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    7 views22 pages

    Section R804 Cold-Formed Steel Roof Framing

    Uploaded by

    Phú Nguyễn

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    522, 7:94 PM ‘Section R804 Cold-Fored Stee! Roof Framing ‘Section R804 Cold-Formed Stoo! Roof Framing R804.1 Gener Elements shall be straight and free of any defects that would significantly affect ther stuctural performance. Cold-formed stee! roof framing ‘members shall bein accordance with the requirements ofthis section, £R804.1.1 Applicability Limits ‘The provisions of ths section shal control the construction of cold-frmed steel roof framing fo buildings not greater than 60 feet (18 288 mm) perpendicular tothe joist, rafter or truss span, not greater than 40 feet (12 192 mm) in width paral tothe joist span or russ, less than for equal to three stories above grade plane and with rot slopes not less than 3:12 (25-percent slope) or greater than 12:12 (100-percent slope). Cold-ormed steel roo framing constructed in accardance withthe provisions of this section shall be limited to sites where the Lliate design wind speed is less than 140 miles per hour (63 mis), Exposure Category B or C, and the ground snow load is less than oF ‘equal to 70 pounds per square foot (3350 Pa). R804.1.41 Alternate Applications Cole-formed steel rot and ceiling raming for buildings exceeding the applicability mits of Section R804. 1.1 is permited tobe designed ‘and constructed in accordance with AIS! S230, subject othe limits therein, £R804.1.2 In-Line Framing CCole-formed steel oof tring constructed in accordance with Section R804 shall be located in line with the tol ‘S240, Section B1.2.3, ances specified in AIS! R804.2 Structural Framing \Load-bearing, coldormed steel rool framing members shal be in accordance with this section, £R804.2.1 Material Load-bearing, cold-ormed steel framing members shall be cold formed to shape from structural quay sheet stee! complying with the requirements of AISI $240, Section AS, £R804.2.2 Corrosion Protection ‘Load-bearing, cold formed steel framing shall have a protective coating complying with AISI $240, Section Ad, £R804.2.3 Dimension, Thicknoss and Material Grado ‘Load-bearing, cold-ormed stee! root framing members shall comply wth AISI S230, Section Ad.3 and material grade requirements as specified in AISI $290, Section A&.4 £R804.2.4 Identification ‘Load-bearing, cold-ormed stee! framing members shall meet the product identicaton requirements of AISI S240, Section AS.S. 'R804.2.5 Fastoning Requirements ‘Screws fr stelo-stee connections shal be installed with a minimum edge distance and center4o-center spacing of "pinch (12.7 mm shallbese-ling tapping and shall conform to ASTM C1513, Stuctral sheathing shall be attached to coldfrmed see oo afters with minimum No. 8 se. riling tapping Screws that conform to ASTM C1513. Screws for attaching structural sheathing to cold formed ste! root framing shall have a minimum head ciameter of 0.292 inch (7.4 mm) with countersunk heads and shal be installed with @ minimum edge distance of inch (9.5 mm). Gypsum Boars ceilings shalbe attached to coe-ormed steel its wih minimum No, 6 screws conforming ASTM C954 of ASTM C1513 wih a bugle-headalye an shall be installed in accordance wih Section REDS. For all connections, screws hntps:/up.codesiviower_exportjurs_keylcoloradolpubint residential code_202%/retiRA04 sree ‘Section R804 Cold-Fored Stee! Roof Framing tend through the steel not fewer than three exposed threads. Fasteners shall have rust-nhibitve coating suitable fr the installation In which they are Being used, of be manufacture fram material nat susceptible to corrosion, 'R804.2.6 Wob Holes, Wob Hole Reinforcing and Web Hole Patching Web holes in roof or ceiling joists shall comply withthe conditions as prescribed in AIS! $230, Section A4.5. Web holes not in conformance to the conditions of AISI $230, Section A4.5 shal be reinforced in accordance with the provisions of AISI $230, Section A4.6 or patched in ‘accordance with the provisions of AIS! $230, Section AA 7, R804.3 Roof Construction CCold-formed steel roof systems constructed in accordance with the provisions of this section shall consist of both celing joists and rafters in accordance with Figure R804.3 and fastened in accordance with Table REO4.3 304.8 mm, 1 mil = 0.0254 mm, FIGURE R804.3, COLD-FORMED STEEL ROOF CONSTRUCTION ‘TABLE R804.3 ROOF FRAMING FASTENING SCHEDULE®® hntps:/up.codesiviower_exportjurs_keylcoloradolpubint residential code_202%/retiRA04 22 822, 7:94 PM ‘Section R804 Cold-Formed Stee! Roof Framing Roo seating (tate stan barr phos oat No. ctee ‘oe. onedgesand 10 ater por 2 at gai er 8. ‘Utne Doan We Seed empty ang conrarestermes | et sewcrgin) | Se | eae |< [aw | caw For Si: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479 kPa, 1 mil = 0.0254 mm. a, Screws are a minimum No. 10 unless noted otherwise. b. Indicated number of screws shall be applied through the flanges of the truss or ceiling joist or through each leg of a ‘54 mil lip angle. See Section R804.3.8 for additional requirements to resist uplift forces. £R804.3.1 Colling Joists CColé-formed steel cling joists shal be in accordance with this section. R804.3.4.1 Minimum Celling Joist Size CCeling joist size and thickness shal be determined in accordance with the limits set forth in Tables R804 3.1,1(1) and R804 3.1.1(2). When determining the size of ceiling joists, the lateral support ofthe top flange shall be classified as unbraced, braced at midspan or braced at thcd points in accordance with Section REO4 3.1.3, Where sheathing material is attached tothe top fange of celing joists or here the bracing is spaced closer than at third points ofthe joist, the "third point” values from Tables RBO4.3.1.1(1) and RBOS.3.1.1(2) shall be used hnups:iup.codes/viower_exportjurs_keylcoloradolpubint residential code_202"vretRB04 22 ovsza, 7:34 PM ‘Section R804 Cold-Formed Stee Root Framing Cling joists shall havea bearing suppor length of nat les than 11/, inches (38mm) and shal be connected to oot rafters (heel Joint) with No, 10 screws in accordance with Figure R8O4 21.1 and Table RBOA 3.1.13). Where continuous joists are framed across interior beating supports, the interior beating supports shall be located within 24 inches (610 mm) of midspan ofthe celing joist, and the individual spans shall not exceed the applicable spans in Tables R8O4.3.1.1(1) and R808 3.1112) \Where the attic i to be used as an occupied space, the celing joists shall be designed in accordance with Section R505, TABLE R804.3.1.1(1) CEILING JOIST SPANS 10 PSF LIVE LOAD (NO ATTIC STORAGE)*: tps: Jup.codesviower_exporijurs_koylcoloradoipubiint residential code_202'etR804 ana 522, 7:36 PM Sextion R804 Cold-Formed Steel Roof Framing [ALLOWABLE SPAN footnote) ‘tara Support ot Top (Compression Fange weuseroesionarion | unoracea | Misspan racing | Thirpoit Bracing cetng Jost Specing nes) For Sk: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 mil = 0.0254 mm, 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479 kPa. 2, Deflection criterion: L/240 for total loads. b. Celling dead load = § psf. hitpssup.codesiewer_exporvjurs_Keyicloradolpubin, residential code_202%ie1iR804 522, 7:94 PM ‘Section R804 Cold-Fored Stee! Roof Framing ©. Minimum Grade 33 ksi steel shall be used for 33 mil and 43 mil thicknesses. Minimum Grade 60 ksi steel shall bbe used for 54 and 68 mil thicknesses. 4d. Listed allowable spans are not applicable for 350 162-33, 550 162-33, 5508 162-43 and 800816243 Continuous joist members. TABLE R804.3.4.1(2) CEILING JOIST SPANS 20 PSF LIVE LOAD (LIMITED ATTIC STORAGE}*®S¢ hnups:iup.codes/viower_exportjurs_keylcoloradolpubint residential code_202"vretRB04 522, 7:36 PM Sextion R804 Cold-Formed Steel Roof Framing [ALLOWABLE SPAN footnote) ‘tara Support ot Top (Compression Fange cetg Jost Spocing Gnces) For Sk: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 mil = 0.0254 mm, 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479 kPa. 2, Deflection criterion: L/240 for total loads. . Celling deal load = 5 pst. hitpssup.codesiewer_exporvjurs_Keyicloradolpubin, residential code_202%ie1iR804 tee 522, 7:94 PM ©. Minimum Grade 33 ksi steel shall be used for 33 mil and 43 mil thicknesses. Minimum Grade 60 ksi steel shall bbe used for 54 and 68 mil thicknesses. Section R804 Cold-Formed Steel Root arming 4d. Listed allowable spans are not applicable for 360 162-33, 350162-43, 550S162-33, $50S162-43 and 8008162-43 continuous joist members, TABLE R804.3.4.1(3) NUMBER OF SCREWS REQUIRED FOR CEILING JOIST TO ROOF RAFTER CONNECTION® atang wit feat For Si: 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479kPa, 1. Screws shall be No. 10. hitpssup.codesiewer_exporvjurs_Keyicloradolpubin, residential code_202%ie1iR804 522, 7:94 PM ‘Section R804 Cold-Fored Steel Roof Framing ceimiasoist ——+| rack FASTEN RAFTER TO GAILING JOIST WaT MaNMUMANO. 10 SCREWS ‘AS REQURRED OR THROUGH CLPANGLE, PLATE OR OTHER, [APPROVED CONNECTOR FASTEN ROOF TO WALL ‘TRACK WITH2 NO. 10; ‘SCREWS THROUGH CEILING JOIST FLANGES, 54 MIL CUP, [ANGLE (MINIMUM, STEEL PLATE OR OTHER. ‘APPROVED CONNECTOR For Si: 4 mil = 0.0254 mm. FIGURE R804.3.1.1 JOIST TO RAFTER CONNECTION ‘The bottom flanges of cling joists shal be laterally braced by the application of gypsum board or continuous sleel straps installed perpendicular to the jist un in accordance with one of the following: 1. Gypsum board shall be fastened with No. 6 screws in accordance with Section R702. 2, Stee! straps with a minimum size of 1" inches by 33 mils (88 mm by 0.84 mm) shall be Installed ata maximum spacing (of 4 feet (1219 mm), Straps shall be fastened fo te bottom flange at each jist with one No. 8 screw and shall be fastened to blocking with two No. 8 screws. Blocking shall be installed between joists at a maximum spacing of 12 feet (3658 mm) measured along a line of continuous strapping (perpendicular tothe joist run), and at the termination of all siraps. R808.3.1.3 6 ling Joist Top Flange Bracing ‘The top flanges of coling joists shall be laterally braced as required by Tablos R8O4 3.1.1(1) and R804 3.1.1(2), in accordance with one (ofthe folowing 1. Minimum 33-mil (0.84 mm) C-shaped member in accordance with Figure R604 3.1.3(1, 2. Minimum 33-mil (0.84 mm) track section in accordance with Figure R8Q4.3.1.3(1) 3. Minimum 33-mil (0.84 mm) hat section in accordance with Figure R8O4.3.1.3(1) hntps:/up.codesiviower_exportjurs_keylcoloradolpubint residential code_202%/retiRA04 92 522, 7:94 PM ‘Section R804 Cold-Fored Stee! Roof Framing 4. Minimum 54m (1.37 men) 1ginch (38 mm) cold-olled channel section in accordance with Figure RBOA.3.1:3(1) 5. Minimum 17-inch by 83-ni(38.mm by 0.84 mm) continuous steel strap in accordance with Figure R8O4.3.15(2). Lateral bracing shall be installed perpendicular to the ceiling joists and shal be fastened tothe top flange ofeach jist with one No. 8 ‘sorew. Blocking shal be installed between joists inline wth bracing at a maximum spacing of 12 feet (2658 mm) measured perpendicular to the joists, Ends of lateral bracing shall be attached to blocking or anchored toa stable building component with two No, screws, BRACING. USE 1 NO. 8 SCREW TO EACH JOIST. [AT SPLICE LOCATIONS, EITHER LAP MEMBERS, ‘AS SHOWN OR ABUT. WITH 2 NO. 8 SCREWS EACH END OF EACH MEMBER. FIGURE R804.3.1.3(1) CEILING JOIST TOP FLANGE BRACING WITH C-SHAPED, TRACK OR COLD-ROLLED CHANNEL For Si: 1 foot = 304.8 mm, hntps:/up.codesiviower_exportjurs_keylcoloradolpubint residential code_202%/retiRA04 s0n22 522, 7:94 PM ‘Section R804 Cold-Fored Stee! Roof Framing FIGURE R804.3.1.3(2) CEILING JOIST TOP FLANGE BRACING WITH CONTINUOUS STEEL STRAP AND BLOCKING R804.3.4.4Colling Joist Splicing ‘Spices in celing joists shall be permited, if celing jis splices are supported at interior bearing points and are constructed in ‘accordance with Figure R804 3.1.4. The number of screws on each side ofthe splice shall be the same as required forthe heel joint ‘connection in Table R8O4 3,1.1(3) C-SHAPE OR TRACK SECTION WITH MINIMUM SIZE AND THICKNESS AS CEILING JOIST CEILING JOIST NUMBER OF SCREWS: (ON EACH SIDE OF SPLICE SHALL BE THE ‘SAME AS REQUIRED FOR THE HEEL JOINT CONNECTION CEILING JOIST TRACK LOAD-BEARING STUD FIGURE R604.3.1.4 ‘SPLICED CEILING JOISTS £R804.3.2 Roof Rafters: (Colé-formed steel roof rafters shall be in accordance with this section, R804.3.2.1 Minimum Roof Rafter Sizos Roof rafter size and thickness shall be determined in accordance withthe limits set forth in Table RO4.3.2.1(1) based on the horizontal projection of the roof rafter span, For determination of roof rafter sizes, reduction of roof spans shall be permited where a roof rafter hnups:iup.codes/viower_exportjurs_keylcoloradolpubint residential code_202"vretRB04 see 522, 7:94 PM ‘support brace is installed in accordance with Section REOA.3.2.2. The reduced roof rafter span shall be taken as the larger ofthe ‘Section R804 Cold-Fored Stee! Roof Framing distances from the roof rafter support brace tothe ridge oto the heel measured horizontally. For the purpose of determining roof rafter sizes in Table R804 3.2.11, umate design wind speeds shall be converted fo equivalent ‘ground snow loads in accordance wih Table R804 3 2.1(2), Roof rafter sizes shal be based on the higher ofthe ground snow load or ‘he equivalent snow load converted from the ulimate design wind speed TABLE R804.3.2.1(1) ROOF RAFTER SPANS®:.c.d (testnctes) ‘round snow nas on tiers) Ca zee | war | 20a | arse | arse | ae | wee | er For Sk: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 pound per square foot = 4. Table provides maximum horizontal rafter spans in feet and inches for slopes between 3:12 and 12:12 0479 kPa, b. Deflection criteria: L/240 for live loads and L/180 for total loads. hnups:iup.codes/viower_exportjurs_keylcoloradolpubint residential code_202"vretRB04 ran2 522, 7:94 PM 12pst. 4d, Grade 33 ksi steel is permitted to be used for 33 mil and 43 mil thicknesses. Grade 50 ksi stee! shall be used for §4 and 68 mil thicknesses, ULTIMATE DESIGN WIND SPEED TO EQUIVALENT SNOW LOAD CONVERSION Sextion R804 Cold-Formed Steel Roof TABLE R804.3.2.1(2) [EQUWALENT GROUND SNOW LOND pe) txoorure | winsspeeaineny | a2 ] a2 | saz | oz | 212 | or2 | one | sore | aise | oe For SI: 1 mile per hour = 0.447 mis, 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479 kPa R804.3.2.1.1 Eave Overhang ave overhangs shall not exceed 24 inches (610 mm) measured horizontal R804.3.2.1.2 Rake Overhangs Rake overhangs shall not exceed the limitations provided for Option 1 or 2 in Figure REO4.3.2.1.2. Outlookers at gable endwalls shall be installed in accordance with Figure RBO4 3.2.1.2. The required strength for uplit connectors required for Option 1 shall be determined in accordance with AISI $230, Table F-4 hitpssup.codesiewer_exporvjurs_Keyicloradolpubin, residential code_202%ie1iR804 r922 522, 7:94 PM 3505162-33 BLOCKING BETWEEN OUTLOOKERS W/#8 SCREWS @ 6" 0.c. —_—*] TO WALLTRACK (MIN.3 SCREWS EACH) 2-88 SCREWS (OUTLOOKER TO —~ ‘WALL TRACK) WALL SHEATHING GABLE END WALL STUD, 1-0" MAX ‘Section R804 Cold-Fored Stee! Roof Framing OPTION #1 _ #8 SCREWS @ 6" 0.C. MAX _—~ (REF. AISI $230 TABLE F2-5) 1-0" MIN el — ROOF RAFTERS. \\ 3508162-33 (W/O HOLES) \_ OUTLOOK RAFTERS. ALIGN WITH EACH GABLE WALL STUD. UPLIFT ANCHOR ATTACHED TO \\_ EACH OUTLOOKER AND GABLE WALL STUD. (REF. AISI S230 TABLE F3-4 FOR REQUIRED CONNECTION STRENGTH) OPTION #2 (NOT APPLICABLE FOR WIND SPEEDS > 130 mph) or Max (ste NOTE) #8 SCREWS @ 6" 0.C. "MAX’ — (REF. AISI $230 TABLE F2-5) 3505162-33 @ 2'-0" 0.¢. W/CONTINUOUS TRACK EACH END. 2-#8 SCREWS. TO EACH STUD WALL SHEATHING GABLE END a WALL STUD 1-0" MIN —+} ROOF RAFTER NOTE: ROOF SHEATHING JOINTS PARALLEL TO THE GABLE ENDWALL ARE NOT PERMITTED IN THIS REGION UNLESS AN APPROVED TENSION TIE IS PROVIDED. For Si: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 mile per hour = 1.6 kph. tps: Jup.codesviower_exporijurs_koylcoloradoipubiint residential code_202'etR804 swiee 522, 7:94 PM ‘Section R804 Cold-Fored Stee! Roof Framing FIGURE R806.3.2.1.2 GABLE ENDWALL OVERHANG DETAILS R804.3.2.2 Roof Rafter Support Braco Where used to reduce roof rafter spans in determining rof rafter sizes, a roof rafter support brace shall meet all of he folowing conditions 1. Minimum 3508 162-83 C-shaped brace member with maximum length of 8 feet (2438 mm) 2. Minimum brace member slope of 45 degrees (0.785 rad) to the horizontal 5. Minimum connection of brave toa oot rater and ceing joist wth four No.10 srews at each end. 4. Maximum 8 inches (152 mm) between bracelesiling joist connection and load-bearing wall below 5. Each root rafter support brave greater than 4 feet (1219 mm) in length, shall be braced witha supplemental brace having ‘@ minimum size of 9508 162-38 or $507 162-33 such thatthe maximum unsupported length ofthe oof rafter support brace is 4 feet (1219 mm). The supplemental brace shall be continuous and shall be connected to each roo rafter ‘support brace using two No. 8 screws, R804.3.2.3 Roof Rafter Splice Roof raters shall not be spliced, R804.3.2.4 Roof Rafter to Ceiling Joist and Ridge Member Connection Roof raters shall be connected toa parallel cling jist o form a continuous tie between exterior walls in accordance with Figure RBO4.3.1.1 and Table R8O4.3.1.1(3). Ceiling joists shall be connected tothe lop track ofthe load-bearing wall in accordance with Table R804 3, ether withthe required number of No. 10 screws applied through the flange ofthe celing joist or by using @ 54-mil (1.37 mm) Clip angle withthe required number of No.10 screws in each leg. Roof rafters shall be connected ta @ ridge member with a minimum 2- inch by 2snch (51 mm by 51 mm) clip angle fastened with No. 10 screws to the ridge member in accordance with Figure R804.3.2.4 and “Table R804.3.2 4. The clip angle shall have a stee! thickness equivalent o or greater than the root rafter thickness and shall extend the

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