Observations:

(i)Shell side (ii) Tube side (iii)hot Fluid properties at

id of shell(D)=5cm Number of tubes(N)=19 Density(ƥ)=0.835(gm/cm
baffle spacing=5cm inside dia. of tube(d)=0.3cm Specific heat(Cp)=0.648
number of tube passes=1 pitch(triangular pitch)=0.8cm Thermal conductivity(K)
length(L)=20cm Viscosity(µ)=2.94cp=2.9
Number of passes=1
(iv) Average Temperature of cooling water during run(tavg)=33°C
(v)Volume of liquid collected for each run(V)=(π/4)(D^2)H=(3.14*9.2*9.2*15/4)=996.636(cm^

Observation Table:
Sr. No. Time (ϴ),[s] T1 T2 Mass flow rate(ṁ) Heat transferred(Q)
1 5.9 66.4 63 0.14104933220339 1300.84089414219
2 11.81 65.2 60.8 0.070464950042337 841.007860037138
3 17.22 66.3 60 0.048327006968641 825.856665219395
4 20.51 66.9 60.4 0.040574893222818 715.39347076538
5 26.35 65.5 57.2 0.03158220341556 711.041171851132
6 23.07 65.7 59.4 0.036072434330299 616.439175339315
7 11.58 65.6 60.8 0.071864512953368 935.68561724339
8 9.7 66.3 61.6 0.085792892783505 1093.7634322184

log(ṁ) log(Ui)
-0.8506289657 3.0765401887971 log(Ui) Vs log(ṁ)
-1.1520268516 2.9139364700572
-1.3158101011 2.9039010966823
-1.3917426144 2.8341416103724 f(x) = 0.442418441568745 x + 3.44964929913139
-1.5005575736 2.824466316974
-1.4428245485 2.7518754516977
log(Ui)

-1.1434855134 2.9353265909091
-1.0665486883 2.9931571302575

-1.6 -1.5 -1.4 -1.3 -1.2 -1.1 -1 -0.9

log(ṁ)

(ṁ)^a 1/Ui
0.42041842954 0.0008384164895 1/Ui Vs 1/(ṁ)
0.30927393555 0.0012191679295 0.002
0.0018
0.0016
0.0014 f(x) = − 0.00395899618009726 x + 0.0024299541763096
0.0012
0.001
1/Ui

0.0008
 1/Ui Vs 1/(ṁ)
0.002
0.0018
0.26174934963 0.0012476676174 0.0016
0.2422663339 0.0014650700478 0.0014 f(x) = − 0.00395899618009726 x + 0.0024299541763096
0.0012
0.21684695568 0.0014980754363 0.001

1/Ui
0.22998230359 0.0017706166684 0.0008
0.0006
0.31197659149 0.0011605755289 0.0004
0.0002
0.33741070733 0.0010158810747 0
0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
1/(ṁ)

Inside HTC (hi) reynolds number nusselt Number hi(theo) error^2

-640.37561443 268.0520914878 25.46255736608 1253.35194874968 375739.986430756
-846.86046816 133.91256052312 18.73111351093 922.007844053004 5647.12810415008
-867.80517068 91.841308930198 15.85279655244 780.327488966353 7652.34479869996
-1069.5988481 77.109085313409 14.67281163572 722.244698082047 120654.90556615
-1108.7401766 60.019253881519 13.13329212188 646.464415879173 213698.878940052
-1588.8568219 68.552550488861 13.92883181832 685.623531536964 815830.376750384
-806.82609011 136.57230913454 18.89479932254 930.065005319719 15187.8302222261
-722.48127075 163.04199379155 20.43521141734 1005.88922333303 80320.0675900919
1634731.51840251
b 0.0056044599519
c 2.0986920377647
t Fluid properties at average
nsity(ƥ)=0.835(gm/cm^3)=835kg/m^3
cific heat(Cp)=0.648(kcal/kg°C)=2712.528(J/Kg°C)
rmal conductivity(K)=0.127kcal/(hr.m.°C)=0.14767(J/sec.m.°C)
cosity(µ)=2.94cp=2.94*10^(-3) Kg/m.sec

*15/4)=996.636(cm^3)

ΔTlm(K) Overall HTC(U) volumetric flow rate(v)(m^3/sec) t1 t2 tavg u(m/sec)

30.46839 1192.72463325 0.000168921355932203 33 35.4 34.2 0.3146
28.6437 820.2315495402 8.43891617273497E-05 33.3 35.3 34.3 0.157167
28.78519 801.4955153797 5.78766550522648E-05 33.4 35.1 34.25 0.10779
29.27985 682.5612205512 4.8592686494393E-05 33.4 35.1 34.25 0.090499
29.75733 667.5231271755 3.78229981024668E-05 30.6 32.2 31.4 0.070442
30.4916 564.7749836848 4.32005201560468E-05 31 32.9 31.95 0.080457
30.33674 861.641465889 8.60652849740933E-05 31.7 33.9 32.8 0.160288
31.04072 984.3671910883 0.000102745979381443 31.7 34 32.85 0.191355

og(ṁ)
3.2

3.1 slope=a=0.4424
64929913139
3

2.9

2.8

2.7

2.6

2.5
-1.1 -1 -0.9 -0.8

ṁ)

0024299541763096
ṁ)

0024299541763096 intersept= 0.0024

ho=1/intersept= 416.6667

0.35 0.4 0.45

)