BTS Commissioning ProceduresV1.4.0

BTS Commissioning Procedures
FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

Address: 30th floor, Suite 7, APL Tower. Jl. LetJend. S.Parman, Kav. 28. West Jakarta 11470
Table of Contents
1 Instruction Procedures .............................................................................................................. - 1 -
2 Commissioning Preparation ...................................................................................................... - 2 -
2.1 General .......................................................................................................................................................... - 2 -
2.2 Commissioning Parameters Preparation ....................................................................................................... - 2 -
2.3 Software Package Preparation....................................................................................................................... - 3 -
2.4 Commissioning Tool ..................................................................................................................................... - 3 -
2.5 Physical Connection ...................................................................................................................................... - 4 -
2.6 Logging in to the LMT.................................................................................................................................. - 5 -
3 Commissioning Process ............................................................................................................ - 8 -

3.1 Software Upgrade ......................................................................................................................................... - 8 -
3.1.1 First method........................................................................................................................................ - 8 -
3.1.2 Second method ................................................................................................................................. - 10 -
3.2 Check Commissioning result ...................................................................................................................... - 13 -
4 Trouble shooting .................................................................................................................... - 15 -

4.1 Parameter Configuration Check .................................................................................................................. - 15 -
4.2 Cell active/deactive ..................................................................................................................................... - 19 -
4.3 Status Display.............................................................................................................................................. - 20 -
5 BTS Status check ................................................................................................................... - 22 -

5.1 OM link check............................................................................................................................................. - 22 -
5.2 S1 Status check ........................................................................................................................................... - 23 -
5.3 IP Ping test .................................................................................................................................................. - 23 -
5.4 GPS State check .......................................................................................................................................... - 24 -
5.5 RCU Check ................................................................................................................................................. - 25 -
5.6 VSWR& Output Power .............................................................................................................................. - 25 -
5.7 BBU OfpModule Check ............................................................................................................................. - 26 -
5.8 RRU OfpModule Check ............................................................................................................................. - 27 -

1 Instruction Procedures

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Address: 30 floor, Suite 7, APL Tower. Jl. LetJend. S.Parman, Kav. 28. West Jakarta 11470 -1-
2 Commissioning Preparation
2.1 General
2.2 Commissioning Parameters Preparation

For example：
Types Integration parameters(for example)

Site name SLG003
Basic Information
eNB ID 1038010
OM IP 100.1.144.38
OM IP mask 255.255.255.224
OM Link
OM Gateway IP 100.1.144.33
（4G management IP）
UEM5000 IP 100.6.0.10
OM VLAN 2102
BTS IP address S1-C:10.177.103.58 S1-U:10.177.143.58
BTS IP
BTS IP Mask 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.224
MME /SGW IP MME :10.52.131.113 SGW: 10.40.180.33
VLAN ID 2594 2494
SCTP
SCTP stream ID( common) 1 (HW core)
SCTP stream ID(dedicated) 0 (HW core)
Peer IP MME:10.52.131.113 SGW:10.40.180.33
Route Relation Peer IP Mask 255.255.255.224 255.255.255.224
Gateway IP BTS S1-C：10.177.103.62 BTS S1-U：10.177.143.62
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VLAN ID 2594 2494
Vlan config VLAN TYPE S1MME S1 User
VLAN NEXT HOP IP 10.177.103.62 10.177.143.62
Cell Id 12
CELL name SLG0003_1038010_T1_VSAT_TSEL
Physical Cell Id 330
FDD CELL
TAC 35949
MCC 510
MNC 10
2.3 Software Package Preparation
Software Type Software Name Note

Local maintenance software LMT Used latest software
BBU software package
Software package Used latest software
RRU software package
Configuration data are prepared offline,

including transmission parameters, network
Configuration data eNB configuration file planning, and cell configuration, each site
have a proprietary configuration data, get it
from FH BTS engineer.
2.4 Commissioning Tool
Computer recommendation of installing LMT
System Windows 7 or Windows 10 （no version limitation）
CPU 1.8GHz 4 Core or above
RAM 4GB or above
ROM 4GB or above
WiFi (Optional)IEEE802.11a/b version or above
Ehernet cable CAT5E cable
Communication tools Satellite telephone etc.

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2.5 Physical Connection
Open the EBB5326 maintenance window , Connect the DEBUG port and the laptop network port with a
ethernet cable.
Set laptop ip address to 172.27.245.100

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2.6 Logging in to the LMT
1. Unzip file LMT Software.rar. Result is as below.
2. Unzip again file LMT_EN.zip
The result is as showed below:
3. Open folder LMT_EN, Result is as below:
4. Install LMT by Double Click file WinPcap_4_1_3.exe , follow the step, next, next….until finish.
5. Open folder C:\Software\LMT Software\LMT_EN\Program Files and find file LMT.exe (red
circle)

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6. Run software LMT by double click file below
Password:111111
7. Create a BTS node, click “+” add station :IP address is 172.27.245.92 ,BS type is 4G.as below
picture:

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3 Commissioning Process
3.1 Software Upgrade
Before software upgrade, please make sure software files are ready, including EBB5326_V7.00.16*.dtz,
LTE-FDD_RRU*.dtz, configuration file (*.cfg), as shown in below picture.
Notice：
During the BTS version upgrade process, the BTS cannot be powered off, otherwise the BTS will
malfunction and need to be repaired.
3.1.1 First method
Login in LMT click ToolBox-Other- One-Click on Station：
Choose the storage path of cfgdata、BBU software、RRU software, and click “Start”; the activation time
lasts about 25-30minutes, the BTS will reboot two times, and the LMT link will be disconnected and
self-connected.

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There are four modes of start station mode , can choose one of them as follows:
1) No clock source mode: check the item "No clock source start" just used for NO GPS mode. When
selecting "No Clock Source Mode" separately to upgrade, it should be carried out under the condition
that there is no clock source or the clock source is not locked. Otherwise, it will fail to open the
station with one key.
2) No MME mode: only check the item "No MME Start" , just used for NO MME mode. Such as
transmission or core network is not ready.
3) No clock source plus No MME mode: check "No clock source start" and "No MME start" at the same
time.
4) Normal mode (with clock source and MME) : "No clock source start" and "No MME start" are
unchecked. The BTS is to complete all equipment installation and power up, transmission and core
network all ready.
Notice:
1) If step One - step Three produce a failed step, click ‘×’ close the interface ;please check the file
selection and try again; if it fails again, Please use the second method to upgrade.
2) If step One - step Three success ,step Four failed means cfgdate and software upgrade
successful , should check the transmission and core network whether configuration completed
and check the BBU status as chapter 4.
3) Before the end of the one-click on station, a window will pop up, prompting the successful or
failure of the site on-air, and save the self-test result.

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3.1.2 Second method
Upgrade step by step, new site upgrade sequence is cfgdata->BBU SW->RRU SW;
1. Check and set the BTS self-startup model is ‘off’ first.
2. Click “File management” Enter the file management interface.

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Address: 30 floor, Suite 7, APL Tower. Jl. LetJend. S.Parman, Kav. 28. West Jakarta 11470 - 10 -
3. Download Configuration data: Download the obtained corresponding site configuration data to
BTS.
After download cfgdata successful,please reboot the BTS. Then waiting for LMT re-connect.
4. Select the folder where the " EBB5326_V7.00.16*.dtz " file is stored -> select the "
EBB5326_V7.00.16*.dtz " file, and then right-click to select “Download”.

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5. In this window, According to default setting, select the “Active Flag” to “instantActivate”, and select
the “Firmware active flag” to “active”, then click “OK”. You can check the progress in bottom, as
shown in below picture.
After the BBU software is successfully upgraded, it will automatically reboot. It may cost a long time.
After rebooting successfully, Please check that the board status is “ terminating” as below picture,
bpoi need about 6-10 minutes change to “terminating” status.

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6. RRU Software Upgrade
According to default setting in this window, select the “Active Flag” to “instantActivate”, and click
“OK”. Wait until all parts of RRU software package download successfully. After the RRU software
is successfully upgraded, RRU will automatically reboot. It may cost a few minutes.
3.2 Check Commissioning result

After above steps, please check if overall commissioning procedure is available according to BTS
flow chart ;Enter into Station flow chart. Start the LMT, then select ToolBox > Station Flowchart, as
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Check the startup flow chart step by step. Check if color status of every step is green until “Cell
Built” according to startup flow chart, as shown in the right figure.
If the above status is normal, the BTS commissioning is completed, and

the BTS is successfully on-air.

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4 Trouble shooting
If the BTS commissioning is not completed in the above steps, check whether the configuration is
correct according to the planning parameters of the BTS.
4.1 Parameter Configuration Check
1. Check and Modify BTS NodeB ID, Network Element Identifier
2. Check and Modify OMLink, Select “TLSNB”->”Office”-> “OMLink” on the left side . Then ‘Entry
of OM Link’ . Right click blank-> select “Modify Entry of OMLink” -> “SetOmlinkPare”, as shown
in below picture.
 Local IP Adress \Local IP Mask\Gateway IP Address\VLAN id according to 4G

Management IP and VLAN.
 Peer IP Address choose according to region access management server.

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Region Peer IP（UEM5000）
AREA 1-SUMATERA 100.6.0.65
AREA 2-NUSRA（NTT） 100.6.0.64
AREA 3-KALIMANTAN 100.6.0.66
AREA 4-SULAWESI 100.6.0.4
AREA 5-MALUKU 100.6.0.10
3. Check and Modify BTS IP Configuration: Select “TLSNB”->”transport”-> “ipAddr” on the left side.
Then ‘Entry of IP Address’ interface displays. One way is Double-click to modify the “Local IP
Address” of the plan.Another way Right click blank-> select “Add Command” -> “AddAddrInfo”, as
4. Check and Modify SCTP Configuration of the S1 Port: Select “TLSNB”->”transport”-> “SCTP” on
the left side. Then Double-click to modify the “SCTP parameter” of the plan.
Make sure “Index of SCTP Association” is not repetitive with others. Please make “Index of IP
Address 1” same with “Index of IP address”
 “Work Mode”select “client”.
 “Peer IP Address Type” select “ipv4”.
 Enter mme IP in “Peer IP Address 1”.
 “Sctp Link AP Type” selects “mme”.
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 “SCTP Link Peer Port Number” selects “0”.
 “Peer NE Type” selects “ltemme”.
5. Check and Modify SCTP Stream
6. Check and Configure Route to Core Network S1 Port

Enter into the interface ‘Entry of Route Relation’.
Select TLSNB->transport->routeRelation on the left side. Then ‘Entry of Route Relation’ interface
displays. Right click blank-> select ‘Add Command’ -> ‘AddRouteRelationInfo’, as shown in below
picture. Can also be modified.
7. Check and Modify VLAN Configuration

Enter into the interface ‘Entry of VLAN Configuration’.
Select TLSNB->transport->vlanConfig on the left side. Then ‘Entry of VLAN Configuration’
interface displays. Right click blank-> select “Add Command” -> “AddVlanConfigInfo”, as shown in
below picture.

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It needs to add four “Index of VLAN”, their “VLAN Type” are “s1Mme”、 “s1User”、
“X2User”and “X2”.Makesure all “IP Address Type” are “ipv4”. Then enter “VLAN ID”
and “VLAN Next Hop ip”, all four of them are the same. An example is shown in below picture.
8. TdlteCell Configuration
Enter into the interface ‘Entry of Cell network parameters’. Select LTE service → TdLteCell check
and modify according to parameter planning.
9. TAC and PLMN Configuration

Enter into the interface ‘Entry of Cell network parameters’.
Select LTE service → TdLteCell →cellNetPara on the left side .Then ‘Entry of LTE Cell network
paremeters’ interface displays. Select entry of Cell Network Parameters, as shown in below picture.

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10. Cut Over
Complete all the transmission parameter configuration steps, configure the transmission cutover.
Select eNB->transport->CutOver on the left side. Then ‘Transport CutOver’ interface appears,
Right-click->Select “Modify CutOver” ->Click “SetCutOverTrigger”, as shown in below picture.
4.2 Cell active/deactive
In this interface, the cell can be active and deactive.

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4.3 Status Display
Enter into Station flow chart. Start the LMT, then select ToolBox > StartUp Flowchart, as shown in below
picture.

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5 BTS Status check
After commissioning need to check the BTS key point status as below.
5.1 OM link check

At the same time need to ping test UEM IP address, confirm it's reply or not

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5.2 S1 Status check
5.3 IP Ping test

If the OM link and SCTP link are not "ok" status, can ping the IP address to check whether the
transmission is normal.

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5.4 GPS State check
Check the number of satellites locked, Number of Tracked satellites ≥4 is normal

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5.5 RCU Check
Check whether the RET module is reporting normally. If the two pcs antenna AISG cable is connected
correctly, two RCUs should be reported.
5.6 VSWR& Output Power

Check whether the output of VSWR and rru PathTxPower is normal;
 VSWR normal value range is 11~15, If the value is out of range, check whether there have issues with
the jumper connection of the corresponding channel.
 RRU Path 1/4 have TX/RX ,if path 1/4 output power value ＜30dBm RRU is abnormal, need to
contact technical support to check.

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5.7 BBU OfpModule Check
No Output optical power Input optical power
Slot No1 Ofp port Index 0(sctf) ＞-100 ＞-100
Slot No5 Ofp port Index 0(bpoi) ＞-100 ＞-100
No Transceiver Transmit Rate Ofp port status Ofp Bit Error Rate
Slot No1 Ofp port Index 0 1250 up not increase or less

than 100
Slot No5 Ofp port Index 0 10000 up
 If Transceiver Transmit Rate is not this value means the SFP is incorrectly plugged in ;
 Ofp port normally status is UP state;
 Ofp Bit Error Rate value less then 100 and refresh will not increase is normal status.

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5.8 RRU OfpModule Check
Need check “RRU NO0 ofp1” have a numerical display, otherwise the SFP inset wrong port:
 Output/Input optical power ＞ -100
 Transceiver Transmit Rate: 10000
 Ofp port status: up
 Vender Name: Same with BBU Slot No5 Ofp port Index 0(bpoi)
 Ofp Bit Error Rate: not increase or less than 100

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BTS Commissioning Procedures

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

2.2 Commissioning Parameters Preparation ....................................................................................................... - 2 -

2.3 Software Package Preparation....................................................................................................................... - 3 -

2.4 Commissioning Tool ..................................................................................................................................... - 3 -

2.5 Physical Connection ...................................................................................................................................... - 4 -

2.6 Logging in to the LMT.................................................................................................................................. - 5 -

3 Commissioning Process ............................................................................................................ - 8 -

4 Trouble shooting .................................................................................................................... - 15 -

4.2 Cell active/deactive ..................................................................................................................................... - 19 -

4.3 Status Display.............................................................................................................................................. - 20 -

5 BTS Status check ................................................................................................................... - 22 -

5.2 S1 Status check ........................................................................................................................................... - 23 -

5.3 IP Ping test .................................................................................................................................................. - 23 -

5.4 GPS State check .......................................................................................................................................... - 24 -

5.5 RCU Check ................................................................................................................................................. - 25 -

5.6 VSWR& Output Power .............................................................................................................................. - 25 -

5.7 BBU OfpModule Check ............................................................................................................................. - 26 -

5.8 RRU OfpModule Check ............................................................................................................................. - 27 -

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

2.2 Commissioning Parameters Preparation

Types Integration parameters(for example)

2.3 Software Package Preparation

Software Type Software Name Note

Configuration data are prepared offline,

2.4 Commissioning Tool

Computer recommendation of installing LMT

System Windows 7 or Windows 10 （no version limitation）

CPU 1.8GHz 4 Core or above

RAM 4GB or above

ROM 4GB or above

WiFi (Optional)IEEE802.11a/b version or above

Ehernet cable CAT5E cable

Communication tools Satellite telephone etc.

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

Set laptop ip address to 172.27.245.100

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

2. Unzip again file LMT_EN.zip

The result is as showed below:

3. Open folder LMT_EN, Result is as below:

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

3.1.1 First method

Login in LMT click ToolBox-Other- One-Click on Station：

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

2. Click “File management” Enter the file management interface.

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

3.2 Check Commissioning result

If the above status is normal, the BTS commissioning is completed, and

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

4.1 Parameter Configuration Check

1. Check and Modify BTS NodeB ID, Network Element Identifier

 Local IP Adress \Local IP Mask\Gateway IP Address\VLAN id according to 4G

FiberHome Telkominfra MTD

6. Check and Configure Route to Core Network S1 Port

7. Check and Modify VLAN Configuration

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9. TAC and PLMN Configuration

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4.2 Cell active/deactive

In this interface, the cell can be active and deactive.