114
PERM Guieay Emphatic structures/
Wer:
+ Doctor Evans examined Mary.
It was Doctor Evans who/that examined Mary.
+ She needs to have surgery.
What she needs is to have surgery.
‘+ When are you going to see the dentist?
When is it that you are going to see the dentist?
+ He said he wasn't feeling very well.
He did say he wasn’t feeling very well
+ She had no idea that Lucy was in hospital.
Little did she know that Lucy was in hospital
+ Whenitf you see him, you'll realise how sick he is.
You'll only realise how sick he is iffwhen you see
him,
+ You shouldn't stop exercising under any
circumstances.
Under no circumstances should you stop exercising,
‘1 Complete the sentences using the word in
bold. Use two to five words.
1 Luisa had no idea that her condition was so serious.
KNOW Little... -_
that her condition was 50 serious.
2. Mr-Johnson said he felt too dizzy to walk to the.
doctor's.
DID Mr Johnson
czy to walk tothe doctor's
3. The first aid course should not be missed under any
circumstances,
No Under ses aa
fist aid course be missed
4 When are you taking Grandma to the dermatologist?
1 When . taking
Grandma to the dermatologist?
5 Ifyou get some rest, you'l fee better.
‘ony You". SS
am crm Qt SOME rest,
6 The patient needs a prosthetic limb.
s What a prosthetic limb.
7. The nurse called Lee to tell him the good news.
‘WHO. t..
Lee to tel him the good news.
8 Little did Marcia know that the snake was poisonous.
IDEA Marcia
the snake was potonous
9 Only when you see Pete will you realise how much
weight he has lost.
SEE When ..
realise how much weight he has lost.
* Lexicogrammatical word transformations
2 Complete the sentences using the word in
bold. Use two to five words.
4. Janice didn’t take my advice and had an accident.
IGNORED Had my advice,
she may not have had an accident.
2 Ifyou disike the therapy, we'll try another kind.
Nor Should you
well ty another kind
3. You must not gain more weight on any acount.
Pur On.
‘on more weight
4: Ifyou want to keep it, you need to exercise more.
our Only by ove Keep ft,
5 The doctor had just entered the room when his
phone rang,
WALKED No : on
into the room than his phone rang,
6 Erica visits me so often that the nurses think she is
ny sister.
DROP
Sooften
that the nurses think she is my sister.
7 wasn't aware that Maggie was in a serious condition.
DID Little
‘Maggie was in a serious condition.
8 The doctor promised Tor that the operation would
succeed.
DID The doctor word
that the operation would succeed.
9 Ifyou are left with no medication, call your doctor.
RUN Should ...
call your doctor.
10 He hardly ever participates in discussions.
TAKE Hardly ever ... a
in discussions,
11 She only started exercising because her friends
encouraged her.
up Had it not been for her fiends, she
regular exercise.
12 He was in so much pain tat he was taken to hospital
BAD The pain
that he was taken to hospital
13. Gary never suspected the doctor had led to him.
TIME At
the doctor had led to him.
14, Alex suggested joining a health dub.
FORWARD IWS wresnmmoosnnsninnsnnn
the idea of joining a health club.
15. You should never take antibiotics without a
prescription from the doctor.
No Under
take antibiotics without
2 prescription from the doctor.