Jot I jwe foe Now ; i Suawthe Valus | 31 22 4 Za in Gren: Cpualtto A Val, (2; +29 422) 4eZ, 22 (lt rfe) + =€ Wer. | | Me (se ati) (ana )Coieh (es Jaq | ha sf ape (be) pee wl We w2t) C2 jer , hg ale eral 3 aii) ile ve as ce weo Q b Now Sub. US jmtme ys oh: BE (14 Me) De C2: I+ hye Cree. a. Ci.Co- = (l4he) 2.0. Cox l= (1+ hye) C1 GCE Com -TR+T, (ot a- Grae (t+hve) Ciphgeeae ee TR 4s - Te x) jaioet Crea: cy Cr Me “ty (2% ) , overt e Mes Gi hye . 2 - ' Eo) Ge 12? coll phone shift - Valu osm freuen ach. on REG Transistrised fe Phan shits oscilla’ « atDeiivalun Yor the “Trepueny & oddllation. ' ‘Replacing i bscunsishor ye ene he pean, é. 6g: cee using - parameter modal % ter the analysis, Moclitjng Hie cibore Cl by sueplacirg the Cwovent Yount to its Lypuivalant Voltage aos (ke eine )- BR - bye. de Re. jee ree -iR +I (ers -I3h =0- jue Loop: -Jar4 & (an 4 ais jue iBy Sowing the loop 3 , We Yer: 4g Boggy WO if -12R+ None oo: jue] ) —A+8 pTaRe 1 [ons = e ‘| LF que) Fath () doeBe= ta sa jee TR = Jy sitar \ “| que Jee Mor viae como, ; $ Tal ee Jor -R +h [ aaest ]-soR 2 jee -T)R -2 Eh —12 [ores J -2 = Isr- Ie [2-12]. Dn eae ES Jwe rk > SsR- T3(2-j2]- ge [a-j]Caja Caja) Been oa Dhirajtal Gandhi College of Technology, Salem - 636 36 Senate ot Y ) Sim. — Tres Ue JER (P03), ees ae ‘|e mag G [2 Jel Pi Ps , Jo (ren OS™ (2° ie: ae Dy . = ree — ‘Jee fal fies . 2 = 420 af ee] see do le ce vA = (Tats pe 7 = a 7 rfp i a) (201) Pu Be fs] swig] a Pal an d'—4et-ife gy, A ey ee Ve Ave] EyFoe gun 13/ib as: ~+ =Z@ — Cazs = 2Taje - 205 Jo ere) ET (heer te eae Dele =TyRi mg )2R1 +. |- Tar " Ht +2, f° Ti®: - 72 | Reo Bee tan toe mn Bee die T3 (g- afpee%) - Te [a-je] Latjej *-4 ie zi Subsrhituting . the above -eipuation BP, and To in. loop!. W ! loop! , We git: ¢ J , " Ea a (tw) 5 [Ceran)a-2] 2S oktele ei ja Ea os | [is 3K - 5 we] 5 [xe Akd- 64] _b—_— . Now) Buyrrosing the fraginny. | Part +o- ie. AKa — 6h = O- a “ (eee AR- 64)2 0° oe = Akts of = Vy 4krs- — Re fanae- We: ang. \ 1H] ‘ mel | AT RCV 4K+S, |Hu Valu (Qn loop “gain, We pets ~ bye Ik ahr1~5(Aer6)— ke (aerey oe hye Ie ee EIS ae 3k+] — Bolc- 30 - 4K be mea — A 498k - 29. els ; x * Lt ; |Arl => (oop Grin fer Susrained axcillanon - a % ~ here r ails AK 23k 249 ; x: . | hel a | a ete i Ak> 4 2310429 : de xX: yee =, Airs 23 229° ' mur he é 1 24 if | me aK + 284 if Be —___—"" Bees usithy eninien i | vie bb 24.2 Asal . be fin) = A(ad)t 234 aa * = at alow AB mousy be ‘gn| Ken BRinGie O8CILcA TOR. seen sey i Pee IS Wed hr Precision Mecurund Arnaphifie®» Meat Auclio Basic Clr of Mien BRIDME. ole A the Amp b applied blo teumina| | 5 5 illassen Ree Pg Sip to me Feslbaae wie: # Aupliies Trp Aupeted “from. tema 2G which» olp @ the Ale Nenwork. Re, C2 in paralli « “ad ® fod Thux hwo evuny decides tts (fo). sBye uns Jer vs Hind our Heo, X- (tain of He Nenoork: % Vin tothe tle Nenosk bh bw ' 4 3. % pion, Va op Re Hla Nenvonk i b bln &G4 % Suey estbace Nlio bOsdllanr. from the db Nbo of usedg TAlten. bridge al eee labia gh Beau wer. \ + fie Cite | Rad V/jute Ro Td} Ro C2 | Ten Zone Repla ding jae 8, ce vey calemeanieal Bey ZQ = Ro 1+ 3 Ro C2° Fron tus implied CEH(ah ee rratesranay rae Tea ‘Teena | . am 7h (143m cr) (14gRe oo) 4 Re Scr 8c) (4sR/G). Ro 8 C) (l4smicr) (iss Reto) + Re8er = Ro 8 cy a ee ae 2 '4 3 firoc, C24 8RoCo 4 BRC) +R2SCy, Sel Te 8c) ee Ey 143( Reps Rae 40) R2) + BRR Lice Peplaing gy ju, 3% -a%- 9 Jw e, Ro 2 LCi aaa a a lage (micrt Ra Co + Gy Re) - os iRacice « — Sr Re (1-0? hi pocica) 4 ju Cmict 9 C0. 40182).the Ratonalising » bre Be: 2 We Ro (‘er 4 Roca +Cik2) + jw Ci Ro (ruPrigocies) : A Ciew? Ry c1 R202)” us (aici A Re co $C1R2)~ New ipuosing the imag ¢ twee (wr Ri Ro Gitr) = 0 }-w Ri Re Cita = 0° purRi Rotilo= + ! w? Ee FiRo Cr C2 pee ce ua \ Ri Ro eco - Jade Fw. ant: A if Witte, RB, Cie tas C+ a waPraciital Cincuit: * Cer Consigy & —Tuso- Sage Re Coupled Amplitier. ¥% which Prvider a phox Hhift Of 260" or o. XA Balantee| bridge + med ay the rfecalbauc rtles. ¥ This fle nlermorx cleesn? Provide ony acleiiona) pha Be X the Leool- tag Nhe: Sema 4 Fao) > Provides tye jfedback to Me sour Atage nS) Provieleo He Ve -eedbauc - te the Lomitterd G1ie a 4 Ex:l6- WY “Problems: ( Waraty’) In the Havutley pScillam, 22 Ome and C: 0:004p4- Hp the OBclllam b 12 0lcH2, Hind the Value @ 4. the Mutual inductanie - ies Green: Jan eAmiy 4fe he 0.004 MA + Yo 'nokdi2. ° Aeki ee ee QTY Jalg-e Dees.) eet ar Fo- (iteaye 2 — J 4 AW x Fo | oe ae es a) Ans 407% © I | | | An? x meen? n onooajt « | Ex: 15-2 the ‘hwo inclocteurlis | Sn a hransshoized Facute oSdillary, GX Qm! and dope ou Foye SO pver which Hex rom SIsoklz, te Sosebia. Collate The Copauitor ae “Yosied: Giver: dhe am Co, Az. Qoju 2 WsokHe to, Bosotihe Je:4p 69 pf + - ; av” fey 419) Cr] | ey 48° [ (oma opt) (asoen)* | wy [Eo em ra fo: Qosokn2 A: cae oe An? [en )Go¥} he J — 40° [ (ant a) (nant nductortos 2 The seangs Copatiians b Nore Thom. 298 py vp wher. Hea, & 13.89 py. Aee Fw Hooley o3dillanr, the Valin ef te” Copactto Pie iad end Cer» S0opy anol the tuo Sections Goi) howe Indoctanus 38 MH Grol 12 HY. find the. fo anol B- Given: C= Soopy. dis sepa § Aa: [2 HH: oe Addo: So Ku: — i 20) Cinaye ae ar eR. We |. A 1 Be 2 celegrteees Ben P wn a > B166 ff ‘he: 168ku2. pi) howe. Cs BSepy. tes 9 QM: SHH: | fee ey, Jege ditle tam. | Ley | | Ba AT*% ogkiz x Soph Megs el 025 Hie ‘Leg. didlo 42™- 14.9smn= 'smy +l2+ Spa doz 2.955my- ‘Mats; 5 byes hth 7 [Smid 5KH ae ; ae - Both date 22.955mi) + SMU + a feitllein : opt. Mutual - Se A the, tor the/ Problems barca on Colpiti's. : fale 7” 1. ys Tita. Colpitts oscillator, Ge 2p anol Caz oorH7 . if ihe “tropuny 9 ofdllayer ip (0 kez. ctind Hue Value tndoerr, Also xpind the steymived que for osellaltcn Given: AQ: OoMe: ce) ' Ca. ooapt [Ay 9 ’ Yor (olesiz | | Kika | | it | 5 ie whun, @q: Crea | am yA ty. 1 care PB) | Sey ceo wars One « [8-18n4- | ATH Pox (8.18nf | 2.2 18.49mH » | a Procluting »» » The Voit an ved pacttatue | ae ti MCI OTA, 1 ae ols Ae aa a { J Ante, } pe Ce Ex: 15.5~ i oe Eno Colpinle oscillamr, the Vols gp Ha (paene Dadocers and Copacitoy im the dank Cer au bs Hom, | poh. Ci: loop and Co: Seopd- A ve x Hind the fo. 7 % if Vo: tov, find Vf . | I 3 Hed Wetminy Ht Hur THeapuany Chaagea by changing Lele : a % sfink Cr bea gaintl (o- | gy SAB find He uw freyueny,O. Hirelng the Valu fo. \ we I Pag eee me a! Gg. Gite Lu 4 te art ces, oneal + facta + 93.35 pf. agollalivn. ] x MH : ay Ne ‘apa a ¥ foe 20 | domi Boosey eer kuz 16) é# Vo: lov, tind Vy. int | Von Ge v9 Cc) Vile GIGLI“ Gheltea se Kaan Scopy aio (61) I | : 9 | For Colpils oSclllan, gen oa De ' ra j : . Gran S0., g eam ‘i i 3 s Vices Somer oy lesa Tbh: Saco Gang, & $A: Vo. Sal : ui ; ae i. ti Hh) RS. 55 fp. A: ve. citi) WYetmis) . Betoee Bas Vee we, CH when the goin #8 -epual 10 t2, 20. hae’ Gan: to ai Ci; G2 = B00. Sopp F - : & ~ 2.) ThE New “Fregquuny Bae latte 7: We Ci Sopf, Cos Scopf, J. amit» Hean-dohhA tanta) Cpileceer psellctor in @ ” Suadlin! seein [es i sAned indwckon Gop and has te he tunable over ves the. “Prepuny band doo ho |an0k tle, cdind the 28 ~ oop Of yeriable Capzatitor be be wed . giver: bp SeKY Ip ool eto eae ee Ialele-t i ie ary spe - | Any fox Lp: L Whew, Jor 4Jooklz, Cz 9 oe (i. a A 4 (foot) x SeHH 4 = Q64l pf. Pe, Yo, Igechiz, @2 9 1 ; Ant 3¢(pookszh Sop ale Se Pte Nee eo The aappired Copasiion amy ; |FRODLEMs Berm AC YsciucuUT + fx; IS19. wile ble Ovey Pn ‘an Re Pham, if BR» Ros Ry + 2ooka’ and Ci: Co2G = loopf. find the teopweny of pScillatons - Given. Riz Roz Rg: 2ook2. Ciz Coz Cg: Worf: Wale ts a J © Ay ReVS. 1 “ ey x loop Tos Bo4ekte, F Ez: Is.1g- Detsuming the repay 4 04 | Re pho “Shidt bdallam hos R: tox2, cond = | fos 29K, Avo ind, the Mriowm nium Coane (oir nich “or Bustainad alla illatong when Mae Given: Re lok2 « ape 9 Re: 2:2k2. Le ! C: DolKt- ; (Abie tT. te whan ke Re. ar re [6 + ak. R pf- %41p 2s ie ele cece ii Qik lok ¥ O-OIM VE.gg. Ke One.) foe Gite, i : Ry Ake | s5-b/h: i hee agsaqee. 4 == éEx: 16-17 + Dna Wien- bridge oscilla, 1f the Value | Ris look, | y | Grd “fropueny of OAdahsn y Woku2, Pinel rhe Value @ - a Soon Given: a OuRe Re look2 - fo: towne . te 9 ais. on Jo 8: | Ae) | oma Lolenz x (ole C= Isapf. Fx: 6-4 + Ex: 6 ea * A Colpits 8cillams designed Rone ° * i ‘ 2, | G- TWoorf. The nduckants Ip variahe. _Dehanuts = | | dllaion Piney ann at the wate ee Vasy ble qso biz g 20s0H2— Hore Feoeue » “fo Gy, Ghee ; v e Cree ee = 49.68 pf. de \ =— Suc For \ AIA 8-6 Pf a (4c) a, = 2ea.6 ue Gee Sovorn2 . nN . YPoos alae 1 ol ES A 43s eng, SE 2 vawen From . 64) pee ! "ry pu to Deeb) gyi & - vee S 2 > 2: BB:Clapp 08cillarr E Mec + ! illarion « voRM, hoe Be Prepare of sill i a oe I 1 ey a | a a * Mer ep eg 63 3 improves the Feeyuanes Staking, Frantlia. O8ci llewee Bee phase Shir Fm lp Yo olp 4 fits en\Le. Drmasrreng OSillame a > wee TH Goupling. Fee fread bave. sips » waste | . ye ths Stange 2 Sermndcony vetoing, G Cot tickler Coil, Mapai sets : nels PS ate Seal tan frm Me Bal Betondouy “ding 31188 joka Bhi “5 taba Nac vedanne « > : ia — Drdintom OE Pinay Ute | \ ee D A> ao fre Breath “8A: | > ie Liaedi tis Hae auc cee tesa Lam Tentol oSdlame 1 darshan a DC ro fo het Harries OSllan. oF, Re, “eg Pr preps de Ea 2 CE antl. 3 eniter , Copaein= { a: Conrele Ha AR Boa) to adjen the Vol Br Sustain. ouilavonn fs leading ghee: bx IE phow Hh pmol by CO amc: i as ee eeChysto} _oselileaur- eae ce @ tar et 9: Frejusny -@] vibvasteo ig tnvershy propotinal & he Hhianve “Of tae. Copal (L ae high — Reguandio the tRicwnew You be Very Snell a moun uachanically Wank § Sona, Procell an oxdilany wed eo er “pSdliane howe te Modena, § wstelely wntd ia. RFS, the *& Rochelle San _Rechelle Salt; —> Greater Plervoeleerte aciving”. Daf a ion nae Cormpane % Olan Noo Ly Mechanicaly Sony bus fructus oor Plezoclen'e Gar: ayA vibaaing 1g Slate OSeillake @ Resonam eyusany> >) wottts pectin aneplitiels 4 re ai ewe “ fe a+ gait es i f ace ee a apuilry ffaum oy Coupe « a =e > ytealy“26,c00. Valueup > 108. yy Small - a | fest here, dre ilee nt 2 oy Bente. | pa Goanine] , Xoonesing Fregusny a} Cryyo} Serltanse . wruer i a IB ae | oe = TS Iau he Ouse | bun £9 & wsist be Smott O: Se a va Le Cryra|_ Js Subjected fe! ae Vo age, a Crypial have Ws cwen fF on “irs awk « [eovy] "Goole an clecmtel Sori ar Cota Feyany, I Copel ha» a.crector, Statilty to halding * Cryyral Wore. nara Gtebhing po Cryprahy cre wed So. © Watehis, eee BET etc.) pg pei nelle ft ee Vnilor We inplone Of” “Methane a | | Prespue the. 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