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4. Adherons are inductive particles released by the ___________ of the endocardial cushion
area.
A. Endocardium
B. Cardiac jelly
C. Myocardium
D. Epicardium
E. None of the above
ANS: C
ANS: B
ANS: D
ANS: A
ANS: E
9. Tissue from the sinus venosus becomes absorbed into the ____________.
A. Pulmonary veins
B. Ductus venosus
C. Left atrioventricular valve
D. Wall of right atrium
E. Thoracic duct
ANS: D
10. Nucleated erythrocytes found in the embryo are produced in the _____________.
A. Yolk sac
B. Para-aortic clusters
C. Liver
D. Bone marrow
E. None of the above
ANS: A
ANS: C
12. Which of the following cardiac malformations requires the presence of a secondary
defect to be compatible with life?
A. Interatrial septal defect
B. Interventricular septal defect
C. Patent ductus arteriosus
D. Tricuspid atresia
E. None of the above
ANS: D
13. In order to be compatible with postnatal life, tricuspid atresia would have to be
accompanied by ______________.
A. Common truncus arteriosus + patent ductus arteriosus
B. Ventricular septal defect + common truncus arteriosus
C. Atrial septal defect + patent ductus arteriosus
D. Any of the above
E. None of the above
ANS: D
14. The ventral aortic root cephalic to the third aortic arch becomes the ___________.
A. External carotid artery
B. Stapedial artery
C. Ascending aorta
D. Internal carotid artery
E. Ductus arteriosus
ANS: A
15. The internal carotid artery arises from aortic arch ________.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 6
ANS: C
ANS: B
ANS: D
18. Embryonic hematopoiesis takes place in all of the organs except the ______________.
A. Liver
B. Yolk sac
C. Bone marrow
D. Placenta
E. All of the above are correct
ANS: E
19. Cells of the secondary heart field contribute to the formation of all except the
_____________.
A. Right ventricle
B. Right atrium
C. Outflow
D. Tract
E. Left atrium
F. All of the above are correct
ANS: E
ABYSSINIA