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LEARNING ACTIVITY
SHEET
IN SCIENCE 4
Quarter 4 – WEEK 5
Learning Activity Sheet 5
Identify safety precautions during
different weather conditions

Development Team of the Learning Activity Sheet


Writer:
IAN JOVER D. BELGA
Teacher I

Editors/Reviewers:
SHERNA A. OBRERO
Master Teacher II

MARIA LUISA B. ARIATE


Teacher III

JENNY E. CERVANTES
Master Teacher I

Evaluator:
ROWENA D. MANAOG
Education Program Supervisor I, Science

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4 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Schools Division of Legazpi City

LEARNING ACTIVITY SHEET in SCIENCE 4


Quarter 4– Competency 5- Week 5 (SY 2020-2021)

Name: ______________________________Section:______________ Date: __________

I. Learning Skills:
Identify safety precautions during different weather conditions.
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
1. Identify safety precautions during sunny days, rainy days, windy days;
2. Tell the meaning of storm warning signals; and
3. Identify safety precautions before, during and after a typhoon.

II. Introductory Concept:


We need to know weather conditions to keep us safe. Weather helps us decide
activities done every day. Knowledge on weather forecast for the day also helps us make
necessary preparations. It also helps us what to wear.

We feel comfortable wearing light-colored thin clothes on warm weather and dark
colored thick clothes and use thick blankets on cold weather. Weather also influenced the
kind of food we eat and the activities we do every day.

During stormy weather, we are advised to stay home and take the necessary
precautions. We store enough food, prepare flashlights, candles, water and other needs in
case there is a need for evacuation.

Sunny Day Windy Day Rainy Day

We drink plenty of water to We use sweater or jacket to We use umbrella or raincoat


keep our body hydrated. keep our body warm. when it rains.

We go on picnic with the We fly kites with my We stay inside the house
family members. playmates. during this kind of weather.

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We use cotton clothes on We hang our clothes outside
this kind of weather. the house.

TYPHOON SIGNAL NUMBER and ITS EFFECT

TYPHOON SIGNAL NO. 1


WINDS: 30-60 kph may be expected in at least 36 hr
SEA CONDITIONS (Open Sea)
Wave Height: 1.25-4.0 meters
DAMAGE TO STRUCTURE:
 Very light or no damage to high risk
structures,
 Light to medium and low risk structures
 Slight damage to some houses of very light
materials or makeshift structures in exposed
communities.
TYPHOON SIGNAL NO. 2
WINDS: 61-120 kph may be expected in at least 24
hr
SEA CONDITIONS (Open Sea)
Wave Height:4.1-14.0 m Storm surge possible at
coastal areas.
DAMAGE TO STRUCTURE:
 Light to Moderate damage to high risk
structures;
 Very light to light damage to medium-risk
structures;
 No damage to very light damage to low risk
structures
TYPHOON SIGNAL NO. 3
WINDS: 121-170 kph may be expected in at least 18
hr
SEA CONDITIONS (Open Sea)
Wave Height: > 14.0 meters Storm surge possible at
coastal.
DAMAGE TO STRUCTURE:
 Heavy damage to high–risk structures;
 Moderate damage to medium-risk structures;
 Light damage to low-risk structures
Increasing damage to old, dilapidated
residential structures and houses of Light
materials (up to 50% in a community)
Houses of medium strength materials (old,
timber or mixed timber-CHB structures,
usually with G.I. roofings), some warehouses
or bodega-type structures are unroofed.

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TYPHOON SIGNAL NO. 4
WINDS: 171-220 kph may be expected in at least 12
hr
SEA CONDITIONS (Open Sea) Wave Height: more
than 14.0 meters Storm surge 2-3m possible at
coastal areas.
DAMAGE TO STRUCTURE:
 Very heavy damage to high –risk structures.
 Heavy damage to medium risk structures;
 Moderate damage to low-risk structures
 Considerable damage to structures of light
materials (up to 75% are totally and partially
destroyed); complete roof structure failures.
 Many houses of medium-built materials are
unroofed, some with collapsed walls;
extensive damage to doors and windows
 A few houses of first-class materials are
partially damaged
 All signs/billboards are blown down.
TYPHOON SIGNAL NO. 5
WINDS: > 220 kph may be expected in at least 12 hr
A Super Typhoon will affect the locality.
SEA CONDITIONS (Open Sea) Wave Height: more
than 14.0 Storm surge more than 3 meters possible at
coastal areas
DAMAGE TO STRUCTURE:
 Widespread damage to high-risk structures
very heavy.

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BEFORE A TYPHOON
 Help your family check and fix your house for any damage (especially the roofs
and windows), so it can withstand the strong winds.
 Remind your family members to stock up an adequate food supply such as rice,
canned goods, and foods that would last even without refrigeration.
 Stock up an adequate supply of drinking water, and water for cleaning or other
purposes.
 Prepare flashlights, batteries for flashlights and radio, candles and kerosene
lamps, or other lighting devices.
 Prepare a first-aid kit.
 Always monitor news about the typhoon, whether on television or radio. If the
power is cut, keep a radio on and tuned in to news.
 Help check and clean your community drainage system and canals to prevent
flood.
 Check your electric posts to prevent accidents. If you notice some impending
danger due to weak electric posts that might fall, report this to the electric
company so they can reinforce it right away.
 Remind family members to cut all branches of trees around your house that could
possibly fall on your house.
 Help check all electrical warnings.
 Teach younger members of your family what to do during a typhoon.
 Pack a bag with clothes, batteries, flashlight, water, canned goods and other
necessities, in case you have to evacuate.
DURING A TYPHOON
 Stay calm and be alert.
 Stay indoors.
 Monitor the weather reports.
 Be ready to evacuate if necessary.
 Boil drinking water or have some bottled water ready.
 Have a flood plan which everyone in the family will follow when necessary.
 Pray.
AFTER A TYPHOON
 Have a knowledgeable person inspect electrical wiring before using electrical
appliances. It is usually advisable not to use appliances immediately after a
typhoon especially if your house got flooded.
 Check for any damage, including water pipes, and help make necessary repairs as
soon as possible.
 Boil water before drinking it to avoid getting sick.

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 Wear slippers, shoes or other footwear, for protection from any sharp or pointed
objects that might have fallen.
 Avoid electrical wires that have fallen.
 Stay away from flood waters. They carry water-borne diseases.
 Clean and clear everything damaged by the typhoon.
 Stay in a safe place.

III. Learning Activities:


Activity 1: “Weather Match Up”
What to do: Look at the pictures below the table. What activity/ies are suited to these
weather conditions? Cut and paste them correctly into the table labeled as “sunny”, “windy”
and “rainy”.

SUNNY WINDY RAINY

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We drink plenty of
We use umbrella or water to keep our body We go on picnic with
raincoat when it rains. We fly kites with my hydrated. the family members.
playmates.

We use sweater or We love to eat hot soup


jacket to keep our body during this kind of
We hang our clothes We use cotton clothes
warm. weather.
outside the house. on this kind of weather.

Questions:
1. How does weather affects the activities on earth?
___________________________________________________________________________
2. Why is weather important to one’s life?
___________________________________________________________________________

Activity 2: “TY 1-5”

Directions: Write the PSWS 1,2,3,4 & 5 as per described in the following situations.

1. Classes in all levels are automatically suspended in


affected communities.

2. Very strong winds of more than 185 kph is expected to


affect a certain area in at least 12 hours.

3. Massive damages may be expected in affected


communities.
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4. Some houses of very light materials, like nipa and
cogon, may be partially unrooted.

5. People are advised not to travel, especially by sea or by


air transportation.

Activity 3: “Safety First!”


Directions: Identify the situation/picture given and tell whether it is done before, during, or
after a typhoon.

1.

Boil drinking water.

Answer
___________
_

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2.

Prepare First-aid kit.

Answer
___________
_

3.
4.

Stay indoor.

Answer
___________
_

4.
Prepare flashlights,
matches and
batteries.

Answer
___________
_

5.
Report any electrical
post or damage water
9 pipes to
authorities.
Answer
___________
WRITTEN WORK _
NAME: _________________________________________________________________SECTION;

Directions: Answer the following questions.

1. What are your experiences during a typhoon?


___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________.
2. How can you help typhoon victims in your own little way?
___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________.

II. Draw a 😊 face if the statement shows precautionary safety measures in times of typhoon

and ☹if not.

___1. Boil your drinking water even after the typhoon.


___2.Check the electrical appliances right after the flood had subsided.
___3. Go on panic-buying spree of grocery items so you will have enough food stocks at
home.
___4. Check on family members if they need help or rescue.
___5. If there is a typhoon stay outdoor and with your travel plan.

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III. Directions: Put a check mark (/) if the statement tells precautionary measure to be observed
during different weather conditions and cross mark (X) if it is not.

___1. Don’t play under the rain or wade in the flood, you may get sick.
___2. During sunny day, we wear thin clothes to feel comfortable.
___3. Play outside the house when the sun is very hot and bright.
___4. On stormy days, we use sweaters and jackets to keep our body warm.
___5. We need to drink lots of water on hot days.
IV. Directions: Read each question carefully then write the letter of the best answer.
1. Which of these situations shows storm signal No. 2?
a. Classes in pre-school level in all public and private schools are suspended
b. classes in preschool, elementary and high school levels in all public and private
schools in affected areas are automatically suspended
c. Classes in all levels are automatically suspended in affected communities
d. none of these
2. Typhoon signal No. 1 is raised over the place where you live. Classes are not suspended.
However the places where you live gets flooded easily when it rains. Would you still go to
school? Why?
a. I will go to school because my teacher might get angry.
b. I will not go to school because I might be caught in the flood.
c. I will not go to school but just play in the rain.
d. I will go to school because I love playing in the flood.
3. A ship is about to board for Manila. A Tropical Depression is raised in the East of
Mindoro. What PSWS is this?
a. PSWS No. 1 c. PSWS No. 2
b. PSWS No. 5 d. PSWS No. 4
4. Super Typhoon is under the classification of Public storm warning Signal ___.
a. 4 b. 1 c. 5 d. 3
5. As of May 2015, how many Public storm Warning Signals are there?
a. 2 b. 4 c. 1 d. 5

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