Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SECTION: A
1. If the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial ax2 + bx + c , a ≠ 0; c ≠ 0 are equal , then:
a) c and a have opposite signs c) c and b have opposite signs
b) c and a have same signs d) c and b have same signs
2. The value of λ for which the pair of equation 3 x – y + 8 = 0 and 6 x – λ y = -16 will have infinitely many
solutions is :
1 1
a) b) − c) - 2 d)2.
2 2
3. Which term of the AP 22, 19, 16, ……is 1?
a) 9 b) 8 c) 10 d) 11.
4. If (1-p) is a root of the quadratic equation x2 + px + 1 - p = 0, then its roots are:
a) 0 , 1 b) − 1 , 1 c) 0 , −1 d) 2 , −1.
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶
5. If in ∆ ABC and DEF, = , then they will be similar, when:
𝐷𝐸 𝐹𝐷
a) ∠𝐵 = ∠𝐸 b) ∠𝐴 = ∠𝐷 c) ∠𝐵 = ∠𝐷 d) ∠𝐴 = ∠𝐹
6. PA and PB are tangents to a circle, PA = 9cm, and ∠𝐴𝑃𝐵 = 60°, then chord
AB=?
a) 4 cm b) 6 cm c) 7 cm d) 9 cm.
8. If the height of the vertical pole is √3 times the length of its shadow on the ground, then the sun's elevation
is:
𝑎) 45° b) 30° `c) 90° d) 60°
10. If two solid hemispheres of the same base radius ‘r’ are joined together along their bases, then curved surface
area of this new solid is:
a) 4𝜋𝑟 2 b) 6𝜋𝑟 2 c) 3𝜋𝑟 2 d) 8𝜋𝑟 2
13. If one root of the polynomial f (x ) = 5 x2 + 13 x + m is reciprocal of the other, then the value of ‘m’ is:
1
a) 0 b) 5 c) d) 6.
6
14. The distance between two parallel tangents is 14cm , then the radius of the circle is:
a) 6 cm b) 7 cm c) 12 cm d) 14 cm.
c) 40° d) 100°
1 1
16. The 21st term of an AP - 4 , -3 , - 1 ,….is:
2 2
51 51 51 51
a) b) c) d) .
4 2 5 8
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶 𝐶𝐴
17. In 2 ∆s ABC and DEF, = = , then which of the following is true?
𝐷𝐸 𝐸𝐹 𝐹𝐷
a) ∆FDE ~ ∆ CAB b) ∆FDE ~ ∆ ABC
c) ∆FDE ~ ∆ CBA d) ∆FDE ~ ∆ BCA
18. The length of a string between a kite and a point on the ground is 85 m. If the string makes an angle
15
𝜃 with the ground level such that tan 𝜃 = , then the height of the kite from the ground is:
8
a) 75 m b) 79.41 m c) 80 m d) 72.5 m .
DIRECTION: In question number 19 and 20, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct option:
a) Both statement A and R are true and statement and R is a correct explanation of statement A.
b) Both statement A and R are true but statement R is not the correct explanation of A.
c) Statement A is true but statement R is false.
d) statement A is false but statement R is true.
19. Statement (A) Assertion: Cards number 1, 2, 3, ….15 are put in a box and mixed thoroughly. One card is then
1
drawn at random. The probability of drawing an even number is .
2
Statement (R) Reason: for any event E, we have 0 ≤ 𝑃(𝐸) ≤ 1.
SECTION: B
21. Can two numbers have 15 as their HCF and 365 their LCM. Give reason.
22. Solve: 2x + 3y = 2, x − 2y = 8.
OR
Find the number of solutions for the pair of linear equations: 2x + 3y + 17 = 0 ; 4y + 6x + 15 = 0.
23. If α and β zeros of the polynomial 3x2 + 4x + 2, then find α2β+ αβ2.
24. The length of the line segment is 13 units and the coordinates of one end point are ( -6 , 7). If the abscissa of
the other end point is -1, find the ordinate of the other point.
OR
3
The point R divides the line segment AB where A (0, 6), B (-4, 0) are such that AR = AB. Find the
4
coordinates of R.
25. In the given figure, two equal circles, with center O and O',
touch each other at X. OO' produced meets the circle with
centre O' at A. AC is a tangent to the circle with centre O,
at the point C. O'D is perpendicular to AC.
Find the value of DO' / CO.
SECTION: C
26. A survey regarding the heights (in cm) of 50 girls of
class X of a school was conducted and the following
data was obtained. The Median Height of the girls is
found to be 151.5. Find the value of the missing
variables x and y.
27. A man on the top of a vertical observation tower
observes a car moving at a uniform speed coming
directly towards it. If it takes 12 minutes for the angle
of depression to change from 30˚ to 45˚, How long will
the car take to reach the observation tower from this point?
30. All black face cards are removed from a pack of playing cards. The
remaining cards were well shuffled and then one card is drawn at random
them. Find the probability that the drawn card is:
( i ) a red card ( ii ) a non-face card ( iii ) a club .
31. A bicycle wheel makes 5000 revolutions in moving 11 km. Find the diameter of the wheel.
OR
A pendulum swings through an angle of 30° and describes an arc 8.8 cm in length. Find the length of
pendulum.
II PRE- BOARD EXAM/CLASS X/MATHS[STANDARD]/2022-23/PAGE-3
SECTION: D
32. State and prove Basic Proportionality Theorem.
OR
Sides AB and AC and median AD of a ∆ABC are respectively proportional to the sides PQ and PR and median
PM of ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅. Show that ∆ABC ~ ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅.
33. (a) If 𝜃 = 30°, Verify that cos 3𝜃 = 4 cos3 𝜃 - 3 cos 𝜃. (2+3)
1 1
(b) If sec θ = x + , prove that sec θ + tan θ = 2x or
4𝑥 2𝑥
34. (a) Find the number of odd integers between 2 and 100 divisible by 3?
(b) If Sn = 3 n2 - 2n, find its 19th term.
OR
The ratio of the sum of n terms of 2 AP’s is (7n + 1): (4n + 27). Find the ratio of their 15th terms.
35. (a) A tent is in the shape of a cylinder surmounted by a conical top. If the height and diameter of the
cylindrical part are 2.1 m and 4 m respectively, and the slant height of the top is 2.8 m. Find the (3+2)
2
area of canvas used for making the tent. Also, find the cost of canvas of the tent @ Rs500 per m .
(b) A solid is in the shape of a cone mounted on a hemisphere of same base radius. If the curved
surface areas of the hemispherical part and the conical part are equal, then find the ratio of the
radius and the height of the conical part.
SECTION: E
Case study-based questions are compulsory
Case Study 1:
36. The class X students of a secondary school in Krishnanagar
have been allotted a rectangular plot of land for their gardening
activity. Saplings of Gulmohar are planted on the boundary at a
distance of 1 meter from each other. There is a triangular grassy
lawn in the plot as shown in the figure. The students are to sow
seeds of flowering plants on the remaining area of the plot.
Case Study 2:
37. Shilpi, a newly appointed IAS officer wants to give a thanks giving party to all her mentors, teachers and
guide who motivated and taught her to achieve this aim. She decided to give gifts to all of them. She has 36
diaries, 60 golden pens. She does not want to discriminate among teachers, mentors and guide so she decided
to distribute them equally among all of them.
Based on the above information answer the following questions:
i. How many maximum guests Shilpi can invite?
ii. How many diaries and golden pens each guest get?
iii. Shilpi decided to add 42 watches also. In this case how many maximum guests Shilpi can invite?
OR
Case Study 3:
38. Junk foods are processed foods consisting of high calories.
These foods are prepared in a way that they look
appealing and are enjoyable so you are chemically
programmed to ask for more. Frequent consumption of
junk food increases the intake of excess fat, sugar which
may lead to higher risk of obesity and cardiovascular
diseases among other chronic health problems. In a
school, a survey of some students was conducted about
their eating habits. It was observed that q number of
students take healthy food and p number of students take
junk food such that p > q and p and q are zeros of the
quadratic polynomial p(x) = x2 - 26x + 120.
**************************