5 OZGUN DENEMEYDTIING Ozgiin Denemeler Derieme 1 10. 1" 2 modadil ‘cdimlede bog 13, tuygun digon sizcuk ya d bulunuz. Many countries are expected to increase ‘substantially their demand --- energy resources for transport and other sectors — the long term. A) with Fin B)of/ at ©) by /from D) for /over ) through / to Located —- the mouth of the Hudson River, New | 14. York City has been an important center American life for centuries. Ayat/ of B) within J on ©) into /for D) off / about ) over / with 3 g = | Like general psychology, educational psychology is a science; .--, its findings are generated through research that relies heavily ‘on the scientific method. A 8) however ‘on the other hand ©) otherwise D) therefore ) onthe contrary 6 == too much blood is supplied to the brain, the vessels become congested, and brain's actions become irregular almost immediately. A) Whether 8) So that C) Even though D) Incase eit The human drive to resolve uncertainty is 50 strong that people will look for answers — itis. ‘obvious that those answers will be painful. a) 8) 9 ») = ‘even when 1s though ‘supposing that astaras whereas ‘Seeking to relieve nervous symptoms and anxieties, some psychiatrists rely heavily on ~~ methods —- hypnosis, free association and ‘dream analysis. A) such /as B) not only / but ©) as/as D) s0/ that E) whether /or One of history's most influential chemists, Robert Lewis never won a Nobel Prize ~~ being nominated for the award 35 times, more than anyone in history. A) in addition to B) due to ©) despite D) unlike E) instead of modadi;com| YDTING Ozgiin Denemeler Deneme 1 sorularda, agagidaki percada ralanmis yerlere uygun dilgen sézcUk ya da ifedeyi bulunuz, Whiting isnot language, but merely a way of recording language (16)— visible marks, In some ‘countries, such 2s China, Egypt, and Mesopotamia, writing was practised thousands of years ago, but to most of the languages that are spoken today, ithas. been applied in (17)--~ more recent times or not at all. Moreover, unt the days of printing, literacy was ‘confined (18)--- a few people. All languages are ‘spoken through nearly all oftheir history by people who did not read or write; the languages of such Peoples are as stable, regular and rich (19}— the languages of iterate nations. A language is the ‘same no matter what system of writing may be used to record it, (20) a person is the same no matter how you take his picture. 21. Some of the first words you learn in any language are color names, —, ‘A) whereas the names of our everyday colors have origins in the earliest known languages Just as in some languages, green and blue are ‘separate but red and yellow are a composite whether you are a native speaker or picking up ‘a new tongue although the words and languages you learn influence the way you interpret the world 8) °) D) E)_ given that languages can split up the color ‘Spectrum any way 16. ‘A) as opposed to B) for the sake of 22. When population growth Is combined with other C) by means of D)on behalf of pressures, such as climate change and human ) in comparison with ‘migration, — ZA) poor countries are already testing our ability to g prevent and control infectious diseases 7. S 8) some @ milion people have been vaccinated to A) deliberately B) relatively = bring an end tothe current outbreak ) innocently D) eagerly ©) the number of years required for an area to ur double its population i called doubling ime ror 1) some parts ofthe world may experience Unprecedented levels of urban density 48. E) responding to the demand for family planning we pom ‘Would benefit women's and children’s health ©) for D)by ) from 23. Because we often seek to confirm our own ideas 2. and beliefs —, A) neither B) like 5 ean 0 be information we focus on enters into short-term but D)s0 memory Eas ')_we have a visual and an ausltory sensory register which register sighs and sounds ©) they are based on observation, testabity, and 20. replication A) even it 5) just as 1) making observations isnot the sole requirement C) unless D) because ‘of scientific inquiry Ey when E) we tond to ignore information that refutes them 3 we modadil.com modadilYDTIING Ozgiin Denemeler Deneme 1 24, wt modadil a) 8) there must be dietary intake. Because there are two categories of vitamins ‘While vitamins are required in very small ‘amounts ‘Since vitamins are not synthesized in the body ‘Atthough water-soluble vitamins are more easily absorbed in the small intestine (Once vitamin lavels are chronically high °) o) 5) Despite eradicating large percentages of both land and sea creatures, —-, |A) the eruptions devastated much ofthe marine life some 200.000 years before the dinosaurs ‘mass extinctions opened new ecological habitats in which surviving species thrived theories regarding the causes of mass ‘extinctions are the subject of intense study understanding and definition of these events. have changed rapidly plant life frst appeared on land, which allowed ‘aquatic animats to move there 8) ° MopaDlL. i) e) Children often refuse to participate in a speech therapy activity, —. A) ifthey dislike the activity or find it boring B) but the child and adult have ite interaction with ‘each other just as they need to focus on the language they are learning ‘now that negative effects of constant TV ‘watching are known, Unless their athletic ablities increase with age °) D) 5 2. 2. =, itcan also make us better observers of the ‘social world. ‘A) As creative people are better at recognizing relationships Because isolation can turn into a miserable state ‘When we tend to think only of ourselves la problem remains a hard-to-define concept While loneliness can lead us towards isolation ‘and depression 8) °) D) 5 Ecosystems provide rich habitats for many forms of aquatic life, a) ‘and form a buffer zone protecting land from incursion by the sea because coastal fisheries provide about 80 Percent ofthe country’s fish diet {or there has been increasing pressure for ‘development in the coastal zone even though existing problems need to be addressed within a sultable framework if they conclude that over-ishing is actually harming aquatic life 8) ° >) 5) Tmodadil.com{roti Szgin Denemeler Deneme 1 29, ‘agagidaki pargaye gore (On November 24, 1971, the man calling himself "Dan Cooper’ approached the counter of Northwest Orient Airines in the U.S. city of Portiand, dressed ina business sult and carrying a briefcase. He pald ‘cash for a one-way ticket on Flight 305 to Seattle. A “quiet” man, he ordered a bourbon and soda while waiting for takeoft. In midair ust after 3 p.m, from ‘seat 18C, he handed the fight attendant a note saying he had a bomb in his briefcase and showed her a glimpse of wires and red sticks. She wrote ) 5 Trodadil.com{rors ‘Ozgin Denemeler Deneme 1 36, Itis stated in the passage that attompts by some countries to curb the number of migrants —. ‘A) are supported by most of the developed From the middle ofthe 20° century tothe present, a : major wave of immigration has been taking place counties ‘worldwide, and despite the efforts of some receiving 8) receive crtism from the resto the word nations to cual the flow of migrants entering their oc aroun i border, it has not abated. The major recipients of ©) he aged a new wave of immigrants immigration include vitualy al the advanced 1D) have become a source of controversy industrial nations ofthe world. Not surprisingly, histone settler nations, particulary the United ) do not seem to yield the intended results States, Canada, and Australia, have witnessed large influxes of newcomers. So have the nations of Western Europe, where even the geographically Isolated loeland has received small numbers of Immigrants from such diverse origins as Poland and Vietnam. Despite its hostilty to immigration, Japan has received substantial numbers of foreigner into Its workforce. Immigration has not only occurred in ‘the advanced industrial nations. In other regions of the globe such as Zimbabwe, Syria, South Attica, Paraguay, people have left their homes and settled elsewhere, often in neighboring countries. 2 a 8 = 85. According tothe passage, Western European | 37, i an be understood from the passage that —. counties —. 1A) geographical distance do not necessarily |A)_tend to be hostile towards immigrants Giscourage immigrants in some cases, B) have received a great fow of immigrants 8) business is suffering in Japan due tothe 6) are deporting immigrons from Poland and Unfavorable attudes towards immigrants Vietnam C) the rate of immigration is expected to dectine 1) provide better care for immigrants than the US, some ime inthe next century Cenado, and Australia D) developing counties can haraly deal withthe )_need help in dealing with the immigrants Influx of refugees from their neighbors )_inymigration is @ phenomenon unique tothe advanced industal nations g modadil ‘modadil.com(YOTIING Gzgiin Denemeler Deneme 4 = In every ago, somo claim that the time in ‘which they live represents a break with the traditions of the past. Walter: Jessie: = That rominds me of my grandfather, who almost obsessively talks about how everything was much better when he was 46. Ayril = Now that you've mastered English, 'm thinking ‘maybe you should go for another language. Esra Amrit = But why not? You're @ talented language learner. Esra: = Well, thanks for saying that, but now with the kids and the requirements of work, I don't think I can spare any more time to learn a new languagi young. 'A)_ You know | il. tis just hat cannot decide — which one 1090 fo. He sounds very much lke my grandparents. 'B) Mastorod? | don think anybody can master @ foreign language in the true sense ofthe word 'A)_ We have to wait for a itle while to understand it theres any uth otha. ) Thing as it sounds, | don't think fable to doit. 8) They do actualy, and similarly many elderty ) Maybe | should. How about you? Are you pope keep talking about “good old day. tek of dng aning stot your nguage C) | realy don't understand why the od think that oes they always know better than the young. E) Wel, believe with this level of English | wit not have to leam another anguege. 1) Wel, the realty is nothing ever changes, butt >t Rave to lear another langusg takes a diferent shape. a E) They don't say anything about whether this, chango forth pater orfrtne worse. 5 ay pany =" ~have been living abroad for a decade now, | and'm seriously considering weting back in fhome country. 45, The Reporte Michonne: = Have there ever been times you felt like you ine su do that, you will not probably have regretted accepting to be a member of the ; Me regretted scoapting the same purchasing power that you have Dany: Assistant Director: Pant “Yes, there have been such tim Michonne ‘The Reporter . = Well | think you are talking about 2 more = So do you mean you wish you hadn't ‘emotional and spiritual aspect off, n which accepted tho job at al? cease you may be right Assistant Doctor: 'A) know and its the onl thing thats keeping me -— from packing up my belongings and move back ‘A) That's not actually what | meant. You're twisting) My current nancial situation is nt as bight as my words, you seem to balleve B)_ When we tok over, we ha to deal with many ) That's what worries me the most. Otherwise, aicutes. would have moved beck along te ago, C) Well, know tat many people have great 1) You have a point there, but with the money Ive expectations from us saved, | dor think 1 have to ook fora job for D) Quite the contrary. 1 knew it would be this aut a while hard, | wouldn't have accepted ) That may be the case, but having spent a FE) Attia pol cannot give you any more decade ving abroad, I came to realize there is > Soman regarding se Rrances of cb more to life than just fnances ¥ 12 modadil ‘modadil.com'YDT/ING Ozgin Denemeler Deneme 1 48, Petor: | 50, One language can typically take words from = It is very difficult not to feel sad when! see ‘those animals in captivity in the zoo and. elsewhere. | Todd: = You know, it might make you feel bett knowing that some species may be better off another language and make them part of its own vocabulary. |A) Exchange of words between two languages is ‘not a new phenomenon, but it hardly has any measurable effect on the lex’s B)_ Borrowing words from another language is mesg ‘generally not preferred, but should there be a Peter: need, it can be done. ~ How Is that even possible when they are 7 ©) Languages usualy loan words from each other, Stripped of thelr freedom and kapt tn the x00? and these loanwords sometimes make some Todd vocabulary items obsolete. - D) Vocabulary items can be exchanged between 'A)_Woll tho 200s save endangered species by languages although exaclly how this happens is bringing them into safe environment, where hard to explain they re protectad from poachers. E) Its usual for one language to absorb words 8) Some people are much more concered about from another one and integrate them into its the wele-being of animals than they are about own lexis that of human beings. ©) Youare right. We wouldn't have had the chance to See some ofthe exotic animals iit hadn't been forthe 200. 1D) The 200 can be used as an educational to! in teaching our children about various kinds of animals E) Exactly. Animals have rights, too, and anyone violating them must face a legal punishment. MopaoiL. 51. Apart from the Sun, no celestial body has influenced Ife on Earth as much as Jupltor. A) No heavenly body but the Sun has had an impact on life on Earth equal to that of Jupiter. ‘limieye aniamea B) Jupiter and Sun have affected the Earth as imuch as any other celestial body | youn iowa ciaiweaka ara not uncommon in )_ Life on Earth has not been impacted by the Sun rural Africa, but when they occur in urban areas ‘as much as it has by Jupiter, they can spread much more quickly. D) Except forthe Sun, all ther planets have an |A) Yellow fever outbreaks are common influence on life on Earth, including Jupiter. ‘occurrences in Africa, but rural areas are E) Life on Earth has been under the influence of affected more severely than urban ones. no celestial body but the Sun and Jupiter. 8) While urban areas have thei far share of yellow fever outbreaks, rural parts of Africa do ot have many instances of them. ©) InAffica, rural areas are not typically fre from yellow fever outbreaks, but urban places seems to get rid of them faster. 1D) Rural Affica commonly experiences yellow fever outbreaks, yet urban areas are where they spread fer faster once they stat there. E) When a yellow fever outbreak takes place in ‘Arca, rural areas are much safer than densely Populated areas, 8 ‘modadil.comferme ‘zgiin Denemeler Doneme 1 82. modadil How large an object appears on a screen depends partly on the distance at which the ‘camera is placed from it. |A) The size of an object as it appears on a screen is determined to some extent by the proximity of the camera to the object. B) An object may appear larger on a screen than it ‘actually Is, mainly because of the location of the ‘camera relative to the object. ©) When an objects placed far away from a ‘camera, it may look smaller on a screen than it would in a closer position, D) The distance between the camera and an object is what essentially determines how the ‘object will appear on the screen, E) An object may appear larger on a screen partly because of its location and the angle of the camera. ‘Many developing countries have cut their restrictions on imports in the past twenty years. ‘A) Alot of developing nations attempted to loosen the regulations on imports twenty years ago. B) A number of developing countries have eased their constraints on imports during the last two decades. C) The last twenty years have seen a dramatic. reduction in the number of restrictions on impor. D) Most developing countries were reluctant to Impose restrictions on imports twenty years ago. ) The limits imposed on the imports within the last two decades have been abandoned by ‘many developing countries. ‘MopaADIL ‘54, - 58. sorularda, verllen durumda sBylenmig olabilecek sézii bulunuz. 1. On your way to work, you bump into an old friend of yours whom you haven't seen for years. But as you are already running late, you ‘can’t stay and chat for long. Still, you don't want to miss the opportunity to reunite with him, so. you sa} A) I'm sorry, but I'm running really late for work, but it was really nice to see you afterall these years, 8) I don't have much time to talk now as I'm late {or work, but why don't you give me your number 80 that we can catch up later? ©) Oh, really love to stay and talk to you, but | {got an emergency situation going on, so ploase forgive me. D) Ithas been years since we last talked! | don't ‘even remember how we lost contact inthe first place. E)_ I know you are running late for work, but can't you stay a litle bit more so that we can talk? ‘You have an important final exam tomorrow ‘morning, $0 you go to bed early. In the middle of the night you wake up to the sound of your roommates who are being loud. So, you go up to thom and say tactfully: A) Itis very inconsiderate of you guys to be so loud. You know that | am trying to sleep in the next room. B) Guys, can you please keep it down a ite bit? 1 have an exam in the morning, and I'm trying to sleep. ©) | don't understand why you think itis OK to be ‘30 [oud in the middle ofthe night. | have a final ‘exam tomorrow for heaven's sake, 1D) You guys go ahead and be as loud as you can, ‘but make no mistake, Il do the same during your finals. E) You people really need to calm down, and Jower your voices. Tomorrow is an important {day for me, but | can't sleep because of you. 4 ‘modaalcom‘YDT/ING Ozgiin Denemeler Denome 1 58. You took a plane trip abroad. During the flght, the food was horrible and the staff was rude. On top of that, upon landing, you learned that your luggage was lost. So when asked how your trip A) | don't think | wil ever want to fly with this aitine again. 8) I would recommend opting for another aiine when you fly, because my trip was horrible. ©) Well, part from the food and the attitude of the staff, It was not bad, D) Looking back, | don't remember any other plane trip that was more awesome than this. ) As long as they send my luggage back to me, | will not hold any grudge against them, 57. You are invited to your best friend's wedding, which Is to be held out of town. The night before the wedding, you get a serious food poisoning and have to stay In bed for a couple of days, ‘meaning you'll miss the wodding. You call your best friend to explain the situation. You say: == A) only hadn't had that chicken last night. 1 knew something was wrong wit it as soon as | ate It, but | kept eating anyway, 8) hope you'l have to put off the weddling, ‘Otherwise, | won't be able to attend tas I'm down with serious lines, ©) I Won't be able to make it to the wedding, because I'm down with a serious food poisoning, and can't get out of the bed, ) 1am suffering from a serious food poisoning, ‘and the doctor says | have to rest for a few days. But who cares what the doctor says? ) |:do want to be there for you at your wedding. ‘That's why, if have even a samblance of strength, Ii hit the road, mopapiL. ‘58, You are working on a group assignment with some classmates of yours. Everybody is doing the best they can to contribute except for that ‘one friend whe constantly avolds responsibility and seems busy with other things. In order to urge her to be more engaged In the assignment, ‘you say flemly: == ‘A)_ Why don't you go ahead and tell us why you keep avoiding the task at hand and act distracted all the time? 8) People here are doing everything they possibly ‘can in order to finish the assignment on time, Whereas you just don’t contribute, C) The tasks you have been assigned are not as time-consuming 28 some of the others, $01 don’t know why you are lagging behind D) Instead of dealing with things that are irrelevant, you must be more focused on how you ean Contribute to the assignment! ) Ifyou don't feel ike studying today, you can ‘come back tomorrow, but by then T want you to be ready end wiling 59, After the world wars and the end of colonialism, the global system went from many competing powors to exactly two: the US and the Soviet Union, Both had competing Ideotog! competing interests in Europe and Asia, and deep mutual distrust, While thet might have normally led to war, the horrifying power of nuclear weapons kept them from fighting outright. = ‘A) Instead, the US and Soviet Union chose to ‘compete for global influence, B) The Cold War lasted from the late 1940s unt tho collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, ©) Numerous attempts were made at reaching a diplomatic agreement during the Cold War, 1D) Most American historians would say that it was the Soviets that started the Cold War. ) Moreover, the Soviet Union suffered much ‘more bloodshed in World War Il than the US. ‘modedi.com modadilmodadil YOT/ING Ozgiin Denemelor Deneme 4 (60, People commonly think about family relationships as specific social statuses held by individuals. For instance, you might describe a person you know as someone who is engaged, ‘married, divorced or single or you might think of them as being a parent or childless. -—- These shared meanings about family statuses are useful because they are an easy, time-saving way to convey Information about an indvdual or family. A) Family members stand together and one another in times of hardship and need, Hyou tall your fiend that someone is divorced, yyou are conveying some important information. ‘Thinking of family relationships inthis ‘overgeneralized way leads to certain problems. ‘Transitions like these may occur either abruptly or slowly and subtly ‘Those torms suggest that such labels have shared meanings, B) °) Db) E) During digestion, food protein is broken down to amino acids. Once absorbed, the amino acids Circulate in the blood to build new proteins. — ‘They are also responsible for the creation of essential substances, immune system response, fluid regulation, acid-base balance, and transportation of nutrients and other ‘substances in the body. A ‘There are nine essential amino acids, whereas the nonessential ones totals eleven. Complete proteins contain ail nine essential amino acids, ‘A supply of amino acids can have a positive effect. 5) ° D) The new proteins perform numerous functions, Including growth and maintenance. Unlike fat and starch, the human body does not slore excess amino acids for later use. e) MODADIL 62, —- Many have poured a lot of resources into iscrediting what has generally been accepted for 2 long time as real. Now, the mainstream Is. generally worried about climate change impacts and the discourse seoms to have shifted accordingly. Some businesses that once ‘engaged in disinformation campaigns have even ‘changed their opinions, some even requesting governments for regulation and direction on this: Issue. ‘A) Into the mid-2000s, climate change and global warming were finaly accepted as rea ‘An overwhelming scientific consensus ‘maintains that climate change is due primarily to the human use of fossil fuels. Human societies have adapted to the relatively stable climate we have enjoyed since the last jee age. 8) °) D) Large, influential businesses and governments hhave been against the idea of globel warming for many years, During the 21* century, global warming is projected to continue and climate changes are likely to intensify e) . In 2010, the American soft drinks manufacturer Coca-Cola launched a major advertising ‘campaign to promote its soft drink Vitaminwater in the United Kingdom. Poster advertisements featured a line of colorful bottled drinks with the ‘slogan “Enhanced hydration for the nation ~ delicious and nutritious.” However, tho advertisement soon came under criticism. — ‘Coca-Cola's claim that the product w nutritious was misleading, as far as they were ‘concerned, because the drink contained a lot of sugar. ‘A)_ Consumers were eager to make purchases that ‘were unneeded. ‘The advertisements corrupted the society by promoting materialism. ‘The UK advertising regulators recolved ‘complaints from members of the public Advortising has been one of the most visible activities undertaken by business. E)“ Understanding the difference helped calm the anger ofthe public. 8) °) 2)[vert Szgiin Denemeler Deneme 1 68, The modern society is witnessing a growing eseryein Torte coaey kaha amount of violence and conflict despite efforts —— to achieve peace at social, national, and 64, The most obvious way to preserve forests is to international levels. not cut down trees, but this might not be A) GOndmdz toplumunun artan miktarda siddet ve ‘enough to protect blodiversity in forests. ‘gatigma ile karsi kargiya kaliyor olmasi sosyal, A) Onmanton korumanin bartz bir yolu olarak. Ulusal ve uluslararast dizeyde bars cabalarnin agagian kesmemek aka geleblir ama bu yotersilginden kaynakianr. cormanlardakibiyolojk cogil koruyamaz, 8B) Gindmtztoplumundaki slddet ve catigma 18) Ageglan Kesmemek ormanian korumak ign en jimi sosyal, ulusal ve uuslararasi arenada bari yontemalr ama bunun ormanlaréek! biyolik gesitilg)Korudugu soylenemez. ©) Onmantan korumarin en bartz yolu agaglon ©) Gundimtztoplumu sosyal,ulusal ve ulustararasi kesmemektir ama bu ormanlardaki biyolojik Prieto enaanden ee apse da tg Korumak iin yeterl mayb. i mn miktarda siddet ve gatsmaya sida ee tank olmaktadi. 1) Ageslen kesmemek ormenian Korumanin en 7 pat you olsa da bu ormaniordal yolohe D)_ Ganamdz toplumu sosyal,ulusal ve ulustararast esi korumaca yeterolmayabil. dzeyierde bars ide me gabalanna ragmen artan miktarda giddet ve gatigmaya tanik E)Ormaniardakibiyoljikgositiigi korumaya olmaktadir, yeterolmasa ble agaciari kesmemek en : 2zindan ormanlarin Kendisin! Korumektadr. ) Ganomdz toptumunun tank olduu siddet ve Gatigmalargiderek artsa da sosyal, ulusal ve Uuslararas! dizeylerde bang olde etmek ign (abalarsart edimektesir. 3 8 = 65, Agriculture has been an important activity since | 67. One of the most striking abilities animals share ‘mankind started to utilize plants to fulfill the with humans isthe capacity to recognize visual ‘demand for food and other needs. ‘objects, and to quickly and officiently respond 'A) Tan, insanoglu ida talebi ve digerintivagian tothe. igin bitklerden faydalanmaya basladigindan 'A)_ Heyvanlaringantarla gBrsel nesnelaritanimak Ber Gnemi bi fealiyetolmustur. ‘ve onlara hizi ve etl bir bigimde kargie B) Ineanogiunun ga talebl ve dgjerthtyecen inn Verebiimek gibi birgok carci Gzeligh bitkleri kullanmaya baslamast tanmin Gnemii aylagmaktadir. bir fealiyetolmasiyiabaslar. 8) Hayvanlann en carpet Bzeliklerinden bit C) kala btsterifla we anne rageciert an insanlar gibi g6rS0l nosneer tamiyabiimoleri vo > argu tr a ve dr ea saws ee Sen orpassse fealiyet olmustur verebiimelerar. ©) Hayvanlani insanlartapaylagtii on carpi D) arm insanodlu gid talbinin yan siradiger intvagan igrede bien rulanvraya begin ‘yetenekierindan bir gsel nesneleitanimak ve Peet peaneree Onlara hzi ve etl bir okie kargiik ' verebimenti. )_Insanogiu ign tanim 6neml bir faaiyet hi ) Seineewace Tajoblva ger meron D) Hayvanlann insaniaria paylast gorsel Sao anirare eaeenarte nesneleitanima ve onlara hizi ve etl bir bigimde kargilk verebilme becerisi onlann en atprci becorierdir. ) Hayvanlann insanlaria paylagtigi en garpic ryetenekierindon bir gérsel nesnelri tania vo ‘nara hizi ve etki Dir bigimde Karli verebiime yeti. 7 ot modadil irodadincomfrorine ‘Szglin Denemelor Deneme 4 (68. While corruption has long undermined the development offorts of many countries, It was only In the late 1990s that it emerged as an imp A 8) °) Db) 5) 69. Libraries have always taken pride in their ability = 74 to enrich the hum: knowledge, culture and the works of our groat writers. a) 8) °) Db) 5) ortant global issue. Yolsuzluk birgok dlkenin gelisim gabalanint uzun zamandir sabote ediyor olmasina ragimen ‘ancak 1990'larn sonlarinda Snemli Karesel bir ‘mesele olarak ortaya gikt, Yolsuzluk uzun zamandir birgok Ulkenin gelisim ¢abalanin baltalamasina ramen ancak ‘f990lann sonunda 6nemii KUresel bir meselo olarak digindlmeye basland Yolsuziuk 1990'm sonunda Snemil Kiresel bir mesele olarak ortaya gikmasina ragmen aslinda birgok Glkenin gelisim gabalarini gok daha uzun zamandir batalayan bir etkendir Yolsuzluktan birgok Uikenin gelisim gabalan uzun zamandir etkilenmektedir ama bu konu +1980lann sonunda énce nem bir kOresel mesele olarak ortaya cikamamistir ‘Yolsuzluk birgok tikenin gelisim gabalannt uzun ‘zamandir etklemektedit ama konu éneml bir klresel mesele olarak 1990'tann sonuyla birlikte ortaya gikmaya basiad JODADIL. life by providing access to Katphaneler her zaman gururla bilge, kaltore ve biyok yazarianmizin eserlerine erg saglayarak insan hayatini zenginlegtrmistir. Kataphaneler blgiye, kate ve boyok vyazatiarimizin eserlerine erisimi saglayarak ingan hayatin zenginlegtirme beceriieriyie her zaman gurur duymugtu. Katphanelerin daima gurur duydugu nokta bilgiye,koltOre ve bdyGk yazarlanimizin eserierine erisimi saglayarak insan hayatint ‘zenginlegtirebiime becerler clmustur. Kotophaneler bigiye, katire ve boyok yazerlarimizin esererine erigimi saglayarak insan hayatin'zenginlestirmistr ve bununla hep ‘qurur duymustur. Kotophaneler her zaman balk bir gururla bilgiye, Kore ve blyGk yazarlanmizin eserierine insan hayatint zenginlostirmek igin erisim saglama becerisine sahip olmustur. verilen Tarkge climleye 70. Denizde yénler, pusulanin ortaya cikmasindan nce éncelikli olarak gékytiziindek’ cisimlerin konumlari yardimiyla belirleniyordu. ‘A) Before the introduction ofthe compass, it was through the objects in the surroundings that directions were determined at sea, B) Directions at sea, prio to the emergence of the compass, were determined primarily by the position of celestial bodies. ©) Directions at sea wore accurately determined by the locations of the celestial bodies right until the introduction of the compass. D) The celestial bodies were of great help in determining the directions at Sea before the ‘compass was invented. E)_ Until the compass emerged, the directions at ‘sea were mainly determined by looking at the bodies in the sky. |. Sporlarin antik ve diger sanayi Sncesi toplumlarda gengleri savaga hazirlamak icin kkullannfdigi uzun zamandir savunulmaktadir. ‘A)_ What has been discussed for along time is. ‘whether sports were used in the training of the young for the wars in ancient societies. B) Sports were used for along time to train the young people for war in ancient and other pre- industrial societies. ©) Ithas long been argued that sports were used in ancient and other pre-industrial societies to train the youth for war. 1D) People have long debated that sports were ublized by ancient and other pre-industrial ‘societies to get the young trained for war. E) thas been claimed that sports were what ancient and other pre-industrial sociaties resorted to while training their young for war. modadi 8 Tmodadil. com‘YDT/ING Ozgin Denemoter Doneme 4) 72, Birden fazia dil Sgrenen gogu gocuk degerli beceriler edinmig olur ve bu otizmii gocuklar igin de geceri olabil ‘A)_ Many children who lean more than one foreign language develop multiple skis, which is also ‘rue for children with autism, Most bilinguals have no difficulty in acquiring ‘new skils and learning more than one language can also help children with autism. ‘Most children gain valuable skills through their knowledge of multiple languages, and this is ‘also the case for those with autism, ‘Those who learn more than one language ‘eventually end up acquiring valuable skis, and ‘80 do children with autism, 5) ° Db) ) Most children who learn more than one language gain valuable skils, and this may also be true for children with autism, MopaDIL 73. Ancak bir 6ldm, bir kaza ya da bir ig kaybi ‘oldugu zaman biz sigortanin gercekten ne kadar hayati oldugunu anliyoruz. A) We understand the significance of insurance when we suffer from a death, an accident or a job loss, ‘Only when there's a death, an accident, or a job loss do we realize how vital insurance really Is. Understanding the vita role insurance really plays in our ives is sometimes possible with a death, an accident or a job loss. We appreciate how vital insurance actually is only if we suffer from a death, an accident or a Job loss, Insurance is vital, and this can only be understood through a death, an accident or a Job loss. 8) °) >) ) 74, Yeni demokratik hikimetiyle birikte Myanmar 75. on yillar siren soyutlanmadan gikiyor ve bu da birgok firsatin yant sira birgok zorluk da getiriyor. A) With ts new democratic government, Myanmar is emerging from decades of isolation, which brings many challenges as well as many ‘opportunites. Its new democratic government of Myanmar is bringing the country out of a decade-long isolation period, bringing not only a number of dificulties but also many opportunities. ‘Myanmar has a new democratic government that has pledged to bring country out of decades of isolation, offering many challenges ‘and many opportunities Myanmar’ new democratic government [promised to put an end to decades of Isolationist policies, presenting a lot of Challenges in addition to some opportunities. Ittook Myanmar's new democratic goverment decades to pull the country out of isolation, ‘hich triggered lots of challenges and ‘opportunites. 8) ° >) 5) Antik halklar igin riya gérmek bilgi elde etmek ~ ve insanlar:lyilegtirmek icin kullaniian bir yéntemdi. ‘A) As far as the ancient peoples were concemed, dreaming was the method of learning and ‘treating the sick “The ancient peoples used dreaming as a ‘method to gain knowledge and treat sick people. ‘To the ancient people, one reasonable method {to acquire knowledge and cure people was dreaming. For the ancient peoples, dreaming was a ‘method used to obtain knowledge and to heal people. ‘According to the ancient people, dreaming was a method that should be used to obtain information and heal the sick. 8) °) >) 5) 19 ‘modadi.commodadil [revins Gzgiin Denemeler Deneme 1 ‘okundugunda parganin anlam batinlogand bozan etlmley! bulunuz. 76. (\) Human behavior is an individual's action in a siven situation. (I) Itis not random, it follows pattems, and in many cases, is predictable. (i) it ‘may therefore be predicted as a reaction to external ‘events, and in tum it may precipitate other behaviors. (IV) For example, when someone is yelled at, he or she will often yell back, and may feel hhurt or hold a grudge. (V) Teachers who attempt to ‘manage a learning environment through yells and threats quickly isolate ther students. Al Bl =D) 7. (I) Health and illness receive considerable attention {rom the media, (I) Television, radio, newspapers, magazines and the Intemet all devote considerable ‘space and time to health related-issues. (Il) The beliefs about health and iliness held by those who live around us will shape our own experiences. (IV) Information and knowiedge about health and liness are thus no longer just the property of health ‘experts’. (V) Everyone now has at least some ‘experience and knowledge. Al Bil Qi Dy 78. (The Great Smog took place in London over fve ‘days in early December 1952. (ll) During that time, a layer of warm air settled over the city, trapping colder alr near ground level Il) The cold air drove Londoners to pile coal on their fires to keep warm, and the upper layer of warm air trapped the resulting smoke near the ground where it mixed with a heavy fog. (IV) Air pollution, which many had ‘thought was just a part of ciy life, had killed 12,000 people. (V) The smog that resulted was so thick in some places that visibilly was said to have fallen to ‘12 inches. Al Bx om 6D By 78. (1) Perhaps the most distinguishing feature of anthropology is its broad scope. (I) The intense fieldwork experiance distinguishes cultural anthropology from other disciplines concerned with ‘mankind. lil) Anthropologists are interested in all human beings, whether living or dead, Asian of African or European. (IV) They are also interested in many different aspects of humans, including their ‘genetic makeup, family ives, political systems, and relations with nature. (V) No dimension of humankind, from skin color to dance traditions falls ‘outside anthropologists interest. At Bl iv Ev . 1) The meaning of non-verbal symbols vary Significantly across cultures. (Il) All symbols that do ‘not form part ofa verbal language such as English, ‘Arabic, and Japanese are non-verbal symbols. (ill They are fundamental to communication, (QV) Even the simplost acts of communication use at feast a few non-verbal symbols. (V) These non-verbal ‘symbols cannot be eliminated totaly without a certain ‘amount of meaning loss, Al Bil =i OB Test BitTi. ‘CEVAPLARINIZI KONTROL EDINIZ. a 20 modadicomYiannis SINAV STRATESILERI Sad1c Ss Neo SINAV STRATENILERI ee at a 7h = =oa at itary Ridva+/-5 puan olacak YDT notunuzu Bu denemeler ile énceden gériin. 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Inthe tempest ones of Europe, Aaa, and tok dow on North America, growing seasons and cycles of ‘AY look do Neteepond mest avectyto=intomporstie, |B) heepup wth Asetionons 2) eos 6) breakup wh C) contributions D) observations 1D) cutdown on E) fluctuations E) run out of 6. ‘Tanlet archasologla evidence for ulang nts and eaing animate = ack 0,000 2 ala Sophia in Trabeon offers glimpse into | "2000 youre.ago inthe Fate Crescort wich Cee ieee? | tame Porta Gut Try ana south to and a/n -— artistic style which combined Egypt. Stomnts rom Byeau wit te Turis and elements rom By A) dat has spared oe oy nog 8) len pan yn D)empormenal BO) ated sparing een % woud span/ spanned 5 6) aton/ spans = 1. t= trom the ana remaine that our Sostors == tirdend ores a farback 83 3. Humans ae the only species thtie capable of | _illon years ago generating nonadge out he word for anbe anrasedmayhav ‘the purpose of creating moral and material ‘A) can be understood / may have laid pomece 8) ust be under rood tay A rovoty 2) detonate 6) shoul have been untae coud be laying creeper oy hoeay 0) aso be understood hay )euonehaty £) woud be understood sel have | & For several decades now historians ~~ {ested oy stare neon tory, ven sre tmee tat he extnce au an neon 4. Urban centers and cities of the future need to be is in jeopardy. redesigned to peop veinan aan se environment that is in better harmony with ‘A) are feeling /to bok saare 2) have ft blevng Average 2) done 6) fet have bles C) precede D) enable D) have been feeling / to be believed ) highlight ) feel / having believed 3 Ly modadil ‘modadil;com{renina zglin Denemeler Deneme 2 9. ‘sorularda, climlede bos birakilan yerlere uygun diigen sdzciik ya da ifad | 13. Some people beliove that tales are fictions made up to serve different purposes, whereas others, Botunua take them — they were serlous historical accounts, 8. The safety of self-driving cars came — question co after a new model crashed while it was. A) because Bynes autopilot mode. C)asif D) as long as Aino in B)by/t0 E)in that ©) from fof D) trough / at E)on/ with 10. Worldwide in 2012, an estimated 1.8 million new cases --- lung cancer were diagnosed, ‘accounting ~-- approximately 13 percent of total cancer diagnoses. 14, Democracy is —-a gift or a political regime that one is born with —- something that must be fought for every inch of the way. AA) 80/ that B)not but A)to/ by 8) of for ©) whether /or D) much /than ©) in with D) across / rom E)as/as E) on /at = 3 8 = ray producing nations raise natural gas | 15. Journalists are supposed to sock the truth — and oll prices, we pay higher prices when we fill the public and then translate complex ideas, up our cars or purchase other goods. issues or events into understandable terms. A)Unless B) In case A) with a view to ©) Even i D) Whenever B) incase of E) if only ©) onbohaif of D) in charge of E) on the verge of 12. Nutrition affects the brain throughout life, — it is potentially most important during the critical pregnancy period. Ajater 8) whether )in order that D)but E)unless wt 4 modadil modadil.com[vor Ozgiin Dener Denome 2 76. -20, sorularda, agagidaki pargada rumaratanmis yeriere uygun dlgen s6zcUk ya | da ifadeyi buluni 21, Seen as a wonder drug in the 19408, —. | “Teghnological advances and new inventions in the | 20" contuy altered how families ved in profound 1A) the overuse of antics has led fo an moreso | ‘ways. (16) the widespread avaliablty of electcty In antibiotic resitent organisms | for household use enabled women (17)— appliance 8) antbitics are now presumed tobe losing their | that ightened thelr workloads but also increased effectiveness due to their over-use | standards for cleanness and order. The invention of . the automobile dramatically changed courtship and (C)_ more than hatf ofthe 50 milion prescriptions for | (iB) the burgeoning of the suburbs. (19)-— ar antibiotic issued annually inthe UK are | travel, family members could ive hundreds, i not ‘inappropriate | thousands, of miles apart yet tl see each other D) health care professionals face a variety of (20)-— a roguar basis. Many ofthe major inventions ) Gites Ik opproprtelyacarsting ofthe 20" century brough about sometimes sudden omnes and sometimes massive transformations in how familes Ives. Looking back, ft would be fair to argue E) style factors such as smoking, stress and that the 20" century was an amazing period of exercise are important determinants of health innovation and change. 16. A) For instance B) However 22, Just as steam power had fuelled early years of ponies coe the Industrial Revolution, —. A) itovercame the limitations of using relatively E)yTosumup 2 ‘weak men or tired animals 3) coalnas ued to power steam enghes and 8 ‘to make iron a =) ttsuttmate goat 900 was to rely less on human A)using 8) having used labor in manufacturing processes C)touse D) to be used D) the development of computers drove the early E) to have used years ofthe Information Revolution E) itwas a simple device that used boiling water to ‘reate mechanical mation 18. A) attempted 8) conducted ©) releas D) dedicated 23. Since the walls of caves were first decorated E) contributed with primitive paintings, — ‘A) thas been a natural instinct for humans to tembelish their environment 19, B) the medias expected to playa key part in ‘A) Rather than B) In spite of informing and educating the goneral pubic about iter ©) In adlton to ) Thanks to oa i ae art forms crested 30.000 years ago are ) Apart fom cconcepitualy equivalent to those created in recent centries DD) the origins of art are much more ancient and ie 20, within fica Alon 8) for ) there is good evidence for a neurological C) about D)of relationship between visual creativity and E) within language 2 modadil ‘modadil.com'YDTIING Ozgan Denemeler Deneme 2 24. While tourism is one of the forces that fuel 28. modadil development, —. ‘A) itis hoped that there is something other than. simple curiosity about rural fe B) itmay also be responsible for a range of ‘detrimental impacts on the physical ‘environment ©) itwas shown to be capable of generating significant volumes of employment itis typically used as a single word to designate a variety of concepts Its important to realise that travelling is often ‘more than just a means to an end >) e) When our emotions and biases begin to interfere with our evaluations, ‘A) our decisions may ne longer be as objective as ‘we believe they are 27. There are 50,000 characters in the Chin 2 language, -—. ‘A) 50 that half of 6,000 languages spoken today will disappear by the end of this century B) as long as languages continue to borrow words from each other just as 2,400 languages are being classified as being endangered bbut you need to know a tiny fraction ofthat to read a newspaper ‘whereas children no longer learn the language ‘as mother tongue in the home ° D) 5 28. Not every family can afford to have a separate room in the house for a baby, ‘A) whether your are dressing your baby in winter (caring for your baby in hot weather B) considering all these factors suddenly becomes 8) for having fewer children allows more time for tric bnl iy becomes ‘one another's wel-being and enjoyment 8 fj ©) we ar invested in making the best possible ©) s0.0ne comor ofthe parent's room is usualy » fockiontecercusrans ecest posable = arranged withthe baby's furniture and other Belongings D) making a bad decision ' also far beter than one making no decision at all ©) as rg a arn wate for sons feet in thle newbom E) you havea good selection of realistic yout gon sero fee «) wenthons ssa sr ey 2 ion children under the age of othe emergency room every year Intemational law forbids advertisers to claim that their products have health benefits —. AA) as long as companies sta advertising thelr products on social media 8) 50 they range trom ordinary people to mutinatonal companies ©) while advertising isa contures-old practice, dating back o ancient Greece and Rome D) because some people think sometimes they can be diffcut to read ) unioss these have been proved by rigorous teste 6 ‘modadil.comferme ‘Szgiin Denemeler Denome 2 Car ownership in China is soaring, with an estimated 20 milion new drivers hiting the roads teach year. Cities there can expect no shortage of air pollution and crazy trafic jams. While local ‘governments are hoping that parking regulations ‘and plate restricions wil ease congestion, tengineers and designers are trying to find relief in technology. Participants at the 19" intemattor High-Tech Expo in Beijing recently had th to watch excitedly as a tiny “straddling bus" gobbled Up cars and spit them back out as it glided above the traffic in a model city. Its a replica of what could 'be the future of China's public transport. This new futuristic bus would span two traffic lanes and carry up to 1,400 passengers. It would travel up to 40 jes an hour above street level on a spacial track, allowing regular cars under 7 feet high to freely pass underneath. More importantly, it would run on electricity and take the place of 40 buses, which ‘could cut annual fuel consumption by 800 tons and ‘carbon emissions by almost 2,500 tons. f ‘successful, it could help ease China's transit problem, although it would stil take years for the ‘country to bring down its pollution levels. 30, One can understand from the passage that even ‘after the new type of bus hits the road in China, ‘A) local governments might suffer from parking problems. 'B) passengers will not opt for public transportation ) air pollution will ramain a serious issue for a wile D) it may not lead a dectine in the number of accidents ) fuel consumption per year is not likely to be curbed 3 a 8 = 29. It is understood from the passage that China —. | 31. The passage suggests that the new futuristic A) is experiencing a steady annual growth in the bus —. ‘number of motorists A) is expected to travel faster than ordinary ones: 'B) has obscure parking regulations and plate ) will interfere with the regular traffic on restrictions that are strictly enforced Intersections ) is getting ready to initiate the mass production (©) could bring an end to the mass transit as we Of the new type of a bus. know it D) has been known for its innovative ideas in such D) would allow cheaper fares for passengers areas as transportation E) will incorporate new technology with existing )_ suffers from severe air pollution and traffic jams. roads due in part fo overpopulation 7 ray modadil mmodaail‘com{renin zgiin Denemeler Denome 2 The Intemational Space Station (ISS) is the most ‘complex international scientific and engineering project in history and the largest structure humans have ever put into space. This high-fying satelite is a laboratory for new technologies and an ‘observation platform for astronomical, environmental and geological research. As a permanently occupied outpost in outer space, it Serves as a stepping-stone for further space ‘exploration. This includes Mars, which NASA is now ‘tating is its goal for human space exploration. The ‘space station fies at an average altitude of 248 miles (400 kilometers) above Earth, It circles the lobe every 90 minutes at a speed of about 17,500 ‘mph (28,000 kph). In one day, the station travels about the distance It would take to go from Earth to ‘the moon and back. The space station can rival the brillant planet Venus in brightness and appears as 2 bright moving light across the night sky. It can be ‘seen from Earth without the use of a telescope by ‘ight sky observers who know when and where to look. Five different space agencies representing 15 ‘countries built the $100-bilion International Space Station and continue to operate it today. 32. One can understand from the passage that —. AA) the exploration of Mars is nearing its end B) the ISS is not visible to the naked eye ) the ISS is currently operated by NASA D) the ISS is never loft vacant ) the planet Venus moves as fast as the ISS MopaDiL ‘33, It can be inferred from the passage that —. ‘A) the furthest point that a man-made structure has ever reached in space is the planet Venus 'B) no other international scientific and engineering project is more sophisticated than the ISS ©) space exploration is no small feat considering the vastness ofthe universe D) @ considerable amount of money was spent by NASA to make the ISS possible ) a telescope is not required to see most celestial bodies as long as one knows how and where to ook ‘34, Its pointed out in the passage that the ISS —. ‘A) is designed to serve as the first point of contact. between humans and a possible alien life form B) provides valuable data about a variety of terrestrial phenomena C) revolves around the solar system at speeds that are close to the speed of light ) is scheduled to land on Mars for further space ‘exploration ) covers almost as much distance in twenty-four hhours as a roundtrip from the Earth to the moon takes: ‘modadil.com[rouine Ozgin Denemeler Doneme 2 ‘sorulan agagidaki par ‘eevaplayiniz. King Arthur is one of the great mythic figures of English literature. Dozens of legends and romantic. Images have grown up around him: the knights of the Round Table, Merin the wizard, and the Holy Grail, to name a few. According to the main ‘Arthurian legends, the king wielded a magical ‘sword, Excalibur; lived in a glorious kingdom called Cameiot; was helped by the wizard Mordred, and ‘was married to the beautiful Queen Guinevere (who In many legends fas for Arthur's knight Sir Lancelot). Many of our modern-day stories of Arthur are based on Le Morte d’Arthur ("The Death of ‘Arthur’, the collection of Arthurian tales published by Sir Thomas Melory in 1485. Historians cannot decide whether anyone like Arthur ever existed, though most now accept that the legend Is very loosaly based on a real historical figure; he may have been a 5” or 6” century ruler name Arturus or Riothamus, Some other historians suggest that King ‘Arthur was not a real historical figure and his kingdom, Camelot, was usta legendary utopia ‘where peace and ustice ruled, thus opposing the harsh reality of the Middle Ages, where violence, disease and barbarism were commonplace. 38, According to the popular belief among historians, ‘A) King Arthur had a kingdom called Camelot, Where justice prevailed BB) the character depicted as King Arthur might ‘have something fo do with a real historical figure C) King Arthur's wife, Queen Guinevere, was in love with one of his husband's knights ) an individual called Arthur did exist, but he was fan ordinary person in many respects, ) the Death of Arthur's the most accurate source of reference in Arthurian studies ‘MODADIL — 36. Its stated in the passage that |A) King Arthur sought to end violence, disease and barbarism that dominated his time B) legend has it that the magical sword called Excalibur can only be handled by King Arthur himself ©) Sir Lancelot betrayed King Arthur's tust by getting involved with the Queen D) some historians believe Camelot was a fctious place to escape from the brutality of the Medieval ages E) Le Morte o'arthur was published immediately ‘after King Arthur passed away 37, The primary purpose of the author is to —. |A) describe different sots of stories that collectively ‘make up the legend of King Arthur BB) discuss the conflicting views on the authenticity ‘of King Arthur after introducing him ©) convince the reader to read The Death of Arthur to learn more about King Arthur as a mystic character ) present historical inaccuracies found in the fales about King Arthur E)_ emphasize the fact that historians cannot ‘completely agree on mythic figures ‘modadil.com