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Anil Dhirubhai Ambani was listed by forbes as world’s 6th wealthiest person in 2008 with the net

worth of $42 billion. Eleven years later, the 59 year old is fighting to save his reputation and is
left with $500 million net worth. So what happened in these 11 years that he lost $44.5 billion?

After the death of dhirubhai ambani in 2002, there was a feud for control which ultimately lead
to the split of the Reliance Group. The reliance group was divided in 2 groups, Anil
Ambani(RDAG) got Reliance power, Reliance communication and Reliance Financial services
whereas Mukesh Ambani(RIL) got Reliance Petroleum.

All the companies of RDAG were doing pretty well till 2014 and anil ambani borrowed heavily
to diversify in different sectors, purchased companies in media and entertainment and in defence
sector.

So what happened that all his companies went down?

1. The launch of Jio

In 2016, jio started giving free data and voice facilities. So customers started shifting to Jio
telecom. Total 66% of Anil ambani investment, his biggest assets was in telecom venture
Reliance Communication.

Rcom was just one of many other who had to put shelters down. Share price of Rcom fall to half
and wrote off Rs450 crore of bad debts, within few days of jio entering in the business.

2. Huge debts

The R.com debt was doubled from Rs.25,000 Cr in 2010 to Rs.43,000Cr. in 2019, to reduce the
debt burden the anil ambani’s Reliance ADA group sold its involvement in the Indian media and
entertainment in 2 transactions sold Reliance Capital to ZEE Entertainment and 49% stake in
FM Radio operations to ZEE Media. Total value of Rs.1872 Cr. Was released from these
transactions.

3. Defence sector business

In 2016, AGAD group entered in defence sector by acquiring controlling stake in Gujarat based
pipa[av Marine and offshore at Rs.2082 Cr. but was failed to cash in when the value of company
was Rs.7240 Cr. in 2018. The company worth fell 90% in 2019 to Rs.757 Cr.

At last Anil Ambani has to resign as the chairman of R.Com and the company's share further
went down. It's sad how it all went for R.com but we can learn from their situation and try not to
repeat those same mistakes.

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