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Cognitive Bias Introduction

The introduction section and definition part of the text presents an in-depth discussion of

cognitive bias is provided in this section, wherein it is defined as a mental shortcut that

profoundly affects our thought and decision-making processes, frequently leading to conclusions

that are erroneous or nonsense. The two main categories of biases explained are conscious and

unconscious biases. According to the section, conscious biases are intentional and involve an

awareness of one's attitudes and resulting behaviors. An example of this is the intentional bias

towards healthy foods, which can be beneficial in decision-making.

On the other hand, unconscious bias, which is also known as cognitive bias, is described as an

unintentional bias in which people do not realize their attitudes and the actions that follow. The

section further notes that cognitive biases are as a result of attempts by the brain to simplify the

processing of information from an overwhelming amounts of data received. It further adds that

due to the resulting constraint, people end up relying on mental heuristics, also referred to as

short cuts to effectively make sense of the world. The potential benefits and drawbacks of

cognitive biases, both conscious and unconscious are highlighted by the text. On the positive

side, biases facilitate speedy decision-making and don't require a lot of mental work while on the

down side, they may materialize as damaging prejudice that hurts people or groups.

"Cognitive bias is often a result of your brain's attempt to simplify information processing," is

a notable quote from the section that really sticks out. This specific line emphasizes the difficulty

the brain has processing large amounts of information and the resulting need for short cuts. It

highlights the difficulties that come with cognitive processing as well as the dangers that can

arise from making snap decisions based on bias.

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Applying this knowledge to my own life gives me the ability to pinpoint times when I made

decisions that were influenced by unconscious biases. In order to promote more informed and

equitable decisions in social settings as well as interpersonal interactions, it is imperative that

these biases be acknowledged. The article's discussion of biases in light of current events, like

Black Lives Matter and police brutality, highlights the effects of unconscious biases in the real

world and emphasizes the need for greater awareness and societal change.