rmrt’>s APAYAO HOUSE BALAI, HOUSE, TWE TRADMCNAL TYPE TF HOUSE IN APAYAO WIM AN ELEVATED RECTANGULAR - ONE- AOD STRUCTURE AND PROTECTED BY A HiGH-PLTCH THATCH ROP THAT SEMELES A FUNTED BARREL VAULT. INTEHESING ATURES OF THIS HOUSE INCLUDE THE REMOVABLE AL PANEL WHIGH CAN BE OPENED DURING THE OT SEASON AND RETURNED BACK AS A WALL DURING COLD DAYS, AND THE REMOVABLE AND WASHABLE FLOOR MATS PLICED ABOVE A Cité ELY - SPAED IWO0D FLOOR THAT ALLOW NATURAL VENTILATION THRU ITS FLOUN. APAYHO 1S THE ONLY REGION IN THE CORDILLERA, THAT HAS” Al NAVIGABLE FIVER. APAYIO 1S DEV “OTE T AGRIGLTURAL PRODUCRON SULH 65 PA, 2%, GN COFFEE 9 ROT CROTE, AND VEE HAE, FRuTS PROBED INCLOE LANZONES CITRUS, BA NANAS AND’ PINEAPPLES, DURIAN , GANTOL, HAM FRUTAN, COCONUT, AND MANGOSTEEN. ‘TOL. THE TRADITIONAL HOUSE OF THE BARIAD Comm UNITIES AT SOUTHERN COMPRISED OF A WINtth +LES ONE-ROOM HOUSE OF LIGHT MATERIALS A, “ND THATCH ROOF BUILT ABOVE COAGTAL WATERS. HOUSES FOR THE BADJAD ARE BULT ALMOST ENT TIRELY OUT OF DAIFTHOGD AND DEBRIS FRCM const “AL CITIES AROUND SOUTHEAST ASIA. HEN A STORM HITS A HOME OR COMMUNITY, NEIGHBORING BAD IRC WILL SPARE AS MUCH MATERIAL CF THEIR DAN AS FOSEIBLE 4D HELP FORTIFY DAPMGED HOMES. TH CEI HOMES ARE BUILT ON STLTS THAT ARE CARERIY PLICED IN DETWIEEN COASTAL ROCKS AND CORAL. THIS ACTIVITY IS COMMUNAL EFFORT SO AS TD EN SURE ND WLDLIFE IS HARMED AS THEY eT THE FOUNDATIONS. THE BADMO Of BAJAD IS THE SECOND LARGEST ETHNIC COMMUNITY IN SULU ARCHIPELAGO ARER TAUEUG. ORIGINALLY THEY WERE KNOWN éS “ORIN, G SELAT® OR "ORANS LAUT™ AND WERE LIVING ON, THEIR LEPA-LEPA (BOATS).ones BONTOC HOUSE AFUNG , HOUSE THE TRADITIONAL HOUSE TYPE NV BONTOC, MON NIAN PROVINCE COMPRISED OF PERIMETER WO EN Wy CLOSED IN AN CFEN LIVING E, AND CENTRAL GRANARIES. (TIS COVERED BY A STEEP, THICK ROOF THAT IS ALMOST COVERING TH PERIMETER WALL. THE HOSE 1D MADE Of WORD OR COGN GANS. FT WAS PYRAMID - SHAPED. OR A SHAPED. IT IS SMALL AND HAD CALY ONE BEDRCUM SUH THAT OTHER MEMEERS OF THE FAN LY COULD NOT BE_ACCOMODATED, INTHE BONTOC SE LEVELS AND COMPARTMENTS CLEARLY DEF] NE THE FUNCTION CF SPACES. PONTO HOUSE, LEVELS AND CLEARLY DEFINED SECTIONS Bxeta PLIFY GOTH A PRACTICAL AND RITUAL ORGAN “IZRTON OF SPREE. AFUNG 1S ONE OFTHE HOES IN CORDILLERA THAT IS BUILT DIRECTLY ON THE GROUND SPACE CERVICE AS THE MAINLY LIVING AND IWORISING: AREAS. AFUNG IS THE BONTOC HOUSE FOR MAR RIED COUPLES AND CHILDREN UP TO EIGHT ¥.0. BOATHOUSE IN JERESSIVE POAT, APPROXIMATELY. TWENTY “FL “VE (05) METERS IN LENGTH AND. CARCON-DATED TO 320 AD THAT WAS AUILT ENTIRELY CF WOOD AND US SEAFARING BY THE ANCIENT KINGDOM OF PUTUINL BALANGAY ALSO SPELLED BARANGAY 1S A TYPE OF LA “SHED LUG PDAT PULT BY JOINING PLANKS EDGE -10 “EDGE USING PINS, DOWELS, AND FIBER LASHINGS« THEY ARE FOUND THROUGHOUT THE PHILIPPINES AND, ARE USED LARGELY AS TRADING SHIPS UP UNTIL WE THE COLONIAL ERA, THE SALANGAY WAS THE FIRST LNOODEN BOAT THAT ISS EXCAVATED IN SOUTHEAST ASIA. THESE BOATS WERE INSTRUMENTAL INTHE SETTLEMENT OF AUSIR SONESIAN FECPLE IN THE PHILIPPINGS AND THE 4A “LAY ARCHIPELAGO. IT WAS ALSD USED IN CARGO, IN WHI BUTUAN, AGUSAN CEL_NOKTE , PHIUPAN WG A CENTRAL TRADING TORT. TODAY THE BALANS “HAY FESTIVAL IN BUTUAN IS A CELEBRATION OF HE FIRST PEOPLE LIHD SETRED Nl THE PHILIPPINES. QrNDHRere BALANGAY> Sens IFUGAO HOUSE BALE/FALE , H00SE it TRADITIONAL LFUGAN HOUSE AN ELEVATED. RUARE AND WINDOWLESS ONE-ROOM STRUCTURE, MINATED BY A HIGH, HEAVY, PYRAMIDAL RODF. FUGAD MOSES WERE SMALL BUT WELL CONSTR G_UFON FOUR OR MORE POSTS, Wi I) WHERE SOMETIMES GUAINTLY CARVED AND AE AE INVARIABLY PROVIDED WITH PROJECTING SH “OULDERS 1D PREVENT RATS AND STHER SMALA NIMALS FROM GNNING ENTRANCE INTO THE HOUSE THE FRAMEWORK CF THE BALE/ FALE |S DONE USN HAND-HENN TIMBER MOFTISED WITHOUT NAILS. OR HARDWARE.» IT CAN BE DISASSEMBLED MOKD AND BASED AGAIN ON A NE} SITE LITHIN Ant HOUSES AS ARCHITECTURAL STRUCTURES AND St BOLS OF GROUP COHESION CONVEY IMPORTANT M1 ANINGS “TO BOTH COMMUNITY MEMBERS ANDO. UTSIDERS. THE IFUGAO BALE (HOUSE AS STRUCT “URE) EXPRESSES THE POLITICAL AND ECOADHIC STATUS OF 15 OWNERs Eee KAMADID, AN IVATAN TYPE OF HOUSE WIT 11S ENVLDSING'S IDWER PORTION OF WOCD WHILE THE UFTER orp 1S BUILT OF COGON GRASS. IT HAS AHCK HIP T “TPE CDGON Foor. RAHAUNG. AN IVATAN STRUCTURE USED AS A IORKING AREA, AND A PLACE. OF STORAGE FOR FISHING IMPLEMEN 7B. THE STRUCTURE I0ES NOT HAVE ANY WALL ENL. OSUREs EXPOSING § <1 SUPPORT THE ROG AD THE HK GABLE COGON Hoof EITHER WITH OR ATH OUT GABLE LIAL MADE FROM COGOD AND FEEDS. VINUIN, THATCH HOUSE ATE OF HOUSE LINHA TIMEER -FRAMED STRUC ATURE WHIGH (BES REEDS AND COGON WATEFANL FORTS WALS AND RRDES.. TS NAME IS PERNE FROM THE IVATAN TERM FOR THE GDN WALL. owe IVATAN HOUSE | lela ater Ties reiSAGADA HOUSE TINOUHOB HOUSE TWe EARLIEST HOUSES IN SAGADA, LiINDOWLESS MGC AND STEEP RQ INTENDED 1 WMSTAD ILD WEATHER CONDITIONS. TINDKHOB IS ONE OF THE HOUSES |N THE CORDILLERA TWAT BUILT DIRECTLY ON THE GROUND. SIMILAR TY FES OF HOUSES ANE THE BONTOC AND NABAICL HO USES. THE GROUND SPACE. 16 USED) FOR EATING, SLE “EVING, (COMING, AND WORKING AND THE ELEVAIED CENTMAL STRUCTURE 15 USED AS GRANARY ONLY. THE ROOF OF A TINCKHOS HOE IS STEEP LEAMWG NLT A PIINIMUM WALL SURFICE EXPOSED THE ELEMENTS: THE MOLE 1S COMPRICKD PF TWO INCEPEWcENT STRUCTURES ~ THE MAN HOUSE AND THE Grukuen THE LOCKTON OF SAGADA IS KNOWN FOR ITS SCENIC. MOUNTAN VALLES , FICE FIELDS» WATERFALLS LY MESTENE CAVES, AND SEA OF CLOUDS: BAEY/ BABAYAN , HOUSE AN ELEVATED SGUARE ONE - ROOM HOUSE OF THE JANIANAY AND IBALOL WITH FOUR THIGC FSIS SOP. “PORTING A TMBER UPPER FLOOR AUD STEEP HIP YE HOOF OF COGDN GRAS. THE LOWER END OF THE FO, (OF PARED OUT SIMILAR 1D THE RCOF OF THE BON “TXS AND KNINGS HOSES. THE KANKAAL HOUSE 9 STILL ANOTHER VARIATION CE TWE IFUGIO PROTOTYPE. HE ROF IS HIGHER: AND WIDER INENEEY PROVIDING A SPACIOUS LOFT APOE THE LINING SPRCE...DN THE GROUND LEVEL, INOODEN FLANKS ARE LAID 7D CREATE MORE LIVER “BLE SPACE. THE IBALOL HOUSE HAS A LARGER RM AFLARING ROOF AND A SHALL PORCH, ARMANAY, ALS “KANKANACR "KANKANA-15 & DEFWMITE ETYHOLOGICAL DERNATION. IT REFERS 0H CULTURE, THE LANGE J AND THE PEOPLE WHO. UVED TOGETHER WITH A NEIGHEORING GROUP CAL TLED IBALOY, COMPRISE THE IGOROT OF BENCLET (INE SQUTHERMOST FROVINKE GF CORDILLERA REGION. SOT t IBALOISR TAUSU HOUSE BAY SINUG , use THE TRADITIONAL HOUSE OF THE TAUSUG INL THE Sout ERM PHILIPPINES. IT'S COMPRISED OF WO OR MoaE HOUSES ON STILIS THAT ARE COMNECIED By AN ELEV STED OPEN SPACE SERVING AS HOUSE EXTESIONS. TAUSNG CR "SULA" IS FOREMDST ETHIC GROUP IN LU THEN FOLLOWED By THE BADIAD (BAIAO,BA AU, EADYANL, SAMAL OR SAMA) THE. YAMAN «THE TKAGAYAN THE” IRANUN ULANUM)” AND THE KALB, UGAN (SUANUN OF SUBAANEN. THE WORD TAUSUG IS SAID 70 (OME FROM THE. WORDS “TAU” (MEAMING PEOPLE) AND "SUG" (MEA NING TIDE], HENCE THEY ARE THE “PEOME OF THE TOE? TE This DETR COMMUNITIES OF TE. TASUG 16 THE “TAU GIMBA" (INLAND PEOPLE] AND THE “TAU HIGAD' CPEDPLE ALONG THE SHORE). TE TAUSUG HOUSE TYPICALLY CONSIST OF A SNGE RECTANGULAR ROOM BAMBOO OR TIMBER LALIED WITH A THAIGHED POOF, RASED 2-3 METee ABOVE FoRUY, HOSE THE TRADITIONAL HOUSE OF THE KAUNGAS IT 15 COMPRIGED OF AN ELEVATED RECTANGLLAR ONE~ RODM HOUSE OF TIMPER MATERIALS AMD THICK R SODFING MADE FROM 3-10 LAYERS OF GUT BAMBOO LAID ONE ABOVE THE ATHER. AN INTERESTING FE AIURE OF ME HOUSE IS THE” REMOVABLE WALL PA, CNEL FOR VENTILATION AND THE ELEVATED FLOOR ALONG THE PEPUMETER OF THE WALL THAT CAN. BE URED foTN FOR SEATING AND SLEEPING FURTD KALINGS LOUSES ARE CF THO SAPES 4 THE ocTAcO. NAL AND THE SQUARE House. THE VALINGA Has GNES THE IMPRESSION 1D BE NOTHING BUT Asa UARE AND OCTAGONAL MESOWURTIC. STRUCURE RESTNG ON FOUR AWD TWELVE POSE. KOUNGA PEOPLE ARE AN INDEGENOLS ERIMIC OR OUP WHOSE ANCESTRAL DOMAIN Io IN THE CORD “UWLERA MOUNTAIN RANGE OF THE KORTHERN it “IWLIPPINES. THEN ARE MAINLY FOUND IN KA) ererebions KALINGA