53 MCQ Question Answers With Explanations: 53 MCQ Q&A For Load Balancing Algorithms - +91 9739521088

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.
com | +91 9739521088
53 MCQ Question Answers with

Explanations
53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 1 | 15

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088
1. Question: What is the primary purpose of load balancing algorithms in computer

networks?
a. Allocating fixed resources to all servers
b. Distributing network traffic evenly across multiple servers
c. Prioritizing certain servers over others
d. Monitoring server performance
Correct Answer: b. Distributing network traffic evenly across multiple servers
Explanation: Load balancing algorithms aim to evenly distribute incoming network traffic
across multiple servers to optimize resource utilization.
2. Question: Which load balancing algorithm uses a round-robin approach to distribute

requests among servers?
a. Least Connections
b. Weighted Round Robin
c. Random
d. Least Response Time
Correct Answer: b. Weighted Round Robin
Explanation: Weighted Round Robin allocates requests to servers in a circular sequence,
considering assigned weights to each server.
3. Question: What does the Least Connections load balancing algorithm prioritize when
distributing requests?
a. Servers with the most active connections
b. Servers with the fewest active connections
c. Servers with the highest response time
d. Servers with the lowest response time
Correct Answer: b. Servers with the fewest active connections
Explanation: The Least Connections algorithm directs new requests to servers with the
fewest active connections, aiming to balance the load.
4. Question: Which load balancing algorithm considers the response time of servers and
directs traffic to the server with the lowest response time?
c. Least Response Time
d. Random
Correct Answer: c. Least Response Time
Explanation: Least Response Time directs requests to the server with the lowest response
time, aiming to improve overall performance.
5. Question: What is the purpose of the Random load balancing algorithm?

a. Prioritizing servers with specific characteristics

b. Distributing requests randomly among servers
c. Balancing load based on server weights
d. Considering the server with the least response time
Correct Answer: b. Distributing requests randomly among servers
Explanation: The Random algorithm randomly selects a server for each new request,
distributing the load unpredictably.
6. Question: In the Weighted Round Robin algorithm, how are server weights determined?
a. Based on the server's physical location
b. Manually configured by the administrator
c. Determined by the number of active connections
d. Automatically adjusted based on server response time
Correct Answer: b. Manually configured by the administrator
Explanation: Server weights in Weighted Round Robin are manually configured by the
administrator to reflect the server's capacity.
7. Question: What is the purpose of the Least Connections load balancing algorithm?
a. Allocating connections based on a predetermined order
b. Balancing load among servers with the least active connections
c. Randomly distributing connections among servers
d. Prioritizing connections to servers with the highest response time
Correct Answer: b. Balancing load among servers with the least active connections
Explanation: The Least Connections algorithm aims to distribute new connections to
servers with the fewest active connections, balancing the load.
8. Question: How does the IP Hash load balancing algorithm determine the destination
server for a request?
a. Based on the server's IP address
b. Randomly selected from available servers
c. Using a hash function applied to the client's IP address
d. By considering the server's response time
Correct Answer: c. Using a hash function applied to the client's IP address
Explanation: The IP Hash algorithm uses a hash function applied to the client's IP address
to consistently determine the destination server.
9. Question: What does the Least Bandwidth load balancing algorithm prioritize when
distributing requests?
a. Servers with the highest bandwidth
b. Servers with the lowest bandwidth
c. Servers with the highest response time

d. Servers with the fewest active connections

Correct Answer: b. Servers with the lowest bandwidth
Explanation: The Least Bandwidth algorithm directs new requests to servers with the
lowest available bandwidth, aiming to optimize network resources.
10. Question: In load balancing, what is the purpose of health checks?

a. Determining server weights
b. Balancing load based on response time
c. Monitoring server availability and performance
d. Prioritizing servers based on location
Correct Answer: c. Monitoring server availability and performance
Explanation: Health checks in load balancing monitor the availability and performance of
servers, allowing the load balancer to make informed decisions.
11. Question: What is the primary benefit of using load balancing algorithms in a network
environment?
a. Reducing server capacity
b. Improving server response time
c. Enhancing network security
d. Optimizing resource utilization and preventing server overload
Correct Answer: d. Optimizing resource utilization and preventing server overload
Explanation: Load balancing algorithms optimize resource utilization by evenly distributing
traffic, preventing server overload and improving overall performance.
12. Question: Which load balancing algorithm uses a dynamic approach, adjusting server
weights based on their current load and capacity?
d. Least Loaded
Correct Answer: d. Least Loaded
Explanation: The Least Loaded algorithm dynamically adjusts server weights based on
their current load, aiming to balance the load effectively.
13. Question: What does the Sticky Session load balancing algorithm aim to achieve?
a. Distributing requests randomly among servers
b. Directing all requests to a single server
c. Maintaining session persistence for a client with the same server
d. Prioritizing servers with specific characteristics
Correct Answer: c. Maintaining session persistence for a client with the same server

Explanation: Sticky Session ensures that requests from the same client are directed to the
same server, maintaining session persistence.
14. Question: Which load balancing algorithm is suitable for environments where servers
have different processing capacities?
b. Round Robin
c. Weighted Round Robin
d. Least Loaded
Correct Answer: c. Weighted Round Robin
Explanation: Weighted Round Robin allows administrators to assign different weights to
servers, accommodating varying processing capacities.
15. Question: What is the primary goal of load balancing in terms of server health and
availability?
a. Minimizing server utilization
b. Maximizing server response time
c. Ensuring server availability and preventing downtime
d. Prioritizing servers with the highest number of active connections
Correct Answer: c. Ensuring server availability and preventing downtime
Explanation: Load balancing aims to ensure server availability and prevent downtime by
evenly distributing traffic and monitoring server health.
16. Question: What load balancing algorithm is suitable for environments with servers of
different processing capacities, and the administrator wants to ensure that each server
gets a fair share of traffic?
b. Round Robin
d. Least Loaded
Explanation: Least Loaded dynamically adjusts server weights based on their current load,
ensuring that each server receives a fair share of traffic.
17. Question: How does the Least Response Time load balancing algorithm impact the
user experience?
a. Increases server response time
b. Prioritizes servers with the highest response time
c. Directs traffic to servers with the lowest response time
d. Randomly distributes traffic among servers

Correct Answer: c. Directs traffic to servers with the lowest response time
Explanation: Least Response Time directs traffic to servers with the lowest response time,
enhancing the user experience.
18. Question: What load balancing algorithm is suitable for environments where server
capacities can change dynamically, and the load balancer needs to adapt accordingly?
b. Round Robin
d. Least Loaded
making it suitable for environments with dynamically changing server capacities.
19. Question: In load balancing, what is the role of a virtual IP address (VIP)?
a. Identifying individual servers
b. Representing a single physical server
c. Directing traffic to a server cluster
d. Assigning weights to servers
Correct Answer: c. Directing traffic to a server cluster
Explanation: A Virtual IP address (VIP) is used to direct traffic to a cluster of servers, acting
as a single entry point for clients.
20. Question: Which load balancing algorithm considers the server's processing capacity
and current load, ensuring that the server with the least load receives new requests?
b. Round Robin
d. Least Loaded
directing new requests to the server with the least load.
21. Question: What load balancing algorithm is suitable for environments where servers
have different processing capacities, and the administrator wants to allocate more
requests to higher-capacity servers?
b. Round Robin
d. Least Loaded


Explanation: Weighted Round Robin allows administrators to assign different weights to
servers, accommodating varying processing capacities.
22. Question: In load balancing, what is session persistence, and which algorithm
commonly supports it?
a. Maintaining the same server for all requests; Least Loaded
b. Directing requests randomly; Random
c. Ensuring the same server for a client's consecutive requests; Sticky Session
d. Prioritizing servers with the fewest active connections; Least Connections
Correct Answer: c. Ensuring the same server for a client's consecutive requests; Sticky
Session
Explanation: Session persistence, supported by the Sticky Session algorithm, ensures that
consecutive requests from the same client are directed to the same server.
23. Question: Which load balancing algorithm is most suitable for environments where
servers may be added or removed dynamically, and the load balancer needs to adapt
automatically?
b. Round Robin
d. Least Loaded
making it suitable for dynamic environments with changing server capacities.
24. Question: What load balancing algorithm is characterized by directing traffic to the
server with the fewest active connections?
b. Round Robin
d. Least Loaded
Correct Answer: a. Least Connections
Explanation: Least Connections directs new requests to the server with the fewest active
connections, aiming to balance the load.
25. Question: How does the Round Robin load balancing algorithm distribute requests
among servers?
a. Based on server weights
b. Randomly
c. In a circular sequence

d. Considering the server's response time

Correct Answer: c. In a circular sequence
Explanation: Round Robin distributes requests in a circular sequence, providing each
server an equal opportunity to handle requests.
26. Question: What load balancing algorithm considers the server's capacity and current
load, ensuring that the server with the least load receives new requests?
b. Round Robin
d. Least Loaded
directing new requests to the server with the least load.
27. Question: What is the purpose of the Health Check mechanism in load balancing
algorithms?
a. Prioritizing servers with specific characteristics
b. Distributing requests randomly among servers
c. Monitoring server availability and performance
d. Assigning weights to servers
Correct Answer: c. Monitoring server availability and performance
Explanation: Health Checks monitor the availability and performance of servers, allowing
the load balancer to make informed decisions.
28. Question: What is the primary purpose of load balancing in a network?

a. Minimizing latency
b. Maximizing server resource utilization
c. Distributing network traffic across multiple servers
d. Securing data transmission
Correct Answer: c. Distributing network traffic across multiple servers
Explanation: Load balancing ensures even distribution of network traffic among multiple
servers to optimize resource utilization and prevent server overload.
29. Question: Which load balancing algorithm uses a round-robin approach to distribute
incoming requests?
b. Round Robin

Correct Answer: b. Round Robin

Explanation: Round Robin distributes requests sequentially to each server in a circular
order.
30. Question: What does the Least Connections load balancing algorithm prioritize?
a. Servers with the fewest active connections
b. Servers with the most active connections
c. Servers with the highest processing capacity
d. Servers with the lowest response time
Correct Answer: a. Servers with the fewest active connections
Explanation: The Least Connections algorithm directs traffic to servers with the fewest
active connections, balancing the load dynamically.
31. Question: Which load balancing algorithm assigns weights to servers based on their
processing capacity?
b. Round Robin
Explanation: Weighted Round Robin assigns weights to servers, considering their
processing capacity. Servers with higher weights receive more traffic.
32. Question: In the Least Response Time algorithm, which server is prioritized for new
requests?
a. Server with the highest response time
b. Server with the lowest response time
c. Server with the most active connections
d. Server with the fewest active connections
Correct Answer: b. Server with the lowest response time
Explanation: The Least Response Time algorithm directs traffic to the server with the
lowest response time, aiming to improve overall performance.
33. Question: What is the primary goal of the Least Bandwidth load balancing algorithm?
a. Minimizing latency
b. Maximizing server resource utilization
c. Distributing traffic to servers with the least available bandwidth
d. Prioritizing servers with the most available bandwidth
Correct Answer: d. Prioritizing servers with the most available bandwidth

Explanation: The Least Bandwidth algorithm directs traffic to servers with the most
available bandwidth, optimizing network efficiency.
34. Question: What does the IP Hash load balancing algorithm use to determine the
destination server for a request?
a. Round-robin scheduling
b. Client's IP address
c. Server's IP address
d. Geographical location
Correct Answer: b. Client's IP address
Explanation: IP Hash uses the client's IP address to determine the destination server,
ensuring consistency for a specific client.
35. Question: Which load balancing algorithm dynamically adjusts weights based on
server health and performance metrics?
b. Round Robin
c. Dynamic Weighted Round Robin
Correct Answer: c. Dynamic Weighted Round Robin
Explanation: Dynamic Weighted Round Robin adjusts weights based on real-time server
health and performance metrics.
36. Question: In the Least Time load balancing algorithm, what metric is considered to
determine the "least time"?
a. Processing capacity
b. Network latency
c. Response time
d. Available bandwidth
Correct Answer: c. Response time
Explanation: The Least Time algorithm prioritizes servers with the least response time to
optimize overall performance.
37. Question: Which load balancing algorithm considers both server response time and
the number of active connections?
b. Round Robin
d. Weighted Round Robin

Explanation: Least Connections considers both the number of active connections and
server response time to balance the load.
38. Question: What is the primary drawback of the Round Robin load balancing algorithm?
a. It does not consider server health
b. It does not evenly distribute traffic
c. It is computationally expensive
d. It requires complex configuration
Correct Answer: a. It does not consider server health
Explanation: Round Robin does not consider server health, potentially leading to uneven
distribution when servers have different capacities.
39. Question: What is the main advantage of using the Least Connections load balancing
algorithm?
a. It ensures equal distribution of traffic
b. It dynamically adapts to server load
c. It considers server health metrics
d. It prioritizes servers with low response times
Correct Answer: b. It dynamically adapts to server load
Explanation: The Least Connections algorithm dynamically adapts to server load by
directing traffic to servers with the fewest active connections.
40. Question: In the Weighted Least Connections algorithm, how are server weights
assigned?
a. Randomly
b. Based on server IP addresses
c. Proportionally to their processing capacity
d. Equally to all servers
Correct Answer: c. Proportionally to their processing capacity
Explanation: Weighted Least Connections assigns weights to servers proportionally to
their processing capacity, ensuring fair distribution.
41. Question: What is the primary focus of the Least Bandwidth algorithm?
a. Minimizing server resource utilization
b. Maximizing server bandwidth
c. Equalizing server response times
d. Prioritizing low-latency connections
Correct Answer: b. Maximizing server bandwidth
Explanation: The Least Bandwidth algorithm focuses on directing traffic to servers with
the most available bandwidth.

42. Question: Which load balancing algorithm is well-suited for applications that require
session persistence?
b. Round Robin
d. Source IP Hash
Correct Answer: d. Source IP Hash
Explanation: Source IP Hash is suitable for applications requiring session persistence as it
consistently directs a client to the same server.
43. Question: What load balancing algorithm considers server health and actively avoids
sending traffic to unhealthy servers?
b. Round Robin
d. Least Bandwidth
Explanation: Least Connections considers server health and avoids sending traffic to
servers with higher loads or health issues.
44. Question: How does the Least Time load balancing algorithm contribute to improved
user experience?
a. By prioritizing servers with lower response times
b. By considering server health metrics
c. By directing traffic to servers with the most available bandwidth
d. By minimizing network latency
Correct Answer: a. By prioritizing servers with lower response times
Explanation: Least Time contributes to improved user experience by directing traffic to
servers with the least response time.
45. Question: In the IP Hash load balancing algorithm, how is the determination of the
destination server made based on the client's IP address?
a. Random assignment
b. Consistent assignment for a specific client
c. Weighted assignment
d. Round-robin assignment
Correct Answer: b. Consistent assignment for a specific client
Explanation: IP Hash consistently assigns a specific client to the same server based on the
client's IP address.

46. Question: What is the primary disadvantage of using dynamic load balancing
algorithms?
a. Increased server response time
b. Complexity in configuration and management
c. Inability to adapt to changing network conditions
d. Limited scalability
Correct Answer: b. Complexity in configuration and management
Explanation: Dynamic load balancing algorithms, while adaptive, may introduce
complexity in configuration and management.
47. Question: What load balancing algorithm is particularly effective for environments
with servers of varying processing capacities?
a. Weighted Least Connections
b. Least Time
c. Dynamic Weighted Round Robin
d. Least Bandwidth
Correct Answer: a. Weighted Least Connections
Explanation: Weighted Least Connections is effective for environments with servers of
varying processing capacities, as it considers weights.
48. Question: How does the Least Bandwidth load balancing algorithm contribute to
network efficiency?
a. By prioritizing servers with the least available bandwidth
b. By avoiding servers with low bandwidth
c. By directing traffic to servers with the most available bandwidth
d. By balancing traffic randomly among servers
Correct Answer: c. By directing traffic to servers with the most available bandwidth
Explanation: Least Bandwidth contributes to network efficiency by directing traffic to
servers with the most available bandwidth.
49. Question: Which load balancing algorithm is more suitable for applications where the
server with the least active connections is likely to have the least load?
a. Round Robin
b. Least Time
c. Least Bandwidth
d. Least Connections
Correct Answer: d. Least Connections
Explanation: Least Connections is suitable for applications where the server with the least
active connections is likely to have the least load.

50. Question: What load balancing algorithm uses historical data to predict future traffic
patterns and make informed decisions?
b. Round Robin
d. Predictive Load Balancing
Correct Answer: d. Predictive Load Balancing
Explanation: Predictive Load Balancing uses historical data to predict future traffic
patterns and make proactive decisions.
51. Question: In the Weighted Least Connections algorithm, how are weights assigned to
servers?
a. Randomly
b. Based on server IP addresses
c. Proportional to their processing capacity
d. Equally to all servers
Correct Answer: c. Proportional to their processing capacity
Explanation: Weighted Least Connections assigns weights to servers proportionally to
their processing capacity.
52. Question: What is the primary benefit of using the Least Time load balancing algorithm
for applications with varying server response times?
a. It minimizes server resource utilization
b. It prioritizes servers with high processing capacity
c. It provides consistent performance regardless of server response times
d. It optimizes user experience by directing traffic to faster servers
Correct Answer: d. It optimizes user experience by directing traffic to faster servers
Explanation: Least Time optimizes user experience by directing traffic to servers with
faster response times.
53. Question: What is the primary advantage of using load balancing algorithms with
weights assigned to servers?
a. Equal distribution of traffic
b. Consistent assignment for a specific client
c. Adaptability to varying server capacities
d. Prioritization based on server health metrics
Correct Answer: c. Adaptability to varying server capacities
Explanation: Load balancing algorithms with weights adapt to varying server capacities by
assigning weights based on processing capacity.

54. Question: How does the Source IP Hash load balancing algorithm contribute to session
persistence?
a. By consistently assigning a specific client to the same server
b. By directing traffic based on server health metrics
c. By dynamically adapting to server load
d. By considering the response time of servers
Correct Answer: a. By consistently assigning a specific client to the same server
Explanation: Source IP Hash contributes to session persistence by consistently assigning a
specific client to the same server based on the client's IP address.

53 MCQ Question Answers With Explanations: 53 MCQ Q&A For Load Balancing Algorithms - +91 9739521088

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

53 MCQ Question Answers With Explanations: 53 MCQ Q&A For Load Balancing Algorithms - +91 9739521088

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.

com | +91 9739521088

53 MCQ Question Answers with

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 1 | 15

1. Question: What is the primary purpose of load balancing algorithms in computer

2. Question: Which load balancing algorithm uses a round-robin approach to distribute

5. Question: What is the purpose of the Random load balancing algorithm?

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 2 | 15

a. Prioritizing servers with specific characteristics

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 3 | 15

d. Servers with the fewest active connections

10. Question: In load balancing, what is the purpose of health checks?

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 4 | 15

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 5 | 15

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 6 | 15

Correct Answer: c. Weighted Round Robin

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 7 | 15

d. Considering the server's response time

28. Question: What is the primary purpose of load balancing in a network?

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 8 | 15

Correct Answer: b. Round Robin

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 9 | 15

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 10 | 15

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 11 | 15

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 12 | 15

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 13 | 15

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 14 | 15

53 MCQ Q&A for Load Balancing Algorithms | info@networkjourney.com | +91 9739521088 || P a g e 15 | 15

You might also like