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Pulse Amplitude Modulation > Natural PAM Types —. Fiat top PAM Grenevation of PAM Modulaking Signal 10? ‘4 Canier Signo clt) Pulse Amplibade Modulated Signal Oemodulatfon of PAM PAM Reconstruction 5; x) Signal Filter cod off Frequency Reduces aperture effect f> fray. 4 adtenuabion Maximum trequency ‘in meccage signal 1. Itis simple process for both modulation and demodulation technique. 2. No complex circuitry is required for both transmission and reception. 3. PAM can generate other pulse modulation signals and can carry the message or information at same time. Disadvantages ot PAM 1. Bandwidth will be large for transmitting the pulse amplitude modulation signal. Due to Nyquist criteria also high bandwidth is required. 2. The amplitude varies according to the modulating signal or message signal. Due to these variations: in the signal, interferences will be there. So;noise willbe more: 3. Pulse amplitude signal varies, so power required for, transmission willbe more( peak power). ‘Applications of PAM 1. Pulse amplitude modulation is used for Ethernet communications. 2. Itis also used forphoto biology which is a study of photosynthesis. 3. Used as electronic driver for LED lighting: 4. Used in many micro controllers for generating the control signals etc Electvonics Subjectitied — Tustagvane - electronics_subjectitied

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