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Topics for Master

1. GSM Communication
GSM (Global System for Mobile communication) is a digital mobile
network that is widely used by mobile phone users. GSM uses a
variation of time division multiple access (TDMA). GSM digitizes and
compresses data, then sends it down a channel with two other streams of
user data, each in its own time slot.
GSM, together with other technologies, is part of the evolution of
wireless mobile telecommunications that includes HSCSD, GPRS,
EDGE and UMTS.

2. Analysis of the impact of noise and interference on


communication systems.
interference can significantly degrade the performance of wireless
communication systems. types of noise and interference that affect
communication systems, their sources, and how they can be mitigated.

3. Analysis of the performance of communication systems in multi-


path fading environments.
As the various paths that can be taken by the signals vary in length, the
signal transmitted at a particular instance will arrive at the receiver over
a spread of times. This can cause problems with phase distortion and
inter symbol interference when data transmissions are made. As a result,
it may be necessary to incorporate features within the radio
communications system that enables the effects of these problems to be
minimized.

4. Audio Processing
Audio Processing means altering the characteristics of audio in one way
or the other. Audio Processing can be done to enhance audio quality,
detect faults and to generate new sounds. Following are the types of
audio processing done.
5. Optical Communication
Optical Communication is a type of communication in which light signal is used for
transmission of data from sender to receiver instead of electric signal. For optical
communication, optical fibers are used for transmitting data. The main components of
an optical system are:

6. Analysis of the performance of optical communication


systems.
This could include research on the design and performance of optical
communication systems, including parameters such as modulation
formats, transmission distance, and signal-to-noise ratio.

7. Evaluation of the effectiveness of Communication


technologies in disaster response.
How communication technologies can be used to improve disaster
response, including the use of satellite communication, mobile
communication.

8. Cognitive Radio
a transceiver is used which can detect that which channel is free and
which is occupied. The vacant channels are then occupied for
communication. Radio-frequency spectrum is used for sensing the
channel. The interference is also minimized while using radio-frequency
for sensing. The parameters that the cognitive radio check include
channel frequency, free channels, type of data, and
modulation. Cognitive Radio is a relatively new technology.

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