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30 5 1 Maths Standard
30 5 1 Maths Standard
J{UV (_mZH$)$
MATHEMATICS (STANDARD)
*
:3 : 80
Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80
NOTE :
(i) - 27
Please check that this question paper contains 27 printed pages.
(ii) - - -
-
Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written on the title
page of the answer-book by the candidate.
(iii) - 38
Please check that this question paper contains 38 questions.
(iv) -
Please write down the serial number of the question in the answer-book before
attempting it.
(v) - 15 -
10.15 10.15 10.30 -
-
15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will be
distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will read the
question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period.
(iv) 21 25 (VSA)
(v) 26 31 (SA)
(vi) 32 35 (LA)
(vii) 36 38
(viii) 2 2
2 3
22
(ix) =
7
(x)
IÊS> H$
(MCQ) 1
SECTION A
This section comprises multiple choice questions (MCQs) of 1 mark each.
1. The number of polynomials having zeroes 3 and 5 is :
(a) only one (b) infinite
(c) exactly two (d) at most two
2. The pair of equations ax + 2y = 9 and 3x + by = 18 represent parallel
lines, where a, b are integers, if :
(a) a=b (b) 3a = 2b
(c) 2a = 3b (d) ab = 6
3. The common difference of the A.P. whose nth term is given by an = 3n + 7,
is :
(a) 7 (b) 3
(c) 3n (d) 1
30/5/1 JJJJ Page 3 P.T.O.
4. Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|, DE BC. x H$m _mZ h¡ :
(a) 6 (b ) 12·5
(c) 8 (d) 10
5. _yb (2 + 3) Am¡a (2 3) dmbm EH$ {ÛKmV g_rH$aU h¡ :
(a) x2 4x + 1 = 0 (b) x2 + 4x + 1 = 0
(c) 4x2 3=0 (d) x2 1=0
5 sin cos
6. `{X tan = h¡, Vmo H$m _mZ h¡ :
12 sin cos
17 17
(a) (b)
7 7
17 7
(c) (d)
13 13
11 2
7. {~ÝXþAm| P ,5 Am¡a Q ,5 Ho$ ~rM H$s Xÿar h¡ :
3 3
(a) 6 BH$mB© (b) 4 BH$mB©
(c) 2 BH$mB© (d) 3 BH$mB©
8. Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|, AB = BC = 10 cm & `{X AC = 7 cm h¡, Vmo BP H$s bå~mB© hmoJr :
(a) 6 (b ) 12·5
(c) 8 (d) 10
5. A quadratic equation whose roots are (2 + 3 ) and (2 3 ) is :
(a) x2 4x + 1 = 0 (b) x2 + 4x + 1 = 0
(c) 4x2 3=0 (d) x2 1=0
5 sin cos
6. If tan = , then the value of is :
12 sin cos
17 17
(a) (b)
7 7
17 7
(c) (d)
13 13
11 2
7. The distance between the points P , 5 and Q , 5 is :
3 3
(a) 6 units (b) 4 units
(c) 2 units (d) 3 units
8. In the given figure, AB = BC = 10 cm. If AC = 7 cm, then the length of BP
is :
10. mÜ` Am¡a _mÜ`H$ H«$_e: 12 Am¡a 15 h¢, Vmo ~hþbH$ hmoJm :
(a) 13·5 (b) 21
(c) 6 (d) 14
11. Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|, Ho$ÝÐ O Ho$ EH$ d¥Îm na AB EH$ ñne©-aoIm h¡ & `{X OA = 6 cm Am¡a
OAB = 30 h¡, Vmo d¥Îm H$s {ÌÁ`m hmoJr :
(a) 3 cm (b) 3 3 cm
(c) 2 cm (d) 3 cm
2 tan 30
12. ~am~a h¡ :
1 tan 2 30
AB BC
13. {Ì^wOm| ABC Am¡a DEF _|, & {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm BZ Xmo {Ì^wOm| H$mo
DE FD
g_ê$n ~ZmEJm ?
(a) A= D (b) B= D
(c) B= E (d) A= F
10. If the mean and the median of a data are 12 and 15 respectively, then its
mode is :
(c) 6 (d) 14
(a) 3 cm (b) 3 3 cm
(c) 2 cm (d) 3 cm
2 tan 30
12. is equal to :
1 tan 2 30
AB BC
13. . Which of the following makes the two
DE FD
triangles similar ?
(a) A= D (b) B= D
(c) B= E (d) A= F
16. Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|, Ho$ÝÐ O dmbo EH$ d¥Îm na AC Am¡a AB ñne©-aoImE± h¢ & `{X
COD = 120 h¡, Vmo BAO ~am~a h¡ :
(a) 30 (b) 60
(c) 45 (d) 90
17. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gr g§»`m, {H$gr KQ>Zm Ho$ KQ>Zo H$s àm{`H$Vm hmo gH$Vr h¡ ?
7
(a) 0 (b)
0·01
0·07
(c) 0·07 (d)
3
18. `{X {H$gr gm§p»`H$s , {Og_| n nX h¢, Ho$ àË`oH$ nX H$mo 2 go H$_ H$a {X`m OmE,
:
(a) 2 H$_ hmo OmEJm
(b) An[ad{V©V ahoJm
(c) 2n H$_ hmo OmEJm
(d) 1 H$_ hmo OmEJm
(a) 30 (b) 60
(c) 45 (d) 90
17. Which of the following numbers cannot be the probability of happening
of an event ?
7
(a) 0 (b)
0·01
0·07
(c) 0·07 (d)
3
19. (A) : `{X Ho$ÝÐ O(2, 3) dmbo EH$ d¥Îm na q~Xþ A(4, 3) Am¡a B(x, 5) pñWV h¢,
Vmo x H$m _mZ 2 hmoJm &
(R) : d¥Îm H$s àË`oH$ Ordm H$m _Ü`-q~Xþ, d¥Îm H$m Ho$ÝÐ hmoVm h¡ &
n
20. (A) : g§»`m 5 H$^r ^r A§H$ eyÝ` (0) na g_má Zht hmoVr h¡, Ohm± n H$moB© ^r
àmH¥$V g§»`m h¡ &
(R) : 5 Ho$ A^mÁ` JwUZI§S>Z _| Ho$db Xmo hr JwUZI§S> h¢, 1 Am¡a 5 &
IÊS> I
(VSA) 2
21. (H$) {~ÝXþ A(4, 5) Am¡a B(4, 5) H$mo {_bmZo dmbo aoImI§S> H$mo {~ÝXþ P go Bg àH$ma
{d^m{OV {H$`m OmVm h¡ {H$ AP : AB = 2 : 5 h¡ & {~ÝXþ P Ho$ {ZX}em§H$ kmV
H$s{OE &
AWdm
(I) {~ÝXþ P(x, y), {~ÝXþAm| A(5, 1) VWm B(1, 5) go g_XÿañW h¡ & {gÕ H$s{OE {H$
x = y.
30/5/1 JJJJ Page 10
Questions number 19 and 20 are Assertion and Reason based questions carrying
1 mark each. Two statements are given, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the
other is labelled as Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from
the codes (a), (b), (c) and (d) as given below.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
19. Assertion (A) : If the points A(4, 3) and B(x, 5) lie on a circle with centre
O(2, 3), then the value of x is 2.
Reason (R) : Centre of a circle is the mid-point of each chord of the
circle.
n
20. Assertion (A) : The number 5 cannot end with the digit 0, where n is a
natural number.
Reason (R): Prime factorisation of 5 has only two factors, 1 and 5.
SECTION B
This section comprises very short answer (VSA) type questions of 2 marks each.
21. (a) The line segment joining the points A(4, 5) and B(4, 5) is divided
by the point P such that AP : AB = 2 : 5. Find the coordinates of P.
OR
(b) Point P(x, y) is equidistant from points A(5, 1) and B(1, 5). Prove
that x = y.
23. A^mÁ` JwUZI§S>Z go 96 Am¡a 120 H$m HCF Am¡a LCM kmV H$s{OE &
24. {~ÝXþAm| (5, 6) Am¡a ( 1, 4) H$mo {_bmZo dmbo aoImI§S> H$mo y-Aj {Og AZwnmV _|
{d^m{OV H$aVm h¡, Cg AZwnmV H$mo kmV H$s{OE &
25. (H$) `{X a cos + b sin = m VWm a sin b cos =n h¡, Vmo {gÕ H$s{OE
{H$ a2 + b2 = m2 + n2.
AWdm
(I) {gÕ H$s{OE :
sec A 1 sec A 1
+ = 2 cosec A
sec A 1 sec A 1
IÊS> J
(SA) 3
23. Using prime factorisation, find HCF and LCM of 96 and 120.
24. Find the ratio in which y-axis divides the line segment joining the points
(5, 6) and ( 1, 4).
25. (a) If a cos + b sin = m and a sin b cos = n, then prove that
a2 + b2 = m2 + n2.
OR
(b) Prove that :
sec A 1 sec A 1
+ = 2 cosec A
sec A 1 sec A 1
SECTION C
This section comprises short answer (SA) type questions of 3 marks each.
OR
(b) The traffic lights at three different road crossings change after
every 48 seconds, 72 seconds and 108 seconds respectively. If they
change simultaneously at 7 a.m., at what time will they change
together next ?
28. (H$) Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|, CD, AB H$m b§~ g_{Û^mOH$ h¡ & EF, CD Ho$ b§~dV h¡ &
CF FG
AE, CD H$mo G na H$mQ>Vr h¡ & {gÕ H$s{OE {H$ .
CD DG
AWdm
(I) Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|, ABCD EH$ g_m§Va MVw^w©O h¡ & BE, CD H$mo M na
g_{Û^m{OV H$aVr h¡ Am¡a AC H$mo L na H$mQ>Vr h¡ & {gÕ H$s{OE {H$
EL = 2BL.
OR
29. Two people are 16 km apart on a straight road. They start walking at the
same time. If they walk towards each other with different speeds, they
will meet in 2 hours. Had they walked in the same direction with same
speeds as before, they would have met in 8 hours. Find their walking
speeds.
dJ© A§Vamb 25 30 30 35 35 40 40 45 45 50 50 55 55 60
~ma§~maVm 14 22 16 6 5 3 4
IÊS> K
(LA) 5
32. EH$ àojH$ EH$ J_© hdm Ho$ Jwã~mao H$s Q>moH$ar Ho$ CÞ`Z H$moU H$m AZw_mZ 60 bJmVm h¡,
O~{H$ EH$ AÝ` n`©dojH$ Omo 100 m Xÿa h¡, CÞ`Z H$moU H$m AZw_mZ 30 bJmVm h¡ &
kmV H$s{OE :
(H$) O_rZ go Q>moH$ar H$s D±$MmB© &
(I) nhbo àojH$ H$s Am±I go Q>moH$ar H$s$ Xÿar &
(J) Q>moH$ar go Xÿgao àojH$ H$s j¡{VO Xÿar &
33. (H$) 4 cm {ÌÁ`m dmbo EH$ d¥Îm Ho$ n[aJV EH$ {Ì^wO ABC Bg àH$ma ItMm J`m h¡ {H$
aoImI§S BD Am¡a DC H$s b§~mB`m± H«$_e: 10 cm Am¡a 8 cm h¢ & ^wOmE± AB Am¡a
AC H$s b§~mB`m± kmV H$r{OE, `{X {X`m J`m h¡ {H$ ABC H$m joÌ\$b
90 cm2 h¡ &
AWdm
30/5/1 JJJJ Page 16
31. Find the mean of the following frequency distribution :
Classes 25 30 30 35 35 40 40 45 45 50 50 55 55 60
Frequency 14 22 16 6 5 3 4
SECTION D
This section comprises long answer (LA) type questions of 5 marks each.
32. One observer estimates the angle of elevation to the basket of a hot air
balloon to be 60 , while another observer 100 m away estimates the angle
of elevation to be 30 . Find :
(c) The horizontal distance of the second observer from the basket.
OR
AWdm
15
(I) Xmo nmBn {_bH$a EH$ Q>¢H$ H$mo K§Q>m| _| ^a gH$Vo h¢ & A{YH$ ì`mg dmbm
8
nmBn, N>moQ>o ì`mg dmbo nmBn go, 2 K§Q>o H$_ _| Q>¢H$ H$mo ^a gH$Vm h¡ & XmoZm| nmBn
AbJ-AbJ Q>¢H$ H$mo {H$VZo g_` _| ^a gH$Vo h¢, kmV H$s{OE &
35. 15 m ^wOm dmbo EH$ dJm©H$ma Kmg Ho$ _¡XmZ Ho$ EH$ H$moZo na b H$mo
5m b§~r añgr go ~m±Y {X`m J`m h¡ & Bg _¡XmZ Ho$ Cg ^mJ H$m joÌ\$b,
Ma gH$Vm h¡, kmV H 10 m H$a Xr OmE Vmo Kmg Ma
gH$Zo dmbo joÌ\ ^r kmV H$s{OE & ( = 3.14 H$m à`moJ H$s{OE)
OR
15
(b) Two pipes together can fill a tank in hours. The pipe with
8
larger diameter takes 2 hours less than the pipe with smaller
diameter to fill the tank separately. Find the time in which each
pipe can fill the tank separately.
35. A horse is tied to a peg at one corner of a square shaped grass field of side
15 m by means of a 5 m long rope. Find the area of that part of the field
in which the horse can graze. Also, find the increase in grazing area if
length of rope is increased to 10 m. (Use = 3·14)
àH$aU AÜ``Z 1
36. EH$ Jmoë\$ H$s J|X bJ^J 300 500 {S>ånb Ho$ gmW JmobmH$ma hmoVr h¡, Omo IobZo Ho$
Xm¡amZ CgHo$ doJ H$mo & Jmoë\$ H$s J|X nma§n[aH$ ê$n go g\o$X hmoVr h¡,
bo{H$Z a§Jm| _| ^r CnbãY hmoVr h¡ & Xr JB© AmH¥${V _|, EH$ Jmoë\$ H$s J|X H$m ì`mg
4·2 cm Am¡a BgH$s gVh na {ÌÁ`m 2 mm Ho$ 315 {S>ånb (AY©-JmobmH$ma) h¢ &
(ii) EH$ {S>ånb ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE ImoXr JB© gm_J«r H$m Am`VZ kmV H$s{OE & 1
(iii) (H$) n[adoe Ho$ g§nH©$ _| AmZo dmbm Hw$b n¥îR>r` joÌ\$b kmV H$s{OE & 2
AWdm
(iii) (I) Jmoë\$ H$s J§oX H$m Am`VZ kmV H$s{OE & 2
Case Study 1
36. A golf ball is spherical with about 300 500 dimples that help increase
its velocity while in play. Golf balls are traditionally white but available
in colours also. In the given figure, a golf ball has diameter
4·2 cm and the surface has 315 dimples (hemi-spherical) of radius 2 mm.
(ii) Find the volume of the material dug out to make one dimple. 1
(iii) (a) Find the total surface area exposed to the surroundings. 2
OR
37. EH$ {_{S>b ñHy$b Zo {H«$g_g H$m{Z©db na {ZåZ{b{IV pñnZa Jo_ H$mo µ\$§S>-aoµOa Ho$ ê$n _|
MbmZo H$m {ZU©` {b`m &
: àË`oH$ pñnZa H$mo EH$ ~ma pñnZ H$s{OE & Zrbm Am¡a bmb, ~¢JZr ~ZmVo
h¢ & Bg{bE, `{X EH$ pñnZa bmb (R) Am¡a Xÿgam Zrbm (B) {XImVm h¡, Vmo Amn OrVVo
hmo & Eogo n[aUm_ na {bIm OmVm h¡ &
Cn`w©º$ Ho$ AmYma na, {ZåZ àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE :
(i) Jo_ Ho$ g^r g§^d n[aUm_m| H$s gyMr ~ZmBE & 1
(iii) (H$) àË`oH$ OrV Ho$ {bE, à{V^mJr H$mo < 10 {_bVo h¢, bo{H$Z AJa dh hma
OmVm h¡, Vmo Cgo ñHy$b H$mo < 5 H$m ^wJVmZ H$aZm hmoJm &
`{X 99 à{V^m{J`m| Zo Jo_ Iobm hmo, Vmo ñHy$b Zo {H$VZm \§$S> EH$Ì {H$`m
hmoJm ? 2
AWdm
(iii) (I) `{X Iob _| OrV `m hma Ho$ {bE < 5 H$s g_mZ am{e V` H$s JB© h¡, Vmo
ñHy$b Zo {H$VZm \§$S> EH$Ì {H$`m hmoJm ? (à{V^m{J`m| H$s g§»`m = 99) 2
Making Purple : Spin each spinner once. Blue and red make purple. So, if
(ii) 1
(iii) (a) For each win, a participant gets < 10, but if he/she loses,
he/she has to pay < 5 to the school.
If 99 participants played, calculate how much fund could the
school have collected. 2
OR
(iii) (b) If the same amount of < 5 has been decided for winning or
losing the game, then how much fund had been collected by
school ? (Number of participants = 99) 2
(iii) (b) How much distance has the dolphin covered before hitting
the water level again ? 2