Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Get ready to speak confidently! I recommend reading the worksheet out loud and using
the blank space on the last page to answer my challenge question. Click here to watch
the original video. Thanks so much for learning English with me!
Your teacher,
Vanessa
Pregnancy
Did you have any specific inspirations when choosing the name Matilda?
What sold me on…: something that causes you to become interested in and excited
about something
What sold me on the name was the nickname, Tilly.
What sold me on buying that car was its safety ratings and fuel efficiency.
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To grow on (someone): to like something or someone more as time passes
That name (Matilda) has grown on me quite a bit.
I didn’t want a dog, but now that we rescued this one from the shelter, it’s starting to
grow on me.
Many families hesitate before deciding to have a third child. So, was it your case? Did
you have any concerns about deciding to have a third child?
Surprise VS Accident
Surprise: indicates something that you were not expecting but is positive; you are
excited about it
Was it a surprise when you found out you were pregnant again?
I was so surprised when I found $20 in my pocket!
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Accident: indicates something that you were not expecting that is negative; you are not
excited about it
Did you plan to have another child or was it an accident?
I didn’t mean to run over the mailbox at the end of the driveway, it was an accident.
Birth
Will you give birth at home like you did with Theo and Freddie?
Do you think Freddie and Theo will be jealous about their little sister?
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Will you have some help with the kids after she’s born? What about grandparents? Is
this normal in your country?
Is it expensive to have a baby in the US? Will you receive a government subsidy for a
newborn baby?
It’s not worth it: when something requires more effort than the reward you receive for it
You get some money off of your taxes for children, but it’s not worth it.
For many Americans, an expensive college degree isn’t worth it because they
graduate with a lot of debt and can’t find a job that pays well.
That’s what I thought: an emphasized way to show that you agree with someone
That’s less than I thought. -That’s what I thought!
He’s eating a steak, but isn’t he a vegetarian? -That’s what I thought!
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Life with Three Kids
Do you want to have another baby after Matilda?
How will you arrange your day between professional duties, housekeeping, and three
beautiful children?
Nanny VS Babysitter
Nanny: an experienced child care professional who provides long term care for children
We could have a nanny, but we have good babysitters.
My friend works as a nanny and loves seeing the kids she cares for grow up.
Whether you know it or not: another way of saying “you may not know it, but it is true”
A lot of people help to make this business run, whether you know it or not.
Whether you know it or not, there are a lot of people who care about you and want
the best for you.
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Worth of: amount or equivalent of something
I’m filming four months worth of YouTube videos in advance.
It’s a good idea to save up six months worth of living expenses in case of emergencies.
How can you keep up your relationship with each other when you have three children?
To check in with: to talk with someone to get a report or find out information
Couples therapy helps us to check in with each other.
We scheduled a meeting to check in with the rest of the team on the project.
Bonus
Do you have any recommendations for someone who is pregnant for the first time?
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The Fourth Trimester by Kimberly Ann Johnson
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Parenting
What has it been like having 3 kids so far?
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By nature, I am a more straightforward person and my sister is more reserved.
7. The squeaky wheel: with people, it means that a person who complains or
causes problems is more likely to get attention than someone who doesn’t
My brother was the squeaky wheel of the family.
She was a great employee, but because her co-worker was a squeaky wheel,
no one noticed her accomplishments.
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The challenge of raising (or parenting) children at a time when technology ends up
taking over the parents' role. Are tech devices dumbing down our children?
13. Starting them young: to begin doing something when a child is young
We take our kids on hikes as often as we can–we are starting them young so
that they love and appreciate nature.
Startin’ ‘em young!
15. The elephant in the room: an obvious problem or difficult situation that people
don’t want to talk about because it makes them uncomfortable
The elephant in the room is phones.
When she was arrested for drunk driving, it became the elephant in the room
when she showed up at parties.
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How do you and Dan usually manage the housework and childcare? How did you
decide which of you will take care of what?
19. Asterisk: to indicate that there is a limiting fact or consideration for something
There was a little asterisk that we put on these rules.
We put ourselves on a budget, but there was an asterisk for supporting
organizations or causes that we really care about.
20. To barge in on someone: to come into a room without warning or knocking first
You can go to the bathroom without a child barging in on you.
I was in the middle of an important meeting when he barged in and started
asking questions.
21. To be cut and dry: when something is clear and simple, settled and decided
Delegating chores is a lot more cut and dry for other couples.
The election is not as cut and dry as everyone thinks it is.
Bonus: How is Dan feeling going back to work after helping you to teach us English for
a long time?
22. To be at each other’s throats: when people are disagreeing and arguing
We weren’t at each other’s throats, but the change has been good.
No one was surprised to learn that they broke up–they were constantly at each
other’s throats.
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Education
What age does school start? What’s it like?
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Do most American students go to universities after their graduation?
Is it considered important?
7. Shoulda (should have): something that didn’t happen, but you wish it had
I shoulda thought of that.
I knew there was a chance of it raining today. I shoulda grabbed my umbrella!
10. What you get out of it: to receive a benefit from something
College is way too expensive for what you get out of it.
For some people, business school is worth the cost for what you get out of it.
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13. Of your own volition: to do something without being told or asked; voluntarily
She took some classes of her own volition, and that’s why I hired her.
He saw the problem and fixed it of his own volition, so his boss promoted him.
14. Would have: to talk about something that did not happen in the past
I would have loved to do that. (common)
I would have loved to have done that. (correct)
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Quiz Time!
See the answers on final page, after the challenge question
2. Everyone says she’s ______, but I just think she’s headstrong and likes things to
be done a certain way.
a. touchy
b. unheard of
c. mellowed out
3. I was ___________ a B on that test, but I got a C instead. I should have studied
more!
a. growing on
b. set up for
c. shooting for
4. As the middle child, I always got __________ because I didn’t get to do all the fun
stuff my older sibling did, and I didn’t want to play with my younger sibling.
a. taken care of
b. the short end of the stick
c. dread
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6. I didn’t mean to break the glass. It was an _________.
a. elephant in the room
b. surprise
c. accident
9. I _______ think that most action movies are actually pretty boring.
a. dread
b. shoulda
c. tend to
10. When life gets stressful, I like to ____________ and think of all the reasons I
have to be grateful.
a. be set up for
b. mean something
c. take a step back
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Vanessa’s Challenge Question
Use the space below to write a few sentences answering this question: What term best
describes you and why: touchy, headstrong, mellowed out, or assertive?
Sample answer: I think people would say that I am headstrong when it comes to the
decisions I make for my personal life. When I know what I want to do, there is no
stopping me. But I also think people would say that my personality has mellowed out,
especially as I have gotten older. I don’t feel the need to be headstrong in every aspect
of my life. Sometimes I just want to relax and have fun.
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Quiz Answers:
1. b. barge in
2. a. touchy
3. c. shooting for
5. a. to grow on
6. c. accident
7. a. taken care of
8. b. on the brink of
9. c. tend to
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