Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Sold goods for cash of the list price of ₹ 10,000 at 20% trade discount and 5% cash discount. Posting will be [1]
made in Sales A/c:
2. Purchased goods from Manish of ₹ 20,000 at 20% trade discount. Posting will be made in Manish A/c: [1]
3. Which account will be credited for the goods given as charity? [1]
a) Credit side of the concerned account b) Debit side of the concerned account
6. While posting in personal accounts from the sales return book, posting is done: [1]
8. The words To Balance b/d and By Balance b/d are recorded in the Particular Column at the time of posting of [1]
________:
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a) Credit side of Discount A/c b) Credit side of Surbhi’s A/c
12. Dhruv who owed us ₹ 8,000 became insolvent and paid us 60% in full settlement. Posting will be made to Dhruv [1]
A/c:
15. The total of Purchase Return Column of Purchases Return book will be posted to the: [1]
a) Water b) Salary
17. Paid to Jyoti ₹ 11,500 in full settlement of ₹ 12,000. Posting will be made in Jyoti’s A/c: [1]
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c) Dr. side of Garima A/c d) Cr. side of Cash A/c
20. The proprietor of the business withdrew goods from the business for private use. It will be posted to the: [1]
22. When goods are lost by fire then Loss of Goods by Fire Account is debited with [1]
a) To ascertain the profit & loss of business b) To ascertain the debtors and creditors of the
business
c) To ascertain the financial position of the d) To ascertain the net result of all
business transactions of one nature
25. Received ₹ 7,500 from Reshma in full settlement of ₹ 8,000. Posting will be made in Reshma’s A/c: [1]
26. The process of transferring entries from the books of original entry is called: [1]
a) Totalling b) Posting
c) Balancing d) Journalising
27. The process of transferring the accounts from the Journal to the ledger is called. [1]
a) Posting b) Journalising
c) Balancing d) Costing
28. While posting in personal accounts from the purchases return book, posting is done: [1]
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30. While posting in personal accounts from the purchases book, the posting is done: [1]
31. ________ is the process of transferring the entries from the books of original entry (journal) to the ledgeR. [1]
c) Recording d) Posting
32. The posting of accounts recorded on the debit side of cash book is made: [1]
Dr. Cr.
₹ ₹
To Sales 5,000
₹ ₹
To Cash 8,000
Dr. Cr.
₹ ₹
To Govind 10,000
iv. MURARI
Dr. Cr.
₹ ₹
v. SALES ACCOUNT
Dr. Cr.
₹ ₹
By Mohan 500
Dr. Cr.
₹ ₹
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35. Write the process of preparing ledger from a journal. [3]
36. Give journal entries of M/s Mohit traders, Post them to the Ledger from the following transactions: [6]
Aug. 07 Bought goods for cash from M/s Rupa Traders 30,000
37. Two water purifiers were sold to Raman traders for Rs.2,100 each out of which one purifier was returned back [6]
due to the manufacturing defect (Credit note no.10/2014). Record the above transaction in the books of accounts
38. Record the following transactions in the Purchases Book of Global Furniture House, New Delhi assuming CGST [6]
@ 6% and SGST @ 6% and post it into Ledger:-
2023
Nov.
Purchased goods from Super Furniture Store, New Delhi:
3
Purchased furniture from Bholenath & Co., Bikaner (Rajasthan) valued ₹ 2,00,000. less 12 % Trade
1
10 2
Discount.
18 Purchased furniture from Universal Furniture House, Gurgaon of the list price of ₹ 2,50,000, less 15%.
25 Purchased from Manoj Prasad & Sons furniture of the value of ₹ 20,000 for cash.
39. Pass Journal entries of M/s Bhanu Traders, Delhi from the following transactions. Post them to the Ledger: [6]
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2019 ₹
April 7 Bought goods for cash from M/s. Rupa Traders, Delhi 30,000
40. Enter the following transactions in a Double Column Cash Book and Journal Proper and post them into Ledger:- [6]
May
Balance of Cash in Hand ₹ 12,400; Bank Overdraft ₹ 36,000.
1
3 Direct deposit by Mr. Gopal in our bank account ₹ 10,000. Discount allowed ₹ 200.
5 Issued a cheque of ₹ 7,700 to Mr. Sanjay in full settlement of his account of ₹ 8,000.
Received a cheque from X for ₹ 12,000. Discount allowed ₹ 500. This cheque was deposited into bank
6
on 7th May.
15 Cheque received on 8th May endorsed to Mr. Sunny. Discount received ₹ 150.
25 Purchased goods for ₹ 50,000 at a trade discount of 10%. Payment was made in cash.
26 Withdrew from bank ₹ 10,000 for office use and ₹ 2,000 for personal use.
41. Journalise the following transactions is the journal of M/s Goel Brothers and post them to the ledger. [6]
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Jan. 02 Opened bank account in PNB 80,000
42. From the following transactions prepare Sales Return Book of M/s Rana & Co., Habra (West Bengal) assuming [6]
CGST @ 9% and SGST @ 9% and post it into the Ledger:-
2023
June
Goods returned by Jaishankar, Habra ₹ 80,000. These goods were sold to him at 15% discount.
3
12 Defective goods returned by Indo Oil Co., Warangal (Telangana) for ₹ 30,000
Allowances claimed by Magnum Gas Co., Warangal (Telangana) on Account of Mistake in invoice ₹
26
20,000
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Nov. 08 Purchase furniture for cash 5,000
44. Enter the following transactions in Purchase Return Book of Sharma & Sons, Gorakhpur (U.P.) assuming CGST [6]
@ 6% and SGST @ 6% and post it into Ledger:-
2023
May
Returned goods to Mahatma Jain of Noida (U.P.) for ₹ 15,000
2
Goods Returned to Rathore Brothers, Ranchi (Jharkhand) being not according to sample worth ₹
10
50,000
Allowance claimed from Laxman & Sons, Arrah (Bihar) on account of mistake in the invoice, ₹
20
20,000
45. Journalise the following transactions, post them into Ledger, balance the accounts and prepare a Trial Balance:- [6]
2023 ₹
March 1 Suraj Saini & Sons commenced business with cash 80,000
Deepak 30,000
10 Sold goods to Mohit Singh & Co. for ₹ 32,000 at 5% trade discount
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Discount allowed 200
46. Enter the following transactions in Return Outward Book of New Furniture House, Jaipur (Rajasthan) assuming [6]
CGST @ 6% and SGST @ 6% and post it into Ledger:
2023
Nov.
Returned to Mahakal Furniture Store, Gandhinagar (Gujarat):
7
Returned 8 Chairs to Sky Furniture House, Kota (Rajasthan) @ ₹ 1,500 each, being not of specified
22
quality
24 Returned one Dining Table to Jain & Co., Bikaner (Rajasthan) being not according to sample ₹ 50,000
Allowance claimed from Good Luck Furniture Shop, Gandhinagar (Gujarat) on account of mistake in
28
the invoice ₹16,000
47. Journalise the following transactions and post them into the Ledger: [6]
2023 ₹
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April 30 Cash sales for the month 8,000
48. Ashok of Delhi started business on 1st April, 2019 with Machinery of ₹4,00,000 and Furniture of ₹1,00,000. He [6]
purchased these assets from Delhi and paid by cheque from his Savings Account. He introduced capital of
₹1,00,000 in cash. Journalise the following transactions for the month of April, prepare the Ledger Accounts and
balance them:
2019 ₹
CGST and SGST is levied @ 6% each on intra-state transactions and @ 12% on inter-state transactions except
transactions marked with(*).
49. Enter the following transactions in Return Inward Book of M/s Keshar Lal & Co. of Pune (Maharashtra) [6]
assuming CGST @ 2.5% and SGST @ 2.5% and post it into Ledger:-
2023
Jan.
Goods returned to us by Gurudev & Co., Pune (Maharastra) worth ₹ 40,000, less 10% trade discount.
5
10 Sharma Brothers, Udaipur (Rajasthan) returned goods, being not according to sample ₹ 30,000.
Allowance claimed by Hukum Singh & Co., Kanpur (U.P.) on account of a mistake in the invoice ₹
16
10,000.
50. Journalise the following transactions of Kamal, Delhi for April, 2019, post them in Ledger Accounts and balance [6]
them:
2019 ₹
April
Kamal started business with cash* 1,00,000
1
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2
April
Opened Bank Account with cash* 50,000
3
April
Sold goods for cash 40,000
4
April
Bought goods from Surya, Kanpur (UP) on credit 30,000
7
April
Sold goods to Rakesh, Delhi on credit 25,000
10
April Purchased Machinery costing ₹20,000 from Rahul Bros., Faridabad (Haryana) and payment
15 is made by cheque
April
Paid to Surya in cash on account* 20,000
19
April
Received loan from Anil and deposited the same into bank* 8,000
21
April
Goods returned to Surya 5,000
23
April
Withdrew from bank for personal use* 5,000
26
April
Paid to Surya by cheque in full settlement* 7,500
27
April
Received cash from Rakesh* 10,000
29
April
Purchased stationery for cash 500
30
CGST and SGST is levied @ 6% each on intra-state transactions and IGST @ 12% on inter-state transactions.
GST is not levied on transactions marked with (*).
51. Enter the following transactions in Purchases Book of Karan Mehra & Sons, Allahabad (U.P.) assuming CGST [6]
@ 6% and SGST @ 6% and post it into ledger:
2023
January
Bought goods from Gautam Kumar of Allahabad of credit for ₹2,50,000.
5
Purchased goods from Laxmi Industries of Siliguri (West Bengal) on credit of the list price of ₹
13
1,20,000 less 20% trade discount.
28 Purchased goods from Narayan Modi of Vadodara Gujarat for ₹ 1,00,000 at 12 % discount.
1
52. Pass Journal Entries for the following transactions and post them into Ledger:- [6]
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2023 ₹
April
Sohan Shree & Sons commenced business with cash 2,00,000
1
Paid cash to Vikas Trading Co. in full settlement of their account, after deducting 5% cash
14
discount
20 Sohan Shree withdrew from business for his personal use - Cash 10,000
20 Sohan Shree withdrew from business for his personal use - Goods 4,000
53. Record the following transactions in the Sales Book of Krishnaswami & Sons, Coimbatore (Tamilnadu) [6]
assuming CGST @ 9% and SGST @9% and post them into Ledger:-
2023
Dec. 5 Sold to M/s Saurabh Jain & Sons, Coimbatore, goods valued at ₹ 2,00,000 less Trade Discount 10%
16 Suzuki & Co., Kollam (Kerala) purchased from us goods of ₹ 1,20,000, less: 5%
54. Following balances appeared in the books of Ramesh & Suraj on January 1, 2023: [6]
Assets: Cash in hand ₹ 30,000; Stock ₹ 36,000; Jitendra ₹ 7,600; Rahul Gupta ₹ 16,200; Furniture ₹ 8,000
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Liabilities: Garuda ₹ 6,000; Vikram ₹ 8,000
Following transactions took place during Jan. 2023:
2023
4 Sold goods for Cash of the list price of ₹ 25,000 at 20% trade discount and 5% Cash discount
28 Withdrew goods for ₹ 2,000 and Cash ₹ 1,500 for private use
Journalise the above transactions, post them into Ledger, balance them and prepare a Trial Balance.
55. Enter the following transactions in the Journal of Ganesh and post to the Ledger: [6]
2023 ₹
Assets: Cash in Hand ₹ 20,000; Cash at Bank ₹ 35,000; Stock ₹ 15,000; Furniture ₹ 4,500;
April 1 Debtors: Priyanka ₹ 20,000; Suraj ₹ 10,000
Liabilities: Creditors: Abhishek ₹ 13,500; Prashant ₹ 21,500
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56. Pass the Opening Entry on 1st April, 2023 on the basis of the following information taken from the books of [6]
Plant 50,000
57. Journalise the following transaction in the books of Sanjana and post them into the ledger: [6]
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Jan. 31 Paid General expense 500
58. Ankit started a business on 1st April, 2023 with Machinery of ₹ 10,00,000, Furniture of ₹ 2,50,000 and cash ₹ [6]
2,50,000.
Prepare the Ledger Accounts and balance them:
2023 ₹
April 25 Received cheque from Ghanshyam Bros. and deposited in bank 50,000
April 30 Rebate allowed to Ghanshyam Bros. for defects in goods supplied to them 1,500
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