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ANSWERS
1. In which of the following graph slope is 3. Which of the following statement is not
positive. correct for following straight line graph :
(A)
(D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A)
(A) (B)
(C)
(C) (D)
(D)
6. The equation x 2 y, represents that 12. The slope of straight line 3y = 3x + 4 is
graph between x and y is a : (A) 3 (B) 3
(A) Straight line (B) Parabola
1 1
(C) Hyperbola (D) Circle (C) (D)
3 3
7. At point P, the value of slope is :
13. Graph of x2y = 2 is best represented by :
(A) (B)
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) –1 (D) Infinite
(A) A (B) B
9. Magnitude of slope i.e., steepness of graph
shown in figure. (C) C (D) D
8. x 3 x dx
ANSWERS
5 Types of vectors, Addition(Triangle Law of Addition of Two Vectors)
→
(1)
+2A , 0
9) The set containing only vector quantities is
→
(2)
+A ,0 (1) Thermal capacity, magnetic susceptibility and
→
(3) electric charge
−2A , 0
(1) → →
= scalar
vector
→
b + c = f
(3) Scalar/vector=scalar (or) vector
(2) →
d + c = f→ →
(4) vector-vector=vector
(3) →
d + e = f→ →
13
(3) A scalar quantity is the one that does not vary (2) 12^
i +5^
j
13
from one point to another in space
(3) 6^
i +5^
j
15) If the position of particle changes form (1, 2, 3) m to (4) both A and B are false
(5, 4, 2) m, the displacement vector is
→
20)
(1) (4^
i − 2^
^
j + k) m A particle moving with velocity V is acted by three
forces shown by the vector triangle PQR. The
(2) (4^
i + 2^
^
j + k) m velocity of the particle will:
(3) (4^
i − 2^
^
j − k) m
(4) (4^
i + 2^
^
j − k) m
KEY ANSWERS:
6 Parallelogram Law of Addition of Two Vectors and its all applications
(1) 14
(2) √A2 − B2 + 2AB cos θ
(2) 16
(3) √A2 + B2 − 2AB sin θ
(3) 18
(4) √A2 + B2 + 2AB sin θ
(4) 13
5) Which pair of the following forces will never give 10) The resultant of two vectors A and B is perpendicular
resultant force of 2 N to the vector A and its magnitude is equal to half the
(1) 2 N and 2 N magnitude of vector B. The angle between A and B
(2) 1 N and 1 N is
(3) 1 N and 3 N (1) 120°
(4) 1 N and 4 N (2) 150°
(3) 135°
(4) None of these
11) There are two force vectors, one of 5 N and other of (1) 15 N
12 N at what angle the two vectors be added to get
(2) 8 N
resultant vector of 17 N, 7 N and 13 N respectively.
(3) 7 N
(1) 0°, 180° and 90°
(4) 23 N
(2) 0°, 90° and 180°
(3) 0°, 90° and 90° 17) Two forces F1 and F2 are acting at a point, having
(4) 180°, 0° and 90° resultant as F. If F2 is doubled F is also doubled. If
F2 is reversed then also F is doubled. If F=√6N.
→
12) What is the angle between P and the resultant of Find F1 and F2 (in N)
→ → → → (1) √19, √6
(P + Q) and (P − Q)
(2) √3, √3
(1) Zero
(3) √6 ,3
(2) tan
−1
(P /Q)
(4) √3, √6
(3) tan
−1
(Q/P )
(4) tan
−1
(P − Q)/(P + Q)
18) The resultant of two vectors of magnitudes (P+Q)
→ → → and (P-Q) is √P 2
+ Q
2
. Then the angle between
13)
A = 2^
i + ^
j, B = 3^ ^
j − k and C = 6^ ^
i − 2k
the vectors is
→ → →
.Value of A would be
2 2
− 2 B + 3C (1) cos
−1
[
−(P +Q )
]
2 2
2(P −Q
(1) 20^
i + 5^ ^
j + 4k 2 2
(2) cos
−1
[
(P +Q )
]
(2)
2 2
20^
i − 5^ ^ 2(P −Q
j − 4k
2 2
(3) 4^
i + 5^ ^
j + 20k
(3) cos
−1
[
−P −Q
]
2 2
P Q
(4) 5^
i + 4^ ^
j + 10k (4) −1
P
2
−Q
2
cos [ 2 2
]
P +Q
13
parallelogram, then P 2 + Q
2
is
(2) ^ ^
12 i +5 j
(1) d1
2
+ d2
2
13
2 2
(3) ^ ^
6 i +5 j (2) d1 − d2
13 2 2
(3) d1 +d2
(4) d1 −d2
KEY ANSWERS:
7 Resolution of a vector, Scalar product & Lami's Theorem
(1) ^
k
(4) 10 N, 30 N
(2) ^
i + ^
j
(3) ^ ^
i +j 7) The angle made by the vector i + √3^
^ j with the x-
√2
axis is (in rad)
(4) ^ ^
i +j
2 (1) π
(2) π
(4) π
(1) 3 2
(2) 4
8) If the two directional cosines of a vector are
(3) √14 1
and
1
then the value of third directional cosine
√2 √3
(4) √10
is
(1) 1
√5
√7
(1) 10 kg wt
(4) 1
√10
(2) 30 kg wt
(3) 10√3 kg wt
9) Unit vector perpendicular to both vectors i + j + k
√2
(1) 0
60 , 60 , 60
0 0
(3) i+j+k
√3
(2) 0
45 , 45 , 45
0 0
(4) k−j
(3) 0
60 , 60 , 45
0 0 √2
(4) 0
45 , 45 , 60
0 0
(2) F1 = 3N , F2 = 5N , F3 = 1N
(3) F1 = 3N , F2 = 5N , F3 = 15N
→
16) The modulus of a vector A → →
= 5 i + p j + 4√2k is
(4) F1 = 3N , F2 = 5N , F3 = 6N
11. The value of p is
(1) +8
11) The angle made by → →
j + k with y-axis is
(2) -8
(3) 45°
17) → ∧ ∧ → ∧ ∧
√2
√89 √2
√89 √2
(1) √89
(2) ˆ =
F
−1
^ ^ ^
(√3 i − √4 j − 12k) N
(2) 0.2 13
(3) ˆ = 1
^ ^ ^
(3) 0.3 F
13
(√3 i + √4 j − 12k) N
KEY ANSWERS:
8 Vector product and its applications
6) A particle moves with a velocity → under ^
6 i − 4j + 3k m/s
ωt ωt
→
B
= cos
2
∧
i
+ sin
2
∧
j
are functions of time, then the The instantaneous power applied to the particle is
value of t at which they are orthogonal to each other is: (1) 35 J/s
(1) t=0 (2) 45 J/s
π
(2) t =
4ω
(3) 25 J/s
(3) t =
π
2ω
(4) 195 J/s
π
(4) t =
ω
→
7)
Let A
^ ^
= i A cos θ + jA sin θ be a vector. Another vector
2) A particle moves so that its position vector is given by →
∧ ∧
B which is normal to A is
→
r = cos wtx + sin wty , where t is a constant. Which of the
(1) ^
i B cos θ + j B sin θ
following is true?
(2) ^
i B sin θ + j B cos θ
(1) Velocity is perpendicular to r→ and acceleration is
directed away from the origin. (3) ^
i B sin θ − j B cos θ
(2) 3
^ ^
( i + j)
2
→
3)
If A = 2 î + 3 ĵ + 8k̂ is perpendicular to (3) 5
^ ^
( i + j)
2
→
ˆ ˆ ˆ
B = 4 j − 4 i + αk then the value of ‘α ’ is: (4) 7 ^ ^
( i + j)
2
(1) 1
2
9) ∣
∣ā − b̄ ∣
∣ = |ā| + ∣
∣ b̄ ∣
∣ then the angle between ā and b̄ is
(2) 1
− (1) 90
0
(4) -1 (3) 45
(4) 0
0
(2) 90° 2
(4) Cot
2 θ
2
(1) 2 2 AB
1/2
(3) ^ ^ ^
−6 i + 6 j − 12k
(A + B + )
√3
(4) ^ ^ ^
−17 i + 6 j + 13k
(2) A + B
(3) 1/2
→
(A
2
+ B
2
+ √3AB) 18) Area of the triangle whose base is given by A = i + j + k
→
and one of the two sides by B is
(4) (A
2
+ B
2
+ AB)
1/2 = 4j + 3k
(1) √26
13) What is the unit vector perpendicular to the following (2) √26
→i +10j−18k
(1) ^ 2
5√17 (4) 5
→i −10j+18k
(2) ^
5√17
→ → → → → →
19)
(3) →i −10j−18k
^ If |A × B | = |A . B |, then angle between A and B
5√17 will be
→i +10j+18k
(4) ^
(1) 30°
5√17
(2) 45°
→
14) What is the value of linear velocity, if ω ^ ^ ^
= 3 i − 4j + k and (3) 60°
→ ^ ^ ^
r = 5 i − 6 j + 6k (4) 90°
(1) ^ ^ ^
6 i − 2 j + 3k
(2) ^ ^ ^
6 i − 2 j + 8k
20) The area of parallelogram whose diagonals are represented
¯
¯¯ ¯
¯¯
by d 1 = 2i + 4j − 6k, d 2 = i + 2k is
(3) ^ ^ ^
4 i − 13 j + 6k
15) The area of the parallelogram represented by the vectors (3) 26.8 units
→ ^ ^
A = 2 i + 3j
→
and B ^ ^
= i + 4j is (4) 10 units
(1) 14 units
21) → →
(A + B) × (A − B) =
→ →
(2) 7.5 units
(3) 10 units → × B)
(1) 2 (A →
(4) 5 units
(2) →
(A × B)
→
16) → → → . B)
(3) 2 (A →
The angle between the vectors A and B is θ. The value of
→ × A→ )
→ → →
the triple product A . (B × A ) is (4) 2(B
(1) 2
A B
(3) 2
A B sin θ
and (3^i + p^
j + 5k) may be co-planar.
^
(4) 2
A B cos θ
(1) -8
→ (2) -4
17) The torque of the force F
^ ^ ^
= (2 i − 3 j + 4k )N acting at
→
(3) 2
^ ^ ^
the point r = (3 i + 2 j + 3k) m about the origin be
(4) 4
(1) ^ ^ ^
6 i − 6 j + 12k
key answers :
9 Patrice paper vectors and basic maths
(1) 7N
1) Magnitude of vector which comes on addition of two
(2) 3N
vectors, 6^i + 7^j and 3^i + 4^j is
(3) 10 N
(1) √136
(4) √129N
(2) √13.2
(3) √202
7) If P
¯
¯¯¯ ¯¯
¯¯
+ Q = R
¯
¯¯¯ ¯
¯
and P
¯¯ ¯¯
¯¯
− Q = S
¯
¯¯¯
then R 2
+ S
2
is equal to
(4) √160
(1) P
2
+ Q
2
(2) 2(P
2
− Q )
2
force of 2 N
(4) 4 PQ
(1) 2 N and 2 N
(2) 1 N and 1 N
8) The set containing only scalar quantities is
(3) 1 N and 3 N
(1) Specific heat and latent heat
(4) 1 N and 4 N
(2) Electric intensity, electric potential and electric
capacity
3) If | A→ + B
→| =
→ → → →
| A | + | B |, the angle between A and B will
(3) Pole strength, permeability and permittivity
be
(4) Torque, angular acceleration and linear momentum
(1) 90°
(2) 120°
9) The set containing only vector quantities is
(3) 0°
(1) Thermal capacity, magnetic susceptibility and electric
(4) 60° charge
(2) Magnetic moment, Electric intensity and Torque
4) The angle between vectors (A→ × B)
→ and (B
→ × A)
→ is
(3) Magnetic flux, Electric potential and force
(1) Zero
(4) Magnetic induction, Electric capacity impulse
(2) π
(3) π/4
10) The resultant of A→ and B → makes an angle α with A→ and
(4) π/2
→ . If α < β then
angle β with B
(1) A < B
5) A force ¯
F1 when added to a force ¯
F 2 = 3i − 5j gives a
(2) A = B
resultant force ¯
F = −4i . Then ¯
F1 is given by
(3) A > B
(1) 7i + 5j
(4) all the above
(2) −7i + 5j
(3) 7i − 5j
11) Two vectors ¯
A and ¯
B are related as
(4) none ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯
A − 2B = −3 (A + B) . If A¯ = 6 ī ¯
− 2k then B
¯
=
(1) ¯
−24 ī + 8k
(4) (
50
ms
−1
)
√2
(1) 0°
(2) 30°
(3) 45°
(4) 60°
(1) 2/√3
(2) √3/2
√2 √3
(1) 1
(4) 2
√6
(2) 1
√5
√7
parallel to each other then value of λ be
(4) 1
√10 (1) 0
(2) 2
14) The 'x' and 'y' components of vector
¯
¯¯¯
A are 4 and 6 metre
¯
¯¯¯ ¯
¯¯¯
(3) 3
respectively. The 'x' and y components of vector (A + B)
¯
¯¯¯
(4) 4
are 10 and 9 metre respectively. The angle made by B with
x-axis is
→ = 3→i − 4→j
20) The angle between the vectors a and
(1) tan
−1
(2) →b = −2→i + 3k
→ is
(2) tan
−1
(1/2)
(1) −1 1
cos (− )
3
(3) tan
−1
(1/4)
(2) cos
−1
(−
1
)
(4) −1 4
tan (4)
(3) cos
−1
(−
1
2
)
−
→ −
→
15) The resultant of forces → →
F1 = 3 i − 4 j + 2k,
→ F2
(4) cos
−1
(−
1
6
)
−
→
→ → →
= 2 i + 3 j − k , F3 = 2 i + 4 j − 5 k
→ → → is
→ → → 21) Dot product of two mutually perpendicular vectors is
(1) 7 i − 11 j − 8k
→ → → (1) 0
(2) 7 i + 3 j − 6k
→ → → (2) 1
(3) 7 i + 3 j − 4k
→ → → (3) ∞
(4) 7 i − 3 j + 4k
→
22) If force (F ) = 4 ^
i + 5^ acts on a body and causes a
(1) √89
j
(4) √0.11
(2) 5 × 6
(3) 6 × 3
→ → → → → →
(4) 4 × 6
29) If |A × B | = |A . B |, then angle between A and B
will be
23) If a vector is given as A→ = 2^i + 3^j , its component along (1) 30°
→
B = 2^ i + 3^ j
(2) 45°
(1) 6
(3) 60°
(2) 1/6
(4) 90°
(3) 6/13
→ → → → → →
(4) √13 30) If A ×B = B ×A , then the angle between A and B
is __
24) If A.
¯ ¯
B =
√3
AB , then A¯ and B
¯
are
2 (1) π
3
rad (3) π
6
rad
31) The area of the triangle whose adjacent sides are
25) If a vector 2^
i + 3^
^
j + 8k is perpendicular to the vector → → →
represented by the vector (4 i + 3 j + 4 k ) and ¯
5i in
4^
j − 4^
^
i + αk , then the value of α is:
sq.units is
(1) −1
(1) 25
(2) 1
2
(2) 12.5
(3) 1
−
2
(3) 50
(4) 1 (4) 45
(2) →
→ (2) 82
A × B = AB sin θ
→
(3) 41
(3) →
A × B = AB cos θ
(4) 46
(4) → →
A × B = −B × A
→ →
→ = 3^i − 4^j + k
27) What is the value of linear velocity, if ω ^
(1) 6^
i − 2^
^
j + 3k
(1) -8
(2) 6^
i − 2^
^
j + 8k
(2) -4
(3) 4^
i − 13^
^
j + 6k
(3) 2
(4) −18^
i − 13^
^
j + 2k
(4) 4
→
28) A particle is acted upon by a force F→ = (^i − 2^j + k)
^
N . If
34) A vector F 1 is along the positive X-axis. If its vector
→ →
the particle is at P(-1m, 2m, 3m), the torque of the force product with another vector F 2 is zero then F 2 could be
about Q(2m, 3m, 1m) is (1) 4^
j
(2) (^
i − 3^
^
j + k) N − m
(3) (^
^
j + k)
(3) (3^
i + 5^
^
j + 7k) N − m
(4) (−4^
i)
(4) (2^
i + 3^
^
j − k) N − m
35) The area of parallelogram whose diagonals are represented
41)
¯
¯¯ ¯
¯¯
by d 1 = 2i + 4j − 6k, d 2 = i + 2k is
(1) 13.4 units
(2) 6.7 units
(3) 26.8 units
(4) 10 units
(3)
^
i +^
j
√2
(4)
^
i +^
j
i−j
(1)
√2
(2)
i−k
√2
i+j+k
(3)
√3
k−j
(4)
√2
→ → → →
40) If P . Q = P Q, then angle between P and Q is
(1) 0°
(2) 30°
(3) 45°
(4) 60°
47)
48)
49)
50)