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Sensors
Cherry sensors deliver unmatched High-Performance Sensors
for Demanding Environments
performance and reliability to a
Cherry offers seven standard sensor product series:
broad range of OEM products. At
MP — Magnetic Position Sensors
2
Your Total Design Partner
When you need a custom sensor, Cherry provides the design expertise We match the latest solid state magnetic sensor technologies to pro-
and development tools needed to bring your product to market quickly. prietary circuits capable of providing EMI, ESD, EMC and Conducted
We focus on innovation within our core competencies of magnetics, Immunity resistance tough enough to exceed automotive standards.
packaging, electronic design, and sealing technologies to assure our To simulate the wide range of environments that our products experi-
customers reliable sensing solutions. ence in the field, Cherry’s testing facilities provide concept evaluation,
Consider a few of the capabilities Cherry can deliver to your next custom design and product validation, and continuous conformance testing to
Using a solid model design concept developed by the customer, Cherry In-house high-density circuit board assembly assures the quality of
airgaps and magnetic fields are designed in at the start of the project.
TS-16949 certified factories on multiple continents provide you with
When harsh environments are involved, Cherry recommends appropri- advantages in speed, cost and flexibility.
resulted in sensors that perform under extreme conditions: tempera- Put Cherry's broad capabilities to work for you in your most demanding
salt spray, dust, gravel and repeated thermal shock. For more information on Cherry products contact ZF Electronic Systems
Web: www.cherry.de
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Magnetic Position Sensors
MP Series
MP1014 Low-Profile 6
MP1013 Snap-Fit 8
MP1021 Flange-Mount 9
MP2019 Flange-Mount 13
Vane Sensors
VN Series
VN1015 Digital Vane Sensor 14
Compendium 24
5
MAGNETIC SENSOR
MP1014 Series
Features Applications
Capable of millions of operations Door position sensing
Reverse Battery Protection to -24 V DC Flow sensing
MP101401 south pole activated unipolar switching Pedal switch
RoHS Compliant
Latching versions available on special order basis
Specifications
Operating Supply Output Output Operating Operate Release
Part Number Voltage Range Current Output Saturation Voltage Current Temp Range Function Point Gauss Point Gauss
(VDC) (mA max.) (mV max.) (mA max.) (°C) (max.) (min.)
MP101401 4.5 – 18 5.2 3-wire sink 400 20 – 40 to 85 Unipolar Switch 139 (south) 47 (south)
Notes: These sensors require the use of an external pull-up resistor, the value of which is dependent on the supply voltage. See page 27 for recommendations.
Pull-up resistor should be connected between output (Green) and Vcc (Red).
Unipolar switch output turns low in presence of magnetic south pole. Bipolar latch output latches high in presence of magnetic south poles and latches low in presence of magnetic north pole.
4 Output
(16.31)
(green)
0.642
3 3
Ground
0.015 (black)
(0.38) 1
12±0.75
(304.8±19.05) 0.324 (8.23)
2X R
0.115 47.8 2X R 0.104
(2.92) (2.64)
0.120
0.228 (3.05)
(5.79) 0.680
(17.27) 0.105
(2.67)
Active Surface 0.210
(5.33) Detail A
MP1007 Series
Features Applications
Excellent output stability over operating temperature range Limit switch
Regulated power supply not required Home security
Reverse battery protection to -24 V DC Door position
Wire: 20 AWG, tin plated, polyolefin insulation
Anodized aluminum housing
South pole activated
RoHS Compliant
Open Collector (NPN) output can be used with bipolar or cmos logic
circuits with suitable pull up resistor
- Output switches low (off) when the magnetic field at the sensor
exceeds the operate point threshold
- Output switches high (on) when the magnetic field is reduced to
below the release point threshold
Specifications
Part Operating Supply Output Output Operating Storage Operate Release Housing
Number Voltage Range Current Output Saturation Voltage Current Temp Range Temp Range Point Gauss Point Gauss Color Wires
(VDC) (mA max.) (mV max.) (mA max.) (°C) (°C) (max.) (min.)
MP100701 3.8 – 24 7.5 3-wire sink 400 25 – 40 to 150 -40 to 150 245 60 Black 20 AWG
x 1 m B BB
Notes: These sensors require the use of an external pull-up resistor, the value of which is dependent on the supply voltage. See page 27 for recommendations.
Pull-up resistor should be connected between output (Black) and Vcc (Brown).
7
Specifications subject to change without notice.
MAGNETIC SENSOR
MP1013 Series
Features Applications
Solid state reliability Speed sensing
Excellent output stability over operating temperature range Door interlock sensing
Open Collector (NPN) output can be used with bipolar switch or Water flow sensing
cmos logic circuits with suitable pull up resistor
MP101301 – unipolar switch
- Output switches low (off) when the magnetic field at the sensor
exceeds the operate point threshold.
- Output switches high (on) when the magnetic field is reduced to
below the release point threshold
RoHS Compliant
Latching version available on special order basis
Specifications
Part Operating Supply Output Output Operating Storage Operate Release Reverse Battery
Number Voltage Range Current Output Saturation Voltage Current Temp Range Temp Range Point Gauss Point Gauss Leads Protection
(VDC) (mA max.) (mV max.) (mA max.) (°C) (°C) (max.) (min.)
MP101301 3.8 – 24 7.5 3-wire sink 400 25 -40 to 85 -40 to 85 245 60 24 AWG -30VDC
x 150 mm
Notes: These sensors require the use of an external pull-up resistor, the value of which is dependent on the supply voltage. See page 27 for recommendations.
Pull-up resistor should be connected between output (Green) and Vcc (Red).
Sensor Pocket
0.305 0.323
(7.75) 0.178 (8.2) 0.138 0.430 (10.93)
5.91±0.25 (150.0±6.4) (3.5) 0.060
(4.51)
Sensor Body is Glass-Filled Nylon (1.5)
Leads 24 AWG 0.188
(4.78)
8
Specifications subject to change without notice.
MAGNETIC SENSOR
MP1021 Series
Features Applications
Three sensing orientations available in aconvenient flange mount housing Interrupt switch
Excellent output stability over operating temperature range Limit switch
Compatible with unregulated power supply Door position
Reverse battery protection to -24 V DC
Open Collector (NPN) output can be used with bipolar switch or cmos
logic circuits with suitable pull up resistor
MP102103 – north pole activated unipolar switch
- Output switches low (off) when the magnetic field at the sensor
exceeds the operate point threshold.
- Output switches high (on) when the magnetic field is reduced to
below the release point threshold
RoHS Compliant
Specifications
Operating Supply Output Output Operating Operate Release Sensing
Part Number Voltage Range Current Output Saturation Voltage Current Temp Range Function Point Gauss Point Gauss Location
(VDC) (mA max.) (mV max.) (mA max.) (°C) (max.) (min.)
MP102103 4.5 – 24 12 3-wire sink 500 20 – 40 to 85 Switch 400 (north) 195 (north) C
Notes: These sensors require the use of an external pull-up resistor, the value of which is dependent on the supply voltage. See page 27 for recommendations.
Pull-up resistor should be connected between output (Green) and Vcc (Red).
9
Specifications subject to change without notice.
MAGNETIC SENSOR
MP2007 Series
Features
Zero power consumption
Suitable for DC and AC circuits
Contacts hermetically sealed for long life
RoHS Compliant
Specifications
Power Switching Breakdown Switching Contact Operating Operate
Part Number Contact Form Rating Voltage Voltage Current Resistance Temp Range Time
(W max.) (AC/DC max.) (VDC min.) (Amps max.) (Ohms max.) (°C) (msec typical)
MP200701 SPST-NO 10 AC 175 200 0.5 0.200 – 40 to 105 1.0
Form A DC 175
MP200702 SPST-NC 3 AC 30 200 0.2 0.100 – 40 to 105 1.0
Form B DC 30
MP200703 SPDT-CO 3 AC 30 200 0.2 0.100 – 40 to 105 1.0
Form C DC 30
10
Specifications subject to change without notice.
MAGNETIC SENSOR IN
CYLINDRICAL PLASTIC HOUSING
MP2017 Series
Features
Hermetically sealed contacts for long life
Zero power consumption
Available in a variety of standard contact configurations
Resistant to moisture and dirt
A standard magnetic actuator is available in the same housing
(Cherry part number AS201701)
RoHS Compliant
Specifications
Power Switching Breakdown Switching Contact Operating Operate
Part Number Contact Form Rating Voltage Voltage Current Resistance Temp Range Time
(W max.) (AC/DC max.) (VDC min.) (Amps max.) (Ohms max.) (°C) (msec typical)
MP201701 SPST-NO 10 AC 175 200 0.5 0.200 – 40 to 105 1.0
Form A DC 175
MP201702 SPST-NC 3 AC 30 200 0.2 0.100 – 40 to 105 1.0
Form B DC 30
MP201703 SPDT-CO 3 AC 30 200 0.2 0.100 – 40 to 105 1.0
Form C DC 30
1.00 12.00±0.300
(25.4) (304.8±7.62)
0.200 REF
(5.08mm)
AS201701 MP2017
11
Specifications subject to change without notice.
MAGNETIC SENSOR
MP2018 Series
Features
Contacts hermetically sealed for long life
Zero power consumption
Resistant to moisture and dirt
A standard magnetic actuator is available in the same housing
(Cherry part number AS201801)
RoHS Compliant
Specifications
Power Switching Breakdown Switching Contact Operating Operate
Part Number Contact Form Rating Voltage Voltage Current Resistance Temp Range Time
(W max.) (AC/DC max.) (VDC min.) (Amps max.) (Ohms max.) (°C) (msec typical)
MP201801 SPST-NO 10 AC 175 200 0.5 0.200 – 40 to 105 1.0
Form A DC 175
MP201802 SPST-NC 3 AC 30 200 0.2 0.100 – 40 to 105 1.0
Form B DC 30
12
Specifications subject to change without notice.
MAGNETIC SENSOR
MP2019 Series
Features
Immune to hostile environments
Contacts hermetically sealed for long life
Suitable for DC and AC circuits
Zero power consumption
A standard magnetic actuator is available in the same housing
(Cherry part number AS201901)
RoHS Compliant
Specifications
Power Switching Breakdown Switching Contact Operating Operate
Part Number Contact Form Rating Voltage Voltage Current Resistance Temp Range Time
(W max.) (AC/DC max.) (VDC min.) (Amps max.) (Ohms max.) (°C) (msec typical)
MP201901 SPST-NO 10 AC 175 200 0.5 0.200 – 40 to 105 1.0
Form A DC 175
MP201902 SPST-NC 3 AC 30 200 0.2 0.100 – 40 to 105 1.0
Form B DC 30
MP201903 SPDT-CO 3 AC 30 200 0.2 0.100 – 40 to 105 1.0
Form C DC 30
1.125
0.200 0.250
(28.58)
(5.08) (6.35)
0.562
(14.27) 0.750
12.00 0.300 0.375 (19.1)
(304.8 7.62) (9.53)
0.625 0.135
Slot — 2 Places: (15.88) (3.43)
0.128 (3.25) x 0.310 (7.87)
Capsule: 30% Glass-Filled Polyester.
Leads: 24 AWG PVC UL 1569, Pre-Tinned.
Operate Distance with AS201901 Magnetic Actuator
13
Specifications subject to change without notice.
DIGITAL VANE SENSOR
VN1015 Series
Magnetically activated digital vane sensor in a rugged, overmolded plastic housing with three pins or 3-wire flying leads.
Features
Immune to moisture and dust Open collector (sinking or NPN) output can be used with bipolar or
Reliable and repeatable cmos logic circuits with suitable pull up resistor
No mechanical contacts to wear out Sensor body material: glass-filled polyester
Operates from 4.5 to 24 V DC Recommended vane parameters: low carbon material at least 0.040"
thick, should penetrate to a depth < 0.120" from bottom of sensor slot.
Reverse battery protection to -24 V DC
RoHS Compliant
Specifications
Operating Supply Output Output Operating Storage
Part Number Voltage Range Current Output Saturation Voltage Current Temp Range Temp Range Termination
(VDC) (mA max.) (mV max.) (mA max.) (°C) (°C)
VN101501 3.8 – 24 7.5 3-pin sink 400 25 – 40 to 85 – 40 to 85 pins
VN101503 3.8 – 24 7.5 3-wire sink 400 25 – 40 to 85 – 40 to 85 24 AWG
x 150 mm l eads
Notes: These sensors require the use of an external pull-up resistor, the value of which is dependent on the supply voltage. See page 27 for recommendations.
Pull-up resistor should be connected between output (Green) and Vcc (Red).
0.250
2 (6.35)
3 2 1
1
0.750
(19.05)
14
Specifications subject to change without notice.
GEARTOOTH SPEED SENSOR
GS1001–GS1002 Series
Circuit-protected, Hall-effect geartooth speed sensor with adjustable stainless steel housing.
Features
Senses motion of ferrous geartooth targets Cable version: 22 AWG, tin plated with drain wire and polyolefin
Near zero speed sensing capability insulation
Immune to rotational alignment Connector version: M12 integral connector meets IEC 60947-5-2
for low voltage devices
10 bit dynamic threshold detection offers
Stainless steel housing
- Automatically adjusting magnetic range
- Self compensating to target geometry
- Immune to target run out Applications
Compatible with unregulated power supply
CNC machine tools
Reverse battery protected to -24 V DC
Transmission speed
Internal circuit protection to IEC 1000
Industrial feedback control
- EMI resistant to 10 V/m, 26 MHz to 1 GHz
- ESD resistant to 4 kV (contact discharge)
- Fast transient resistant to 2 kV
- Conducted immunity resistant to 10VRMS@1kHz from 150kHz to 80MHz
- EMC c ompatible 3 0 A/m@50 Hz
Specifications
Part Operating Supply Output Output Operating Storage
Number Voltage Range Current Output Saturation Voltage Current Temp Range Temp Range Thread Barrel Length Cable Connector
(VDC) (mA max.) (mV max.) (mA max.) (°C) (°C)
GS100101 5.0 – 24 6 sink 400 20 – 40 to 125 – 40 to 125 M12-1 65mm 12 mm
circular
GS100102 5.0 – 24 6 sink 400 20 – 40 to 125 – 40 to 125 M12-1 65mm 22 AWG
x1 m BBB
Notes: These sensors require the use of an external pull-up resistor, the value of which is dependent on the supply voltage. See page 27 for recommendations.
Pull-up resistor should be connected between output and Vcc.
15
Specifications subject to change without notice.
GEARTOOTH SPEED SENSOR
GS1005–GS1007 Series
Features
Senses motion of ferrous geartooth targets Discrete wire version: 20 AWG, tin plated, polyolefin insulation
Near zero speed sensing capability Hard coat anodized aluminum housing
Immune to rotational alignment
10 bit dynamic threshold detection offers
Applications
- Automatically adjusting magnetic range
- Self compensating to target geometry Exercise equipment
- Immune to target run out Food processing equipment
Compatible with unregulated power supply Speedometer
Reverse battery protected to -24VDC
Specifications
Part Operating Supply Output Output Operating Storage
Number Voltage Range Current Output Saturation Voltage Current Temp Range Temp Range Thread Barrel Length Leads Connector
(VDC) (mA max.) (mV max.) (mA max.) (°C) (°C)
GS100502 5.0 – 24 6 sink 400 20 – 40 to 125 – 40 to 125 M12-1 65mm 20 AWG
x 1 m BBB
GS100701 5.0 – 24 6 sink 400 20 – 40 to 125 – 40 to 125 15/32˝ – 32 1.00˝ 20 AWG
x 1 m BBB
Notes: These sensors require the use of an external pull-up resistor, the value of which is dependent on the supply voltage. See page 27 for recommendations.
Pull-up resistor should be connected between output (Black) and Vcc (Brown).
15/32 - 32 TPI
0.125 REF GS100502
(3.18)
.40 (10.2)
2.58 (65.5)
16
Specifications subject to change without notice.
GEARTOOTH SPEED SENSOR
GS1012 Series
Features Applications
Capable of operating up to 150 ºC Transmission speed
Designed to meet IEC60529 IP67 standard for immersion Wheel speed
Resistant to fuels, solvents, and lubricants associated with engines, Engine speed
transmissions, brakes and chassis systems Anti-lock braking systems
Customizable connector orientation
ESD resistant to 15 kV (contact discharge)
Operates at arbitrarily low speeds
Mating connector Delphi 12162280
Specifications
Operating Supply Output Output Operating Storage
Part Number Voltage Range Current Output Saturation Voltage Current Temp Range Temp Range Leads Connector
(VDC) (mA max.) (mV max.) (mA max.) (°C) (°C)
GS101205 5.0 – 24 6 sink 600 25 – 40 to 140 – 55 to 150 Delphi*
Notes: These sensors require the use of an external pull-up resistor, the value of which is dependent on the supply voltage. See page 27 for recommendations.
Pull-up resistor should be connected between output and Vcc.
* Delphi 12162280
Open Collector
Sinking Block Diagram
VCC
A (brown)
Magnet Pull-up
Resistor
B Output
(black)
C Ground
(blue)
0.10
1.11 MEXICO
0.14 (2.5)
XXXX
(28.2) XXXX
(3.5)
VCC OUTPUT
GROUND
90°
0.84 (21.3)
0.49
(12.5)
Ø 0.64 (16.2)
Ø 0.91 (23) Ø 0.61 (15.6)
2.38 0.25
(60.5) (6.3)
17
Specifications subject to change without notice.
GEARTOOTH SPEED
AND DIRECTION SENSOR
SD1012 Series
Hall-effect geartooth speed and direction sensor with adjustable aluminum or flange-mount plastic housing.
Features Designed to meet IEC60529 IP67 for dust and water protection
Sense speed and direction of ferrous geartooth targets - Integral Connector version: 4-pin
Plastic flange mount sensor rated to 125 °C Delphi Metri Pack 150.2 No. 12162833.
Mates with Terminal No. 12124075.
Near zero speed sensing capability
- Discrete wire version: 20 AWG, PVC insulation, UL1007/1569
10 bit dynamic threshold detection offers:
- Automatically adjusting magnetic range
- Self compensating to target geometry Applications
- Immune to target run out
Wheel speed and direction
Compatible with unregulated power supply
Transmission speed and direction
Reverse battery protected to -30 V DC
Hoist speed and direction
Internal circuit protection to IEC 1000
- EMI resistant to 10 V/m, 26 MHz to 1 GHz
- ESD resistant to 4 kV (Contact discharge)
- Fast transient resistant to 2 kV
- Conducted immunity resistant to 10 VRMS from 150 kHz to 80 MHz
- EMC compatible 30 A/m @ 50 Hz
Specifications
Operating Supply Output Output Operating Storage Housing
Part Number Voltage Range Current Output Saturation Voltage Current Temp Range Temp Range Material
(VDC) (mA max.) (mV max.) (mA max.) (°C) (°C)
SD101201 4.75 – 24 20 sink 1000 20 – 40 to 125 – 40 to 125 Plastic
Notes: SD101201 uses Delphi Metri-Pack 150.2 Series Part No. 12162833. Mating terminal: Delphi Part No. 12124075.
A pull up resistor is required between power and each output. Resistor value is dependent upon input voltage. See page 27 for recommendations.
0.181 (4.6)
18
Specifications subject to change without notice.
ANGULAR POSITION SENSOR
AN1 Series
Mechanical
Specifications
Mechanical Travel 120 º CCW maximum rotational travel
Rotation Torque 30 inch ounce (0.21 Nm) max with
return spring
Mass 24 grams
Dimensions mm Life + 10 million full cycles
Mating Connection Connector: Packard metri-pack
150 12162185
0.3 ( 47.1 ) Terminal: 12124075
A Housing: 12162185
20.5 1 35.5
17.75
Ø 17.9 .1 AN101101
B
C
85° Sensor Output
(Typically Based on 5V Supply)
(51.1)
5V
4.5V
Output Voltage
2X Ø 5.30 .5 4V
35.5 .3 Ø 0.3 A B M B M C M 3V
2V
1V
0.5V
120° Mechanical 5° 85°
Travel 0° 40° 80° 120°
Range Rotational Angle 19
(CCW)
Specifications subject to change without notice. 0° REF
THIN ANGULAR
POSITION SENSOR
AN8 Series
Mechanical Specifications
Mechanical Travel 0 to 360 degrees (no stops)
Dither No mechanical contact
Mating Connector Connector: Delphi Metri-pak
150.2 12162185
Terminal:12124075
Maximum Air Gap 5 mm
Maximum Center-to-Center Offset 2 mm diameter (magnet to sensor)
Dimensions mm
48.3
5.0
35.5 ± 0.1
MAX AIR GAP
R 15.57
2X Ø 5.3 ± 0.1 17.7
N. S.
57.33
41.9 Std. V+ GND
8.5 ± 0.1 OUTPUT
Magnet
Rotation
22
20 Note: See page 21 for dimensions on the AS500106 Mating Magnet Carrier.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
MAGNETS
5.0
4.5
45°, 90° and
4.0
180° Versions
3.5
3.0
+1.62% Full Scale
2.5
2.0
1.5 Dimensions inches (mm)
-1.62% Full Scale 360°
1.0
Version All tolerances ±0.005 (0.13)
0.5
unless otherwise noted.
0.0
0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 125% 150%
AS101001
0.68
Sensor Sensing Range Sensor/Magnet Assembly Kit # Interface Magnet (17.27)
0.032
0.38
(9.65) (0.81)
AN820001 180º CU103601* Connector
ø 0.250
AN820002 360º CU103602* Connector (6.35)
29
ø3 x 9 15
0.197 ø23.07
(5.0) 21
*Includes AN8 sensor and AS500106 magnetic actuator
CUSTOM
CAPABILITY SENSORS
Features Feature
Hermetically sealed contacts for long life Ferrite magnet (40 x 25 x 10 mm) or ring magnet separately available
Available in SPST-NO / NC & SPDT versions Latch type
Choice of higher electrical rating, magnet, termination, different cable
types & cable lengths
Application
Moisture and dirt resistant
Magnet available with same housing Door sensing
Zero power consumption
Application
Floor Level Sensing in High Speed Elevators
22
CUSTOM
CAPABILITY SENSORS
Features Features
External mount Hermatically sealed contacts
Fast fi tting Available in SPST NO / NC version
Compact size Customized cable length and termination
Easily serviceable Resistance to moisture and dirt
Customized wire length CE & ATEX approvals
Operating t emperature – 10 ºC t o + 60 ºC
Application
Application
Fuel Dispensing pumps
Float and level sensing (water / oil)
Speed Sensor
Bistable Latch Sensor
Features
Features
Operating voltage: 4.5 to 8 V
Latch type Idle current of unit: < 10 mA
Lifetime: 100,000 operations min. Operating Temperature: -40 ºC, +120 ºC
Zero power consumption Out put waveform shape: Square
Duty cycle: 40 % - 60 %
Application Pulses per revolution: 8
Sensing Speed: 1 – 2000 rpm
Door sensing Output mode: Internal pull-up with VCC / Open collector available upon
request
23
COMPENDIUM
Connection
Depending on the type and version, Cherry sensors are equipped either
with a defined standard connector or with wires for individual connection.
Housing
Cherry sensors are delivered in ready-for-assembly housings for the indicated
protection class.
Vane Dimensions mm
min. 6.35mm
min. 1.00mm
<3.00mm
24
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Magnetic Proximity Sensors Sensor Operation
Hall and Reed sensors, two types of magnetic proximity sensors, are most
commonly used for long-life position and presence sensing. Cherry offers a A Reed Sensor is an omnipolar, magnetically activated switch. It can
wide range of Hall and Reed sensors. be approached by a magnet from any angle and with either pole. Sev-
eral possible operating methods are shown below.
Different Designs
Hall and Reed sensors differ greatly in the way they function. A Hall sensor
is a solid-state device whose output changes when exposed to a magnetic
field. A Reed sensor, on the other hand, is electrically switched with tiny Perpendicular magnet travel Parallel magnet travel
contacts that open or close in the absence or presence of a magnetic field.
Different Applications
Both types of sensors can be used for many similar applications, but there
also cases where one is clearly better than the other.
Unlimited Lifespan S
Thanks to its almost unlimited lifespan, Hall sensors are ideal for geartooth
operate N release
speed and rotary position sensing. Reed sensors cannot match the virtually
S
infinite life of a Hall sensor.
Energy Efficiency N
Reed Sensors have zero power consumption in stand-by mode and are, This method maximizes air gap Up to three operations
thus, very energy efficient. In addition, they are immune to ESD. Reed sen- possible with one magnet
sors are also frequently used for applications with supply voltages outside
the typical 5 V DC to 24 V DC range of Hall sensors. They can effectively
switch 110 V ACac at low current. Nose-to-nose activation Rotational magnet travel
Reed Sensors
Cherry offers Reed sensors in different contact configurations:
release
Normally open (Form A) This sensor is normally open in the absence of a operate
magnetic field, and closed near a magnetic field
N
Normally closed (Form B) This sensor is closed in the absence of a magnetic S
operate release
field, and open near a magnetic field
operate
Changeover (Form C) This sensor has three leads representing the nor-
S
mally open, normally closed and common contacts.
It is a "changeover" device because the common release
N
contact changes from the normally closed to the nor-
mally open position when a magnetic field is nearby Both ends of the magnet Multi-pole ring magnets
work equally well can be used to achieve
Magnetic Poles a larger number of
Most solid-state sensors of our standard product line are south-pole sensi- operations per rotation
tive. Exceptions: the bipolar latching sensors MP101303 and MP101304,
which are latched with a south pole and unlatched with a north pole. The
MP1021 series includes both north pole-sensitive devices and latching de-
vices. All of our Reed sensors (MP2007 through MP2019) are omnipolar
Switching Hysteresis
The switching hysteresis is determined by the difference between the
sensing face and magnet detection distance as well as the sensing face
and magnet release distance.
25
Specifications subject to change without notice.
COMPENDIUM
Geartooth Sensors
The category geartooth sensors comprises speed sensors as well as com- Orientation
bined speed and direction sensors. Cherry GS series geartooth sensors are not orientation-sensitive. Cherry
SD series speed & direction sensors do have an orientation requirement,
Speed and Direction Measurement
and the appropriate orientation is noted on the part itself.
The Cherry SD series speed & direction sensors provide both speed and
direction output. The SD series sensor incorporates two Hall effect ICs that Operating Life
are slightly offset from one other. Internal conditioning logic analyzes the As a solid-state device with no moving parts, a Cherry geartooth sensor’s
phase difference between the two sensors to determine the direction of the operational life is virtually unlimited.
target rotation.
Frequency
The standard SD series sensor has two separate digital outputs. It uses an
open collector (sinking) output. The speed output switches from high (Vcc) The measuring range is somewhat dependent on the target and particular
to low (close to zero) when it detects a transition from "no-tooth" to "tooth sensor, but maximum frequency is generally >10 kHz. Care must be taken
present." The separate direction output is high when gear rotation is clock- in calculating the frequency depending on the target geometry. With asym-
wise, and low when gear rotation is counter-clockwise. metrical targets, for example, ones with narrow tooth widths compared to
tooth gaps, the time between the leading and trailing edge of the tooth is
Operating a Speed Sensor generally the governing factor. Our sensors have maximum response times
Although commonly called a geartooth sensor, a solid-state speed sensor from approximately 10 µS (MP series) to 50 µS (GS series) due to internal
can detect the motion of various ferrous objects with some type of discon- Hall cell processing schemes. If your response time is close to these num-
tinuous surface. bers, unexpected results, such as lost counts, can occur.
Examples of appropriate targets include: As opposed to a variable reluctance sensor, a Cherry GS series geartooth
Sprockets sensor has an output amplitude that is independent of input frequency. It
does not require a minimum speed. However, it does require some initial
Bolt heads
movement of the target in order to locate the tooth edge. We therefore call
Roller chains it a "near-zero-speed" sensor, whereas others refer to similar products as
Cavities in smooth surfaces "zero-speed" sensors.
For best results, we recommend targets made from low carbon cold-rolled
steel. Other factors that influence sensor performance include geartooth height
and width, space between teeth, shape of the teeth and target thickness. As
a general guideline, consider a target with the following minimum parameters:
Tooth height Tooth width Distance Target thickness Position Sensor with Ring Magnet
between teeth Cherry’s solid-state magnetic position sensors also make excellent speed
5 mm 2.5 mm 10 mm 6.25 mm sensors when coupled with a rotating ring magnet. Advantages of this
(.200”) (.100”) (.400”) (.250”) approach include:
lower sensor cost
larger airgaps and
Tooth absolute zero-speed sensing.
Height
Sensing N
Gap
S S
Tooth
Spacing N N
Tooth S S
Width N
Tooth
Thickness
B
A C
4 3
1 C VCC (brown) ø 0.94
VCC Regulator (23.88)
V Reg
Magnet Pull-up
Pull-up B Resistor Speed
Resistor Magnet 1 2 0.87
4
Output A (black)Direction (22.1)
*
Conditioning
V Reg Logic
(white)
3 D Ground
Ground
(blue) Steel Bushing
ø 0.26
0.84 (6.6)
(21.33)
27
Specifications subject to change without notice.
ZF Friedrichshafen AG
Cherrystraße
91275 Auerbach
Germany
Phone: +49 96 43 18-0
Fax: +49 96 43 18 17 20
switches@cherry.de
www.cherry.de
ZF Electronics Corporation
11200 88th Avenue
Pleasant Prairie, Wisconsin
USA 53158-0913
Phone: +1 262 942 6500
Fax: +1 262 942 6566
www.cherrycorp.com