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SAND AND GRAVEL TRENCH TERM Ct w B2t 19 kN/m3 SAND AND GRAVEL TRENCH TERM Ct w B2t 19 kN/m3
30 30
27 27
24 24
21 21
0.7
3
15 15 0.6
6
58
4
0.5
8
51
1
12 12
43
8
1
40
9
38
0
35
0
32
0.4
1
4
29
9 9
26
3
23
4
0.3
6
20
4
17
5
0.2
14
9
6
6 6
13
1
11
0.2
6
7
10
2
0.2
3
88
58
0.1
3 3 8
44
0.15
29
0.12
0.09
0.06
0.03
0 0
0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.0 3.7 4.3 0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.0 3.7 4.3
7
For earth weighing other than 19 kilo newtons per cubic meter For earth weighing other than 19 kilo newtons per cubic meter
DD 4M (11/12)
Figure 4 Earth Loads On Jacked or Tunneled Installations Figure 5 Earth Loads On Jacked or Tunneled Installations
27
24
21
15
58
4
51
1
12
43
35
0
32
1
29
2
9
26
3
23
4
20
4
17
5
14
6
13
6
1
11
7
10
2
88
73
29
0
0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.0 3.7 4.3
8
For earth weighing other than 19 kilo newtons per cubic meter
DD 4M (11/12)
Figure 6 Earth Loads On Jacked or Tunneled Installations Figure 7 Earth Loads On Jacked or Tunneled Installations
27
24
21
15
58
4
51
1
12
38
0
35
0
32
1
9
29
2
26
3
23
4
20
4
17
5
14
6
6
13
1
11
7
10
2
88
44
29
0
0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.0 3.7 4.3
9
For earth weighing other than 19 kilo newtons per cubic meter
DD 4M (11/12)
Earth Loads On Jacked or Tunneled Installations
Figure 9
4.3
19 kN/m3
Earth Loads On Jacked or Tunneled Installations
3.7
1
51
For earth weighing other than 19 kilo newtons per cubic meter
8
43
TRENCH TERM Ct w B2t
9
40
0
38
3.0
0
35
1
32
2
29
3
26
4
23
2.4
4
20
5
17
6
14
1
13
1.8
7
11
2
10
SATURATED CLAY
88
73
58
1.2
44
29
0.6
Figure 8
30
27
24
21
18
15
12