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The Procurement Strategy
A procurement strategy is a comprehensive plan or framework that an organization
develops to guide its procurement activities. It outlines the organization's approach
to acquiring goods and services to meet its needs while achieving specific
objectives. A procurement strategy typically considers factors such as cost
optimization, risk management, supplier relationships, and sustainability goals.
Here's a basic outline of what a procurement strategy entails:
Category Strategy
Development
Cost Management Company Strategy
Alignment
Procurement
Sustainability and
Ethical Procurement
Strategy Contract
Management
Supplier
Performance Purchasing
Process
Procurement Strategy
Development
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Company Strategy Alignment
01 Link Procurement Goals to
Company Goals 03 Monitor & Report on
Procurement's Contribution
02 Strategic Planning & Integration
-It is important here to ensure alignment 04 Adjust & Align Strategies
as Needed
with category end user leader’s goals
Category Strategy Development
01 Category Analysis & Assessment
inclusive of spend analysis 06 Cost Analysis & Optimization
02 Market Research 07 Risk Assessment & Mitigation
03 Supplier Market Evaluation 08 Sustainability & Ethical Considerations
04 Category Strategy Formulation 09 Category Strategy Approval
05 Supplier Segmentation
Cost Management
Cost Savings: Spend Under Procurement Cycle Time:
Measure the cost savings achieved Measure the time it takes to complete
through procurement activities Management: procurement processes, aiming for
compared to the baseline or Calculate the percentage of total efficiency improvements.
industry benchmarks. spend that is actively manage and
controlled by the procurement function
and, if appropriate, by Category for
use in category dashboard reporting
and for Supplier Diversity reporting.
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Sustainability and Ethical Procurement
Carbon footprint Water sources protected
Sustainability Metrics:
Track environmental and social impact Diverse Supplier Forest lands protected
metrics.
Economic Impact
Supplier Performance
Supplier Performance:
valuate supplier performance based on criteria like quality, on-time
delivery/lead-time adherence and adherence to contractual terms.
Contract Compliance:
Ensure that contracts with suppliers are adhered to and that
deviations are Communicated internally and minimized.
Procurement Strategy Development
01 Align with Category Strategy 04 Procurement Technology & Tools
02 Supplier Relationship Management
(SRM)
05 Continuous Improvement
03 Performance Metrics & KPIs 06 Procurement Strategy Approval
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Purchasing Process
01 Identify Need 08
Facilitate new supplier onboarding
per system requirements
02 Define Requirements
09 Purchase Order (PO) Creation
03 Supplier Identification
10 Goods/Services Receipt & Inspection
04 Request for Information (RFI)
Request for Proposal (RFP) or
11 Invoice Verification & Approval
05 Request for Quotation (RFQ) 12 Payment Processing
06 Supplier Evaluation & Selection 13 Record Keeping & Documentation
07 Negotiate Terms & Contracts
Contract Management
Contract Compliance Rate (%)
Ensures that contract pricing is consistently maintained across buyers and suppliers, ensuring that
suppliers adhere to agreed-upon pricing, and internal stakeholders within your organization buy on
contract (aka Maverick spend).
Percentage by category of spend under contract /total spend by category
-$ value of maverick spend by contract for each category
Percentage of total spend under contract/total spend
-$ value of contract benefits not realized due to contract non-compliance
-$ value of contract benefits not realized due to supplier
-$ value of contract benefits not realized due to internal issues
Contract Loyalty (%)
Indicates the total procurement spend where a contract exists relative to the overall purchase
volume. It provides insight into the extent to which contracts cover procurement expenditures.
Contract Coverage ($)
Indicates the total procurement spend where a contract exists relative to the overall purchase
volume. It provides insight into the extent to which contracts cover procurement expenditures.
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Supplier Management
Supplier Diversity:
Monitor and increase the diversity of your supplier
base to promote inclusion and reduce risk.
(Track # of match making meetings held by Categories of spend and
value of contracts that result.)
Supplier Risk Score:
Assess and track the risk associated with each supplier to
mitigate potential disruptions.
Supplier Collaboration:
Measure the level of collaboration and innovation
achieved through supplier relationships.
Supplier Relationship Index:
Calculate an index that combines various supplier
related KPIs to provide an overall view of supplier
performance.
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