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crashup» MONTH (P31 MAGNETISM i & MATTER s\ aD Cy A VIKRANT KIRAR / Lam JEE MONTH P31 Y ouTube Wael BY pp All Videos & FREE Notes Nace Se a Th Tau) crashup & eT TT Ey . a Force Between Two Wires be Ay te ' 1 27a ae \ i Pa i = Mal, 2° Fe Bil am ' J 2 Mell, A, 2d Parallel wires =» attractive forces Ark parallel > tepuldve forces f All Videos & FREE Notes Sha eet crashup ie a Awire X of length 50 cm carrying a current of 2 A is placed parallel to a long wire Y of length 5 m. The wire Y carries a current of 3 A. The distance between two wires is 5 cm and currents flow in the same direction. The force acting on the wire Y is 46 1.2 x 10-5 N directed towards wire X y (b) 1.2 x 1074 N directed away from wire X (c) 1.2 x 10-* N directed towards wire X (d) 2.4 x 10-5 N directed towards wire X 3A 2 ey ek S10 * y= Molt, po YAnioh 2034 - ma Ut Stoo aa + Fe 2004 N tear youd f Neg Ld D> SAUL Uy cri ashup eT TT Ey Loop as a Magnetic Dipole 2 Mei & 4 (ate ey? i For £27 * tis Mei & as. » Q= ade Ga? 2 re a un 3 E>2k P Pe es = M=NiA Am? wo of % \ axeo. turns, Youube P= ¥ ideo: Dc) Sec e cr ETT pee] raunencpunauunnus “gh. A loop carrying current / lies in the xy-plane as shown in the figure. The unit vector k is coming out of the plane of the paper. The magnetic moment of the current loop is (a) ark gAh(E + 1) a Tk () - G + 1) atic (@) (2 + 1a? m= NiA y 7 toLe(che "Q)) = Tepieg) Gb) »> Neg Nec a yf 5 \ ent ty cri ashup con aaa! Two concentric circular loops of radii 7, = 30 cm and 7, = 50cm are placed in X — Y plane as shown in the figure. A current ] = 7A is flowing through them in the direction as shown in figure. The net magnetic moment of this system of two circular loops is approximately. (a) ; kam? QS — 7 kAm? — (c) 7kAm? (d) -7kAm? mM I ™, aM, tY, . » € 2] " - nay ira] ® n = 1b tye R 2-3Stk t ie ) »> Neg Nec a f SAUL Uy cri ashup eT TT Ey > r The magnetic moment of an electron (e) revolving in an orbit around nucleus with an orbital angular momentum is given by = T s L @ i, = AD) iin = — Fe e B Age 2eL Om=-F (d) A, =< = > ” . =m mM: Ue = ik L 2 YU 24% .0 = mt . Y A> A Ta in y, Aye gr. gym . aTX/y az” Ay = 4b -el toe ee am ees Youube crashup TTT TT a oe Dipole b-* s +3089 Be- a ae < KM = 3 “A akncos0 3 Youube Neg Ld SAUL Uy cri PTS TT up eT TT Ey Magnetic Dipole 2h ow i 8 Za Mx = MBG /_ae20Ps —_=-_> -—— at vo C > Shhle Unstable 7 nl eapillil Equi bilatcun v= +MB D=-Me All Videos & FREE Notes Rare Ay cras rr i a j Le © Arectangular coil of length 0.12 m and width 0.1 m having 50 turns of wire is suspended vertically in a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.2 weber/ m*. The coil carries a current of 2 A. If the plane of the coil is inclined at an angle of 30° with the direction of the field, the torque required to keep the coil in stable equilibrium will be (9f0.20Nm = (b) 0.24Nm = (c)0.12Nm_—(d) 0.15Nm M= Nia S: MBone Zz NiABAOs GOrda -1el2* a 3 96 x-2%1-93 = /2K1.72 v2 Nw Gyan) i a, j All Videos & DC (> het crashup TrRAMGPRALS, a, Moving Coil Galvanometer Scale Te MB ed 4 (ervey) = NiAB = kO Curves Senibvity. = NAB K Voltage fenntiv) © NABy E iyi Ve bg Rexishuce Of cai) -4o Youube POE. 2 Notes ete Peery e) perieren tr Current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer is 5 div/mA and its voltage sensitivity (angular deflection per unit voltage applied) is 20 div/V. The resistance of the galvanometer is (a) 800. (b) 0.250 (c) 5000 Say2s0n T, = NAB. 5000 —O sk Vee NAB.1,20 —® e R -$ = Won O® R= S000 So Youube cry crashup aaa Cyclotron KE gain = qVn2 in 4 yee R= i Vy = abe QgW- N= Kye gee 2m Nee 4 BR Se svg 2 youd All Videos & FREE Notes te J Peace AL cri ashup ie a 4 Cyclotron . 4bR > arm Vye i a 4&8 wa—> Mo_ (wm Inncored) TH I= v¥¢2 Fposticle L > Frequency Micynatcl Ssource, a at B Adjul the. ieee mi nodule f Tegan = re cydtron Suvchyonolron yM £8 f " aa EIN cee ages é PF Novncrashupin cr. ashup a If the maximum value of accelerating potential provided by a radio frequency oscillator is 12kV. The number of revolutions made by a proton in a cyclotron to achieve one sixth of the speed of light is close to [m, = 1.67 X 10-7” kg, e = 1.6 x 10-1°C, Speed of light = 3 x 108 m/s] (a) 2200 05550 (c) 1100 (a) 275 Ake = Lwv> = N-(2-qV) -27+20 +'6 ‘ N= mi. oy 10775 KO eu grid -3 4qVv Uxignio’ x 12x00 = 4x3K16¥1axY = 5 *10f = Sri0f w Syio? a S002 a So 256 *36 To24 x4 4 4 aout i =| Y} " All Videos & DC (> het crashup TrRAMGPRALS, a, Acyclotron is used to accelerate protons. If the operating magnetic field is 1.0 T and the radius of the cyclotron is 60 cm, the kinetic energy of the accelerated protons in MeV will be [use m, = 1.6 x 107?” kg,e = 1.6 x 107°C] (a) 12 5 18 (c) 16 (d) 32 Rov. TamEK ys ate ye 48 ra 3 14 a26 exe sexx T Von Xx Wri ZF = exe xo" eV = 1? xio%eV 2 18 MeV beso" 4 »> Neg Nec a eet crashup eT TT Ey Bar Magnet Red = North (pei-bwg) pole m: magnehic choy 92 pale strengH, al ment 38 - +4 e- vt — & ---L---? w B= 2kM M x Volume of the magnet youd UAE Notes pera crashup et Bar Magnet +m S55 re wt ad Mh MA _w! MA am! Mi oN Set og ee "h My wk M,wh= wt wis ° m= ™/> youd ideos & FREE Notes : D> Pea AL cr ashup iT ai A bar magnet of length '¢' and magnetic dipole moment M is bent in the form of an arc as shown in figure. The new magnetic dipole moment will be: au »)=M ea d)M We (o)= OF @) +~™m™ Memb = mR, 3 — Mam = mR . -™ + Mis 3M “va oe % 7 Ww ‘ 4 youd 2 mcsnn Crashup Magnetic Field Lines »> Imaginary curves drawn corresponding to net magnetic field in a region such that tangent at any point gives direction of the magnetic field at that point. Two magnetic field lines cannot intersect each other. Larger the density of field lines in a region stronger will be the magnetic field. Close, continuous curves. Cannot be lines of forces as force due to magnetic field is always perpendicular to magnetic field. a7 wh oe eu a= By p ° youd All Videos & DC cal ar crashup Earth's Magnetism Geographical ic ; North No teal mogndl tide 1s molten Fluid wstion “Dy nawio effect” IN cea Ney aa CD Fetes Cele TTT) Magnetic Declination mehic Wary > we ees Meg A, D is more neoy poles t ne” Meridia ne. Meudon , chic g Bp coh. £2 4 " YouTube All Videos & FREE Notes P= ea crashup ri rt Angle of Dip Horizontal we & \nclination I Magneti Worth? yen Top View Declination $60 youd DD Febiretetaiaaiamm 2: Ly TTT) Ata point A on the earth's surface the angle of dip, 6 = +25°. Ata point B on the earth's surface the angle of dip, 5 = —25°. We can interpret that (a) A and B are both located in the northern hemisphere. (b) A is located in the southern hemisphere and B is located in the northern hemisphere. MSA is located in the northern hemisphere and B is located in the southern hemisphere. (d) A and B are both located in the southern hemisphere. youd 2 mcsnn Crashup Earth's Magnetism dott _ = v & w rT n Miri c Beart ~ wt HorT2onal T, Z 7 True ongle of dip T . tomT= ¥ As Ro poaent omple oF dip r ton T= — tan T= tank H Cost Coe Youube EIN cee ages é wwwerashup.in cr eT up: ie a If @, and 6, be the apparent angles of dip observed in two vertical planes at right angles to each other, then the true angle of dip @ is given by (a) tan? 6 = tan? 6, + tan? (b) cot? @ = cot? 6, — cot” (c) tan? 6 = tan” 6, — tan? MD cot? 6 = cot? 6, + cot” tnd = & ton 0,= Sn tanO, = — Sta + Core = 1 Y ot’, + Varo, = | Ww re 2 Cot, + Cot7O, = = = 8 youd All Videos & FREE Notes D> See cr ashup LTT A magnet hung at 45° with magnetic meridian makes an angle of 60° with the horizontal. The actual value of the angle of dip is 6 tan (f) (b) tan-1 (V6) (c) tan“? (£) (d) tan7? (() youd cr ash up TTT TT a Acompass needle of oscillation magnetometer oscillates 20 times per minute at a place P of dip 30°. The number of oscillations per minute become 10 at another place Q of 60° dip. The ratio of the total magnetic field at the two places (Bo: Bp) is G3: 4 (b) 4: V3 (c) V3:2 (d) 2: V3 T= a TX a M . 8 BHocizmbal com porent Brtoczoxtel \ 7 v youd i =| Y} cr ash up TTT TT a Magnetisation & Mag. Intensity Be B; Be extewal induced te B Mog vwehiai induced fod 4 Mog ntizodion => = > Be = Mani =UoH Baet > Be + B: 8 . Most an Beni = Ue we yh Te V a a . Bret __ a -M? induced Uo 1 * a t= M dipole Magnetic Maguetizing Inteme by 4 line Trhenity Tateniity Magnetization All Videos & FREE Notes Sha 4 eet crashup rauaeacpunauuuns "ah Magnetic Susceptibility Degree of ense with which a material con be magnetized. Bact = # ce I rid =<" ty stent Srrateriol kai vi Brat = LeLH + XH] = Melt OH = Me Ay My s xt \ Buek> Uy Best youd i =| a r 4 Neg Ld SAUL Uy cri ashup eT TT Ey r A long solenoid with 1000 turns /m has a core material with relative permeability 500 and volume 10% cm’. If the core material is replaced by another material having relative permeability of 750 with same volume maintaining same current of 0.75 A in the solenoid, the fractional change in the magnetic moment of the core a would be approximately (+). Find the value of x. »=2SD = 1000 ,i=-75, Vs 1073 vn? Mot = Mest tMinduced in the cove - be. » = Hewl, ni enil (ep Pre al Se aq zeMi Uy = S00 ——> 750 > yt, . 244 ¥ He Minducod = TV etme = I we OMe = KH CR) . %- . a “ith Moore ji bal (LHW; ai Youube cry crashup aaa The value of aluminum susceptibility is 2.2 x 10-5. The percentage increase in the magnetic field if space within a current carrying x toroid is filled with aluminium is ae Then the value ofxis 22 ni tHe Be . Mont. ni My eo Ee XH Brut = Uy 8 = (+x) 8 My 148 AB = Bret-8 = XB a8. x 1 change= SB 100 = 002%, youd All Videos & DC > crashup Ch Pre ay Diamagnetism Slight repulsion From magnetic Field. - Pe _~—>- Universally present, may net be dominant. Bi Bismuth, Copper, Lead , Silicon, N,, H20 cS But> b+ Bi See cr ashup ee La Paramagnetism Slight obtsaction towards magnetic Field. Oy, AL, No, Co as |_| Pa *e ° * +E But > be ee ae But. H+D = HOt) x70 Ap X = +03 (example) Myzl4 My 74 Caries Low ae INS f " YouTube Thee ales ier) P= ero ole LTT) ue | 3 ee Ferromagnetism Strong attraction towards magnetic Field. Iron, Nickel, Cobalt, Gadolinium Be Due to"Domein Alignment’ = Brut 7? Bert 8 My >?4 gf 4 (dy = ri} a _ Tat ferromagnalic > pernmngle ‘ aol ‘ x (1-Te) : T 4 f YouTube ideos & FREE Notes P= CD Feehan crashup patel gti Hysteresis tr 5 Lagging Bekind Sot uxehino ei (oer dvity¢ Scdurohion Aveo. of HI cave = Ewengy loss pen cycle Are 4 gu cua > Enngy doe por unit volume per cy chs youd All Videos & DC eT crashup TT f i re 7] The soft-iron is a suitable material for making an electromagnet because it has: (a) low coercivity and high retentivity (b) low coercivity and low permeability high permeability and low retentivity Pewwomet m (d) high permeability and high retentivity My, elechto —_, Attendivity L f Pree Youube i? crashup iT ai 45 | INARI ROT Es: Cee) aa FOC ose Oe Coen Wels 28 JEE Advanced videos. _ Iith + 12th Full Syllabus with PYQs. All Videos & FREE Notes i IRAR ES he Trip Vlogs @ YouTube.com/Vikrantkirar

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