Week 1

TOWN PLANNING AND GREEN BUILDING (21CI5P2) WEEKLY
ASSESMENTS
CASE EXERCISE 1
City pattern Study-Short trip to city/town covering old parts as well as recently planned
developments and understand how a settlement grows and driving forces behind the
growth.
History
Stone inscriptions identify Bagadige as the ancient name of Bagalkot. According to
legend, the area was gifted by the mythological Ravan, lord of Lanka, to his musicians. Other
taluks in Bagalkot also have mythological origins.
Over 191 Middle Palaeolithic localities have been discovered in the Kalagdi basin of the
district. The discovery of settlements in the village of Lakhamapura near the Malaprabha valley
yielded the identification of quarzitic artefacts such as handaxes and cleavers. A pre-Chalukyan
brick temple was discovered at the foothills of Bachinagudda, in Pattadakal, where an idol
depicting the bust of Chaturmukha Shiva was discovered. Evidence of megalithic habitation was
also discovered at the foothills of Bachinagudda, as were Marahathi and Satavahana coins of a
later period.
The Yadavas of Deogiri annexed Bagalkote in 1190 CE and ruled until approximately the
thirteenth century. The Deccan invasion by the Muslim Khalji dynasty, led by Ala ud din Khalji
in 1294 brought an end to the rule of the Yadavas. In the 14th century, much of this territory was
overrun by Muhammad Taghlaq. That the Taghlaqs were undisputed overlords of this territory
cannot be established since Harihara, first king of the Vijayanagara Empire, is supposed to have
possessed territories as far north as Kaladgi in 1340 and because a fort was built under
permission from Harihara in Badami during that period. In the late 15th century, the Adil Shahi
dynasty founded by Yusuf Adil Shah established an independent state with Bijapur as its capital.
It is from this time that Bagalkot’s history is homogeneous to that of Bijapur’s. In 1818, after
having lost their kingdom to the British, the Maratha Peshwas of Satara were crowned under
lords of the kingdom. With the failing of their brief reign which ended in 1948, the district
passed into the hands of the British Raj and was incorporated into the dominion of the Bombay
Presidency.
DEMOGRAPY
According to the 2011 census Bagalkot district has a population of 1,889,752, roughly equal to the
nation of Lesotho or the US state of West Virginia. This gives it a ranking of 249th in India (out of
a total of 640). The district has a population density of 288 inhabitants per square kilometre
(750/sq mi) . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 14.46%. Bagalkot has
a sex ratio of 984 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 69.39%. 31.64% of the
population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 16.89% and
5.14% of the population respectively.
BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

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Estimated population of Bagalkot in 2023 2,152,805

Estimated population of males in 2023 1,082,366
Estimated population of females in 2023 1,070,439
Locations/Villages Population Male Female Households
Udagatti 1,284 649 635 249
Sharadal 825 413 412 144
Ankalagi 1,201 609 592 253
Kaladgi 13,676 6,906 6,770 2,742
Govindkopp 1,247 644 603 191
Hire Sansi 1,278 621 657 222
Chikk Sansi 672 336 336 144
Devanal 1,601 812 789 314
Sokanadgi 1,828 946 882 311
Chebbi 1,884 946 938 342
Yadahalli 1,601 786 815 308
Anadinni 2,182 1,101 1,081 426
Bannidinni 483 248 235 94
Honaralli 383 187 196 62
Sorakopp 1,046 554 492 195
Kesanur 393 199 194 69
Nakargundi 753 368 385 137

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Sindagi 402 210 192 70
Kadampur 992 498 494 190
Yankachi 915 462 453 181
Sidnal 54 30 24 12
Andamuranal 81 46 35 16
Salagundi 360 185 175 78
Veerapur 1,139 575 564 235
Muranal 1,147 581 566 222
Gaddankeri 5,603 2,794 2,809 1,187
Simikeri 7,653 3,809 3,844 1,518
Tulasigeri 4,612 2,332 2,280 875
Khajjidoni 2,549 1,217 1,332 534
Kalasakopp 690 357 333 151

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AGRICULTURE
Agriculture is the largest employer in Bagalkot, with over 65% of the working population
engaged in it; approximately 80% of female workers in Bagalkot are engaged in agriculture. Like
most of north Karnataka, Bagalkot is very rich in black soil which is conducive to the cultivation
of cotton. Bagalkot's economy was valued at US$5.6 billion, making it the 12th largest economy
in Karnataka. The approximate per capital income is US$360. The chief crops cultivated are rabi
and jowar, as well as groundnut, cotton, maize, bajra, wheat, sugarcane and tobacco. Jowar is
largely cultivated because it can be grown during rainy seasons as well as during the winters. The
crop also is the chief supply of food for the people. Pulses are also grown in the region,
primarily tuvar daal, gram, kulthi, and mūng daal. Castor oil, linseed and sesamum are also grown in
Bagalkot. Water supply for irrigation includes reservoirs such as the Kendur reservoir, which is
six miles from Badami and the Muchkundi reservoir, which is 4 miles from Bagalkot. Famine
due to lack of adequate rains is quite common in Bagalkot. A famine that struck the region in
1901 inflicted considerable financial loss to the agricultural industry in Bagalkot. The district has
the fifth highest farmer suicide rate in Karnataka. Efficient water management techniques and
government sops have only marginally mitigated the repercussions of the drought stricken
district.
MARKETING
MARKET MAJOR COMMODITIES MAJOR
TRADE DAYS
Bagalkot Groundnut,sunflower,Bajara,Maize,Tur,Jowar,Greengram, Monday to
Benglagram,Wheat Saturday
Badami Groundnut,Maize,Bjara,Jowar,Tur,Navale,Sunflower Monday to
Saturday
Hundgund Bengalgram,Green gram,Jowar,Maize,Tur Monday to
Saturday
Jhamkhandi Maize,Sadak,Jageri Thursday
Mahalingpur Jaggey,Maize,Sadak,Bengal gram Monday to
Saturday
Beligi Maize,Tur,Bengalgram,Greengram,coconut,Green Monday to
chilli,Sunflower,Bajara,Sadak Saturday
TRANSPORTATION
Karnataka State Highway 6, commonly referred to as KA SH 6, is a normal state
highway that runs through Bagalkot. Karnataka State Highway 20, commonly referred to as
KA SH 20, is a normal state highway that runs west through Bagalkot. National Highway
367 commonly called NH 367 runs through Bagalkot.

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TOURISM
Badami Caves
The Badami cave temples are located in the town of Badami in the north-central part
of Karnataka, India. The temples are about 88 miles (142 km) east of Belgavi (IATA Code:
IXT), and 87 miles (140 km) northwest of Hampi. The Malaprabha River is 3 miles (4.8 km)
away. The cave temples are 14 miles (23 km) from the UNESCO world heritage site
Pattadakal and 22 miles (35 km) from Aihole – another site with over a hundred ancient and
early medieval era Hindu, Jain and Buddhist monuments.
Badami, the one time capital of the Chalukyas , is noted several temples, some
structural & other rock-cut, of the 6th & 7th Centuries. The foundations of Badami, or Vatapi
as it was called, were laid by Pulakeshi I (535 – 566 AD) his son Kirtivarman, the Ist (567 –
598 AD), beautified the town with temples & other buildings
Aihole
Aihole has been a part of Hindu mythologies. It has a natural axe-shaped rock on the
Malaprabha river bank north of the village, and a rock in the river show a footprint.
Parashurama, the sixth Vishnu avatar, is stated in these legends to have washed his axe here

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after killing abusive Kshatriyas who were exploiting their military powers, giving the land its
red color. A 19th-century local tradition believed that rock footprints in the river were those
of Parashurama. A place near the Meguti hillocks show evidence of human settlement in
prehistoric period. Aihole has historical significance and has been called a cradle of Hindu
rock architecture.
Pattadakal
The Pattadakal monuments are located in the Indian state of Karnataka, about 165 kilometres
(103 mi) southeast of Belgaum, 265 kilometres (165 mi) northeast from Goa, 14 miles (23
km) from Badami, via Karanataka state highway SH14, and about 6 miles (9.7 km) from
Aihole, set midst sandstone mountains and Malprabha river valley. In total, there are over
150 Hindu, Jain and Buddhist monuments, and archaeological discoveries, dating from the
4th to 10th century CE, in addition to pre-historic dolmens and cave paintings that are
preserved at the Pattadakal-Badami-Aihole site. The tiny village of Pattadakal is situated on
the banks of the Malaprabha river. Referred to as Petrigal by Ptolemy, Pattadakal was later
known variously as Raktapura (Red Town) & Pattadakal Kisuvolal . This place reached its
pinnacle of glory under the Chalukyas from the seventh to the ninth centuries functioning as
a royal commemorative site. The group of about ten temples, surrounded by numerous minor
shrines & plinths, represents the climax of early Western Chalukyan Architecture. King
Vikramaditya II (734 – 745 AD) and his art loving queens Lokmahadevi &
Trailkyamahadevi, brought sculptors from Kanchipuram to create fantasies in stone in
Pattadakal .
Mahakuta

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The Mahakuta group of temples is located in Mahakuta, a village in the Bagalkot

district of Karnataka state, India. It is an important place of worship for Hindus and the
location of a well-known Shaiva monastery. The temples are dated to the 6th or 7th century
CE and were constructed by the early kings of the Chalukya dynasty of Badami. The dating
of the temples is based on the style of architecture which is similar to that of the temples in
nearby Aihole[1] and the information in two notable inscriptions in the complex: the
Mahakuta Pillar inscription dated between 595–602 CE (written in the Sanskrit language and
Kannada script);[2] and an inscription of Vinapoti, a concubine of king Vijayaditya, dated
between 696–733 CE and written in the Kannada language and script.
Kudalasangama
Kudalasangama (also written as Kudala Sangama) in India is an important center of

pilgrimage for Lingayats. It is located about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) from the Almatti Dam in
Bagalkot district of Karnataka state. The Krishna and Malaprabha River rivers merge here
and flow east towards Srisaila (another pilgrim center) Andhra Pradesh. The Aikya Mantapa
or the holy Samādhi of Basavanna, the founder of the Lingayat sect of Hindu religion along
with Linga, which is believed to be self-born (Swayambhu), is here. The Kudala Sangama
Development Board[2] takes care of the maintenance and development.
Kudala Sangama most historic place since around 800 years. The famous rivers
Krishna and Ghataprabha merge here and flows towards Srisaila (another historic palce) of
Andra Pradesh. To improve this historic place, Government has established a Kudala
Sangama Development Board and provided nearly Rs. 45.00 Crores to develop this places
has one of the most sought piligrim centre. Herewith we are showing some of the photo’s
which shows most recently takenup works to improve the piligrim centre. Kudala Sangama
is 15 Km’s from Almatti (Dam Site ) and 45 Km’s from Bagalkot.

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Almatti Dam
The Almatti Dam is a hydroelectric project on the Krishna River[1] in North

Karnataka, India which was completed in July 2005. The target annual electric output of the
dam is 560 MU (or GWh).[2]
The Almatti Dam is the main reservoir of the Upper Krishna Irrigation Project; the 290 MW
power station is located on the right side of the Almatti Dam. The facility uses vertical
kaplan turbines: five 55MW generators and one 15MW generator. Water is released in to the
Narayanpur reservoir after using for power generation to serve the downstream irrigation
needs. Two separate facilities namely, Almatti 1 Powerhouse and Almatti II Powerhouse
each separated by distance do provide power generation capabilities.
Settlement Pattern of bagalkot:

Settlement patterns
1. Dispersed
2. Nucleated
3. Isolated
4. Liner

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Dispersed Settlement: The term dispersed settlement refers to the structure in which individual
farms and small groups of farmsteads or hamlets occur in cluster of scattered parcels of land.
Nucleated Settlement: A settlement where buildings or houses are grouped or clustered around a
central point or nucleus is known as nucleated settlement.
Isolated Settlement: A settlement where a few huts in remote jungles, or on small hills with
farms or pasture on the slope.
Linear Settlement: A settlement or group of buildings that is formed in a long line.
Bagalkot was chosen to study the settlement pattern Bagalkot town Google earth ro was used to
digitalize the residential areas of 2023.

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Digitalized Residential area layer from Google Earth Pro is exported to QGIS and map is
prepared
As we can see in the above digitized image the settlement pattern is both Nucleated, Linear and
Dispersed. The major part of the city is in the pattern of Nucleated Settlement where buildings or
houses are grouped or clustered around a central point and some exterior part of city is in the
pattern of Dispersed Settlement in which individual farms and small groups of farmsteads or
hamlets occur in cluster of scattered parcels of land.
Conclusion:
IT has been a great opportunity to learn about the Bagalkot
It has been successfully demonstrated that QGIS software and Google earth maps can be used
for data collection of geography, demography, climate, and tourist places
By using Google earth pro and QGIS software we have collected early data of residential area
in the year 2022, the data includes the various changes that taken place due to globalization and
land changes and other factors.
At last we would like to conclude by saying that it was a new learning experience and we got so
many information regarding the city we learn how to use the tools like Google earth pro and
QGIS software

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CASE EXERCISE 2
Presentation on the stages of development of a city
Introduction:
Bagalkot district, officially Bagalakote,is an administrative district in the Indian state
of Karnataka. The district headquarters is located in the town of Bagalakote. The district is
located in northern Karnataka and borders Belgaum, Gadag, Koppal, Raichur and Bijapur. The
new Bagalakote district was carved out of The bifurcated Bagalkot district consists of
ten taluks — Badami, Bagalakote, Bilagi, Guledgudda, Rabkavi Banhatti, Hunagund, Ilkal,
Jamakhandi and Mudhol, Teradal.[2]
The Ghataprabha River, Malaprabha River and Krishna River flow through the
district. Kudalasangama lies at the point of confluence of the rivers Krishna and Malaprabha and
is famous for being the samadhi of Basavanna.
Like most districts in India, Bagalkot is headed by a Deputy Commissioner, with
various Tahalsidars heading individual taluks in the district.
Education:
Bagalkot has a number of educational institutions, including Basaveshwara Vidya Vardhaka
Sangha and Sakri Sangha. A number of colleges are affiliated with Rani Channamma University,
Belgaum, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health
Sciences, Ramanagara. Basaveshvara Engineering College (BEC) was established in 1963. S
Nijalingappa Medical College, HSK (Hanagal Shree Kumareshwar) Hospital and Research
Centre, Bagalkot is affiliated with Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences.
The University of Horticultural Sciences (UHS) is headquartered in Navanagar, Bagalkot with its
constituent colleges spread across the state.
Bagalkot houses the Krishi Vignan Kendra[20]
Climate:

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In Bagalkot, the summers are short, sweltering, humid, dry, and partly cloudy and the winters are
short, warm, oppressive, wet, windy, and overcast. Over the course of the year, the temperature
typically varies from 63°F to 100°F and is rarely below 58°F or above 105°F.
Based on the beach/pool score, the best time of year to visit Bagalkot for hot-weather activities is
from late January to early April.
Economy:
Agriculture is the largest employer in Bagalkot, with over 65% of the working population
engaged in it; approximately 80% of female workers in Bagalkot are engaged in agriculture. Like
most of north Karnataka, Bagalkot is very rich in black soil which is conducive to the cultivation
of cotton. Bagalkot's economy was valued at US$5.6 billion, making it the 12th largest economy
in Karnataka. The approximate per capital income is US$360. The chief crops cultivated are rabi
and jowar, as well as groundnut, cotton, maize, bajra, wheat, sugarcane and tobacco. Jowar is
largely cultivated because it can be grown during rainy seasons as well as during the winters.
The crop also is the chief supply of food for the people. Pulses are also grown in the region,
primarily tuvar daal, gram, kulthi, and mūng daal. Castor oil, linseed and sesamum are also
grown in Bagalkot. Water supply for irrigation includes reservoirs such as the Kendur reservoir,
which is six miles from Badami and the Muchkundi reservoir, which is 4 miles from Bagalkot.
Famine due to lack of adequate rains is quite common in Bagalkot. A famine that struck the
region in 1901 inflicted considerable financial loss to the agricultural industry in Bagalkot. The
district has the fifth highest farmer suicide rate in Karnataka. [21] Efficient water management
techniques and government sops have only marginally mitigated the repercussions of
the drought stricken district.
River system:
The Krishna River, Ghataprabha River and Malaprabha River flow through the region but are
non perennial.
Agriculture:
Soil in the area can be categorised as either the majority black or minority red.[6] Black soil retains
moisture and is often used for the cultivation of cotton. Rabi and jowar are primarily cultivated in
Bagalkot, as are groundnut, cotton, maize, bajra, wheat, sugarcane and tobacco.[12] The district is also
rich in mineral wealth. The village of Kaladgi, located 24 km from the town of Bagalkot,
harbours copper. Iron ore also exists in the southern part of the district.
1.KGIS was used to download the taluk boundary of Bagalkot, the boundary downloaded in the
form of KML file.

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Bagalkot city was chosen to study the development of towns over different time periods. Google
Earth Pro was used to digitize the Residential areas of 2016 image.

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2. The Digitized Residential area layer from Google Earth Pro is used to prepare map and
calculate area in QGIS In 2016 the residential area of the city was found to be 11,78,541 sqm.
3. Bagalkot city was chosen to study the development of towns over different time periods.
Google Earth Pro was used to digitize the Residential areas from 2019 image
calculate area in QGIS. In 2019 the residential area of the city was found to be 81,27,401 sqm.

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5. Bagalkot city was chosen to study the development of towns over different time periods.
Google Earth Pro was used to digitize the Residential areas from 2023 image.
calculate area in QGIS. In 2023 the residential area of the city was found to be 1,03,13,797 sqm.

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Conclusion:
IT has been a great opportunity to learn about the city Bagalkot
It has been successfully demonstrated that QGIS software and Google earth maps can be used
for data collection of geography, demography, climate, and tourist places.
By using Google earth pro and QGIS software we have collected early data since 2002 to 2022,
the data includes the various changes that taken place due to globalization and land changes and
other factors.
As compare to 2004 the city completely changes and the city in the path of development.
At last, we would like to conclude by saying that it was a new learning experience and we got
so many information regarding the city we learn how to use the tools like Google earth pro and
QGIS software

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CASE EXERCISE 3
Distance, area and space perception-conduct survey of college campus/any area with
varying characters using total station/survey instruments
Aim: Preparing topographic sketch of the land shown to you in field using total station.
Instruments required:
o Totalstation
o Prism
o Tripod
o Pegs, nails, paint
Procedure:
 Make are cognizance survey of the area and fix the control points for the survey
covering all the physical features in boundary.
 Carry the instrument carefully and set up the tripod with the help of bubble and
carry out temporary adjustment.
 Enter the coordinate (N, E, Z) details of the control point (Ex: 5000, 3000, 100)
record it and save it in the Total Station.

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 Establish the second Control point for accuracy.

 Place the Prism on the ground recording details of physical features on ground
such as trees, roads, buildings, boundary points, etc.
 For contour take random point
 Open the Auto CADD software and set units and limits.
 Type "layer" command and select a new layer and change the layer colour.
 Copy the data prepared in excel and pastes it in AutoCAD.
 Type zoom command 'Z'enter &'E'enter.
 By using line command, join the various points and create topographic map.

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Extraction of data from excel to AutoCAD

1. Separation of northing, easting by using“concatenate”formula.
2. A separate set of easting and northing
3. Use “Units” command and set the units in AutoCAD.
4. Copy the co ordinates from excel to AutoCAD

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5. Draw the layout
CONCLUSION:
 We had the opportunity of learning how to operate the total station equipment and
AutoCAD software.
 We learnt to conduct topographic survey using total station and gain data of
various points in field.
 We learnt how to transfer total station data export total station data to a desired
format and then to transfer data onto AutoCAD software.
 It is observed from the results that the topographic survey using total

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CASE EXERCISE 4
Prepare a plan indicating plot size, far, building height and open space using AutoCAD
software using the data obtained from field
INTRODUCTION:
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Floor area ratio (FAR) is the ratio of a building's total floor area (gross floor area) to the size of
the piece of land upon which it is built. It is often used as one of the regulations in city planning
along with the building-to-land ratio. The terms can also refer to limits imposed on such a ratio
through zoning. Written as a formula,
FAR = gross floor area/area of the plot
Benefits of floor area ratio
Rules and guidelines with respect to FAR helps keep the construction in check and also ensures
the structural safety of a building, to some extent. In the absence of FAR/FSI rules, unauthorized
constructions will increase. Here are some of the benefits of FAR
There is a clear demarcation between open spaces and built spaces
 Helps authorities to foster stable
 planned growth
Floor area 653935 m2
No ofFloor
Floorsarea 212635
3 m2
No of
Building Floors
height 12.6 m 1
Building height 4.5 m

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Floor area 2035.8m2
No of buildings 4
Floor area 360.04 m2
Height of each 4.2 m
Nobuilding
of Floors 2
Building height 8.4 m
CASE EXERCISE 5
QGIS - Introduction to QGIS, Applications, Installation & Demonstration.

INTRODUCTION
QGIS is an open-source geographic information system (GIS) that allows users to
combine tabular data with geographic boundaries.2 It is a free alternative to proprietary GIS
software such as ESRI's ArcGIS products, which can be expensive. 3 QGIS has advanced
capabilities and can be used for mapping, spatial data processing, and spatial analysis. 0 There
are tutorials and tips available on the QGIS website that can be used as a self-paced course to
learn the software thoroughly. These tutorials are fairly independent, so those familiar with
QGIS can jump into any section

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APPLICATIONS
 Editing and displaying vector and raster data

 Data capture and digitizing
 Data processing and analysis
 Data conversion and export
 General geometric operations
 Displaying and managing online and spatial data
 Managing projects and textures
 Publishing results
 Viewing and editing geo-referenced images.
INSTALLATION
The QGIS related documents are available in www.qgis.org and

http://www.qgis.org/en/site/forusers/download.html download the latest version
QGIS 3.28 by using the link given above.
Many tools are added to QGIS by using QGIS plugins. We activate some must-have
plugins by navigating to Plugins Manage and Install Plugins. Plugins are activated by
ticking the checkbox besi
DEMONISTRATION:
The QGIS Interface

Once you have installed QGIS, run the program. This will take you to the main QGIS interface,
which should look similar to the image below. Even if you have a newer QGIS version the layout
and location of functions and tools should be almost identical. This tutorial was developed with
QGIS 3.20.
The QGIS interface is composed of the main menu and a number of panels and toolbars. Panels
and toolbars can be dragged around the interface. They can be docked to the interface edges or
be free-floating.

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Important Panels
There are two panels that will probably be open by default when you run QGIS for the first time.
They are the Layers panel and the Browser panel. These are the panels you will probably use
most frequently in QGIS.
In the image below the panels are in a tabbed configuration on the left side of the interface. Your
panels may not be tabbed, as shown in the image, but you can create tabbed panels following the
directions below. First I want to give you an overview of the Layers and Browser panels since
we’ll be using them frequently.
Layers Panel
The layers panel displays the different data layers that you have loaded into QGIS. Anytime you
add a vector, raster, or tabular data file it will be displayed in the Layers panel. You can access
information about these layers by right-clicking, or double-clicking, on a layer in this panel.
Note: Some operations will only be performed on a layer that is highlighted (or selected) in the
Layers panel. You can highlight/select a layer by clicking on its name in the Layers panel.
Browser Panel
The Browser panel displays your computer’s file structure and other data sources. From the
Browser panel, you can navigate through directories and add files to the QGIS interface by
clicking and dragging (we’ll do that in just a minute).
Adding, Removing, and Moving QGIS Toolbars and Panels

If you find a toolbar or panel is missing it is easy to add it back to the interface. From the Main
Menu select View. Then hover over the Panels or Toolbars option and you will see the available
panels and toolbars. Select a panel or toolbar to add it to the interface (see image below).
You can remove a panel or toolbar by unchecking its box from the View menu.

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QGIS toolbars and panels can be moved around the interface. To move a toolbar, click and hold
on its far-left side, then drag to the desired location. Toolbars will snap to the top and side of the
QGIS interface.
Panels can also be moved. To move a panel, click and hold at the top of the panel, near its title,
then drag to the desired location. Panels will snap to the top, side, and bottom of the QGIS
interface. Blue boxes show the snapping location.
To create a tabbed panel (see image above) drag and hold one panel on top of another. A blue
box will show where the panel will be snapped
Add a
Basemap to QGIS
Let’s get started with an actual map. QGIS comes with Open Street Map available by default.
You can access Open Street Map in the Browser panel (add the panel if you don’t see it) under
XYZ Tile (see image below).
To add Open Street Map, click and drag it from the Browser panel into the center map area of the
interface (this may be the News or Project Templates area for new projects). Now you should
have a base map that covers the entire world

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CASE EXERCISE 6
Prepare base plan using QGIS(for data obtained from field)
Aim: Prepare a Base map using QGIS
Software’s required:
 K-GIS:-Download various maps.

 Google earth pro: -Digitize the map.
 QGIS:-Mapmaking.
Procedure:
1) 1OpentheK-GISwebsitein browser.
2) Download the village, taluk, district, &state boundaries in K-GIS portal.
3) Save the downloaded KML file.
4) Open the Google earth software.
5) Select add the download map, A content save the file and select the property
change the colour, select out line colour.
6) Digitize the area of village, save the files.
7) Then go to QGIS open the software.
8) Go to QGIS home page, and add the digitize files.
9) Convert the KMZ to shape file and also merge the file for easily accessible.
10) Click on vector click data management tools &click on merge vector layer.
11) Click on project go to layout manager.
12) Then some options will show use to mapping.
13) And final ready to digitize Base map using software’s.

2024)
ASSESMENTS
1.Add the map will show on the screen in QGIS.
2. Add vector layer using Vector data or shapefiles (.shp).

2024)
ASSESMENTS
3. Then go to project and click on layout manager and create a new layer:
4.Then the layout will display on the screen, add map.

2024)
ASSESMENTS
5. Add north direction, add scale and Border in layout.
6.Export the file as Pdf or Image:

2024)

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TOWN PLANNING AND GREEN BUILDING (21CI5P2) WEEKLY

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

Estimated population of Bagalkot in 2023 2,152,805

Locations/Villages Population Male Female Households

Udagatti 1,284 649 635 249

Sharadal 825 413 412 144

Ankalagi 1,201 609 592 253

Kaladgi 13,676 6,906 6,770 2,742

Govindkopp 1,247 644 603 191

Hire Sansi 1,278 621 657 222

Chikk Sansi 672 336 336 144

Devanal 1,601 812 789 314

Sokanadgi 1,828 946 882 311

Chebbi 1,884 946 938 342

Yadahalli 1,601 786 815 308

Anadinni 2,182 1,101 1,081 426

Bannidinni 483 248 235 94

Honaralli 383 187 196 62

Sorakopp 1,046 554 492 195

Kesanur 393 199 194 69

Nakargundi 753 368 385 137

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

Sindagi 402 210 192 70

Kadampur 992 498 494 190

Yankachi 915 462 453 181

Salagundi 360 185 175 78

Veerapur 1,139 575 564 235

Muranal 1,147 581 566 222

Gaddankeri 5,603 2,794 2,809 1,187

Simikeri 7,653 3,809 3,844 1,518

Tulasigeri 4,612 2,332 2,280 875

Khajjidoni 2,549 1,217 1,332 534

Kalasakopp 690 357 333 151

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

The Mahakuta group of temples is located in Mahakuta, a village in the Bagalkot

Kudalasangama (also written as Kudala Sangama) in India is an important center of

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

The Almatti Dam is a hydroelectric project on the Krishna River[1] in North

Settlement Pattern of bagalkot:

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

 Establish the second Control point for accuracy.

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

Extraction of data from excel to AutoCAD

2. A separate set of easting and northing

3. Use “Units” command and set the units in AutoCAD.

4. Copy the co ordinates from excel to AutoCAD

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

5. Draw the layout

BVVS POLYTECHNIC (AUTONOMOUS) BAGALKOT 5 TH SEM CIVIL ENGINEERING (2023-

Floor area 653935 m2

Building height 4.5 m