PHILIPPINE POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE PHILIPPINE POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE

QUIZ ON TOPIC 2: QUIZ ON TOPIC 2:

Ideologies Ideologies

Name: _____________________________________ Name: _____________________________________

Directions: Read each item carefully. Provide the correct answer. If
multiple choice item, you write the letter of the correct answer. If Directions: Read each item carefully. Provide the correct answer. If
not, write your answer on the space provided after each questions. multiple choice item, you write the letter of the correct answer. If
not, write your answer on the space provided after each questions.
1. According to Heywood (2007) this refers to a system of beliefs
about how society should function, behave, and operate. 1. According to Heywood (2007) this refers to a system of beliefs
A. Ideal society about how society should function, behave, and operate.
B. Political society A. Ideal society
C. Ideology B. Political society
D. Political ideology C. Ideology
D. Political ideology
2. It is a set of ____ that provides a basis for organized political
action, whether this is intended to preserve, modify or overthrow 2. It is a set of ____ that provides a basis for organized political
the existing system of power relationships. action, whether this is intended to preserve, modify or overthrow
A. Information the existing system of power relationships.
B. Ideas A. Information
C. action B. Ideas
D. None of the above C. action
D. None of the above
3. What the functions of political ideology?
A. It offers an account of the existing order by examining what 3. What the functions of political ideology?
works and what does not work, as well as other various issues A. It offers an account of the existing order by examining what
and problems that the state and the broader society are works and what does not work, as well as other various issues
confronted with. and problems that the state and the broader society are
B. It provides a model of a desired social order, a vision of the good confronted with.
society B. It provides a model of a desired social order, a vision of the good
C. It outlines how political change or the desired social order can society
be achieved. C. It outlines how political change or the desired social order can
D. all of the above be achieved.
D. all of the above
4. It pertains a set of political beliefs emphasizing individual rights.
A. Liberal 4. It pertains a set of political beliefs emphasizing individual rights.
B. Political ideology A. Liberal
C. Libiralism B. Political ideology
D. Non of the above C. Libiralism
D. Non of the above
5. It is the core principle of liberal ideology.
A. Individualism 5. It is the core principle of liberal ideology.
B. Freedom A. Individualism
C. Reason B. Freedom
C. Reason
6. Liberals believe that the world has a rational structure, and that
this can be uncovered through the exercise of human reason and by 6. Liberals believe that the world has a rational structure, and that
critical enquiry. this can be uncovered through the exercise of human reason and by
A. Individualism critical enquiry.
B. Freedom A. Individualism
C. Reason B. Freedom
C. Reason
7. Individual freedom or liberty is the core value of liberalism.
A. Liberalism 7. Individual freedom or liberty is the core value of liberalism.
B. Reason A. Liberalism
C. None of the above B. Reason
C. None of the above
8. This refers to the belief that individuals are ‘born equal’, at least
in terms of moral worth. 8. This refers to the belief that individuals are ‘born equal’, at least
A. Equity in terms of moral worth.
B. Equality A. Equity
C. Equal B. Equality
C. Equal
9. It means willingness to allow others to think, speak and act in
ways which they disapprove. This promotes debate and intellectual 9. It means willingness to allow others to think, speak and act in
progress. ways which they disapprove. This promotes debate and intellectual
A. Concern progress.
B. Consent A. Concern
C. None of the above B. Consent
D. Both a and b C. None of the above
10. It refers to set of political beliefs based on preservation of
customs and traditions that define the character of a society.
A. Preservatism
B. Conservatism
C. Both a and b
11. It is the central theme of conservative thought or ‘the desire to
conserve’. It respects established customs and institutions that have
endured through time.
A. Culture
B. Tradition
C. Beliefs
12. In this view, human beings are limited, dependent, and security-
seeking creatures, drawn to the familiar and the tried and tested.
A. Human rights
B. Human imperfection
C. Imperfection of an individual
13. Conservatives hold that, to some degree,this is always exercised
‘from above’, providing leadership, guidance and support for those
who lack the knowledge, experience or education to act wisely in
their own interests.
A. Authority
B. Conservation
C. Preservation
14. Conservatives see property ownership as being vital because it
gives people security and a measure of independence from
government, and it encourages them to respect the law and the
property of others.
A. Property
B. Conservatism
C. Guidance
15. defined as set of political beliefs emphasizing community and
social equality.
A. Social economic
B. Socialism
C. Equality
D. Liberalism
(16-17). In your own understanding, what ideology is?
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(17-20). What are the 3 functions of political ideology?
17-18__________________________________________________
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19._____________________________________________________
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20._____________________________________________________
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10. It refers to set of political beliefs based on preservation of
customs and traditions that define the character of a society.
A. Preservatism
B. Conservatism
C. Both a and b
11. It is the central theme of conservative thought or ‘the desire to
conserve’. It respects established customs and institutions that have
endured through time.
A. Culture
B. Tradition
C. Beliefs
12. In this view, human beings are limited, dependent, and security-
seeking creatures, drawn to the familiar and the tried and tested.
A. Human rights
B. Human imperfection
C. Imperfection of an individual
13. Conservatives hold that, to some degree,this is always exercised
‘from above’, providing leadership, guidance and support for those
who lack the knowledge, experience or education to act wisely in
their own interests.
A. Authority
B. Conservation
C. Preservation
14. Conservatives see property ownership as being vital because it
gives people security and a measure of independence from
government, and it encourages them to respect the law and the
property of others.
A. Property
B. Conservatism
C. Guidance
15. defined as set of political beliefs emphasizing community and
social equality.
A. Social economic
B. Socialism
C. Equality
D. Liberalism
(16-17). In your own understanding, what ideology is?
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(17-20). What are the 3 functions of political ideology?
17-18__________________________________________________
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19._____________________________________________________
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20._____________________________________________________
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