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A GAME SHADOWS
Detective Sherlock Holmes and his friend Dr. Watson back on the cinema through the ‘A Game
of Shadows’. After the success of his first film in 2009, Guy Ritchie redirected sequel of
‘Sherlock Holmes.
A bomb exploded in Strassburg; England soon became headlines in several newspapers. Holmes
(Robert Downey Jr.) who disguised as a beggar was busy stalking Irene Adler (Rachel
McAdams), his enemy which also his idol that brings an important package.
In the sequel of ‘Sherlock Holmes this time, Professor, James Moriarty (Jared Harris) to be the
most dangerous enemy. Moriarty is not the kind of person who is hesitant to remove the lives of
many people in order to achieve the goal. Explosions in Strassburg in one of the results of Prof.
Moriarty’s creation.
Holmes is busy when his friend, Dr. Watson (Jude Law) is getting married, because marriage
would automatically make Holmes lose his partner in investigating the case.
A gypsy woman, Madam Sinza Heron (Noomi Rapace), helped Holmes get the adventure this
time. There was also the Holmes brother, Mycroft Holmes (Stephen Fry) who came to be an
accomplice of the detective this time.
Farce as those made by Holmes and several other characters in the film guaranteed to invite
slaughter. The chemistry between Robert Downey Jr. And Jude Law is not doubted anymore.
Since in the first film, the two men are able to captivate the audience and not be missed.
The chess competition between Holmes and Prof. Moriarty became the ultimate point. They both
described the mind wanders respectively. Do you intrigue with the acting of the detective? The
film Sherlock Holmes: ‘A Game Shadows’ can be an alternative entertainment this weekend.
1. Who is the director of the movie?
a. Rachel McAdams
b. Robert Downey Jr.
c. Jude Law
d. Guy Ritchie
e. Jared Harris
2. Who is the main villain of the movie?
a. Jared Harris
b. Sherlock Holmes
c. Madam Sinza Heron
d. Irene Adler
e. James Moriarty
3. Where did the first event in the movie take place?
a. In America
b. In Europe
c. In England
d. In London
e. In Asia
4. What is the synonym of “hesitant”?
a. Dubious
b. Decisive
c. Confident
d. Certain
e. Dumbfounded
5. Which statement below is correct based on the text?
a. Holmes disguised himself as a gambler to stalk his enemy.
b. Holmes disguised himself as a homeless person to stalk his idol.
c. Holmes disguised him as a beggar to stalk his enemy and idol.
d. Holmes disguised him as a beggar to stalk his love.
e. Holmes disguised by Irene Adler as a beggar to stalk his not only enemy but also idol.
6. Prof. Moritarty’s character based on the text;
a. Smart and envious
b. Clever and handsome
c. Wicked and hesitant
d. Stupid and certain
e. Intelligent and confident
7. Who helped Holmes when his friend could not accompany him in investigating the case?
a. Irene Adler and Watson
b. Watson’s brother and Madam Sinza Heron
c. James Moriarty and Watson
d. Mycroft Holmes and Madam Sinza Heron
e. Madam Sinza Heron and Irene Adler
8. What is the antonym of “intrigue”?
a. Fascinate
b. Interest
c. Bore
d. Tire
e. Amaze
9. What are the similarities between Sherlock Holmes and Prof. Moritarty?
a. Both are intelligent and hard workers.
b. Both are pessimistic but smart.
c. Neither are brilliant nor passionate.
d. Neither are pessimistic nor smart.
e. Both are hard workers and hesitant.
10. How does the writer feel about the movie?
a. Enthusiastic
b. Bored
c. Positive
d. Down
e. Betrayed
HARRY POTTER AND THE HALF OF BLOOD PRINCE
All and each Harry Potter series both movies and book hold a particular part in my heart. And by
that means, I love it all. No, I won’t talk about the whole series. I’ll only talk about the 6th series
of Harry Potter movie, Harry Potter and the Half of Blood Prince.
The movie may slightly be unsatisfying for those who read the book. It’s a dark time for Harry.
It’s like a cup of hot cocoa on your cold morning, but your cat breaks the cup.
Harry Potter books have been a hit and been more potent since the Warner Bros decide to bring it
to life through a movie. One or two changes from the text in the film is undeniable. We all know
Harry must feel one more lost on the last movie because Bellatrix killed his Godfather, Sirius
Black after they talk about lives together in an entirely safe village far from anywhere. Indeed,
it’s like a thunder strikes on in the middle of day for Harry.
As we always want for Harry happiness, many have hope that everything he’s been through will
be paid off on the Half-Blood Prince. At the first hour of this movie, we can see Harry doing
great for his Potion class even beat Hermione, thanks to the book previously owned by The Half-
Blood Prince he found at the bottom of the cupboard.
But another dreary, depressing feel once again must we see on this movie as Dumbledore fall
from the attic after being Avada Kedavra by his trusted man, Severus Snape aka the Half-Blood
Prince. Not many things from the book were adapted. Instead, it almost entirely different. After
the movie was released, you can hear some voice of disappointment roaring from some of the
fans, including me.
Nevertheless, this is still an excellent movie to watch and of course worth your time. 7 stars out
of 10 for the Half-Blood Prince! Don’t worry because every question and every scene missed in
this movie will soon be explained on Deathly Hallows.
1. How is the writer’s thought about the Harry Potter series?
a. They’re Great all in all.
b. They’re Great in some series.
c. It’s a little bit unsatisfying for one of the series.
d. It’s unsatisfying for most series.
e. They aren’t masterpieces of their kind.
2. What is the sequel of the 6th movie of Harry Potter?
a. Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secret.
b. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban.
c. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire.
d. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.
e. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hollow.
3. What is the writer’s feeling toward the movie?
a. Betrayed
b. Too unsatisfied
c. Supportive
d. Quite bored
e. Frustrated
4. What is the synonym of “undeniable”?
a. Disputable
b. Debatable
c. Unquestionable
d. Unremarkable
e. Unforgettable
5. Which of the following sentences is correct based on the text?
a. The writer’s cat is naughty since it broke the cup.
b. Warner Bros directed the Harry Potter novels to be popular.
c. Bellatrix killed Sirius Black in sequel of the Harry Potter and Half-Blood Prince.
d. The Half-Blood Prince helped Harry Potter in beating Hermione.
e. The writer was disappointed for the lack of adaptation of the novel into the movie.
6. What happened in the previous movie?
a. Harry’s father was killed.
b. Dumbledor passed away.
c. Half-Blood Prince helped Harry.
d. Harry’s potion class was a success.
e. Sirius Black was murdered.
7. Who is the alter ego of Half-Blood Prince?
a. Dumbledore
b. Sirius Black
c. Bellatrix
d. Severus Snape
e. Voldemort
8. Based on the text, what makes the writer and other fans disappointed?
a. Because the book’s adaptation was quite poor.
b. Because the killing scene is different from the novel.
c. Because the entire movie was so different from the novel.
d. Because Harry did not have his happiness even in this 6th movie.
9. What is the synonym of “dreary”?
a. Exciting
b. Cheerful
c. Scary
d. Frightening
e. Dull
10. What does the metaphor “It’s like a cup of hot cocoa on your cold morning, but your cat
breaks the cup” means?
a. Do great in the morning even the misfortune may strike.
b. The expectation is beyond reality.
c. What we think is good ends up in a much better way.
d. Such dilemma invites more misfortunes.
e. What we expect turns out to be true.
Narrative
THE CROW AND THE JAR
Once upon a time on a hot day in summer, a crow felt very thirsty. It flew to and fro looking for
water. But it could find no water anywhere. At last, it grew so thirsty that it thought that it would
die.
It, however, continued its search and found a jar at some distance. At once the crow flew down to
have a drink of water from the jar. But it found that there was a little water at the bottom of the
jar.
It thrust its beak into the jar, but it could by no means reach the water with its beak. The crow did
not lose heart and tried to overturn the jar but failed. It was about to fly away when it saw some
stones a little way from the jar.
At once it hit upon a plan. It picked up the stones one by one and dropped them into the jar.
When he had dropped a large number of stones, the water in the jar rose high enough for him to
reach it. Then the crow quenched its thirst by drinking water.
1. Which paragraph shows the struggling crow finally obtained its desire?
a. Paragraph 1
b. Paragraph 2
c. Paragraph 3
d. Paragraph 4
e. None
2. What is the crow about to do after failing in drinking the water?
a. It was about to fly down to break the jar.
b. It was about to find another jar.
c. It was about to leave the jar to look for another source of water.
d. It was about to overturn the jar.
e. It was about to pick the stones around the jar.
3. What is the antonym of “drop”?
a. Put
b. Place
c. Lift
d. Carry
e. Take
4. according to the passage, what are the crow’s traits?
a. Pessimistic
b. Generous
c. Cynical
d. Hopeless
e. Tenacious
5. What is the moral value of this passage?
a. Rome wasn’t built in a day.
b. Everything needs process.
c. No pain, no gain.
d. Necessity is the mother of invention.
e. Don’t worry, be happy.
Once upon a time, lived two men named Bujang Beji and Tumenggung Marubai, who were
different from each other in character.
Tumenggung Marubai was a humble, kind-hearted person. Bujang Beji was his opposite. He was
greedy and arrogant. They made a living as fishermen, each having his own favorite spot for
fishing. Tumenggung Marubai sourced his fish Rimpang Melawi River, where fish could be
found in abundance. As for Bujang Beji, he always fished in Simpang Kapuas River, where there
was less fish. Therefore, it was no wonder that Tumenggung Marubai always brought home more
fish than did Bujang Beji.
Tumenggung Marubai used a big trap called bubu to catch fish. After his bubu was filled with
fish, he chose only the bigger ones and released the smaller ones back to the river. Thanks to his
fishing wisdom, there were always plenty of fish in the river.
Realizing that he had never caught as many fish as Tumenggung Marubai did, Bujang Beji felt so
envious that he thought of a way to beat him. An evil thought crossed his mind. He decided to
catch fish using tuba, a fish poison extracted from derris root. He found it works, Fish were
easily caught, more and more fish every day. But there was a greater problem that he did not
realize, it was that the fish were greatly reduced.
On the other hand, Tumenggung Marubai still got a lot of catches. This made Bujang Beji even
more jealous. "What?" Bujang Beji yelled "No one is better than me!" He must have the best of
everything - everyone knows that. What could be better? Bujang Beji was successful in catching
many fish, but seeing what Tumenggung Marubay got, Bujang Beji was bothered. So, Bujang
Beji decided to get rid of Tumenggung Marubai's luck, once and for all. Then, Bujang Beji began
to think, and he found the way he thought was the best. The very finest idea crossed his mind, "I
have to cover the flow of the Melawi River with a large rock upstream, so the fish will settle
there," thought Bujang Beji. He planned to use a large stone from the hills of Nanga Silat. Then,
he departed for the hills. He brought the rock in his hand. Then all of a sudden, far away, he
heard the sound of girls laughing at him. His attention was distracted, Bujang Beji accidentally
stepped on a thorn, reflexively he dropped the stone that he was holding. Bujang Beji was caught
in anger. Bujang Beji found that it was the khayangan goddesses who laughed at him. "You will
pay for this!" he shouted as he stamped his foot pierced by a poisonous thorn on one of the
nearby hills. Bujang Beji's failed to close the Melawi River. All because of the goddesses of
heaven. "I will take revenge." Said Bujang Beji.
Bujang Beji planned to reach the land of heaven by using the Kumpang Mambu tree, which is a
kind of giant wooden tree whose end rises to the sky. He started planting the scented tree. In just
a few days the tree had grown so high that the top was invisible to the naked eye. Right before
climbing the Kumpang Bambu, he did a superstition ritual in order to get protection from the
holy spirits of the land and animal spirits. However, there were two animals that Bujang Beji
forgot to offer, they were a group of termites and bears. It made them angry. They also negotiated
to thwart Bujang Beji. "Let's just gnaw the bamboo tree until it's broken!" proposed the bear. The
Termite agreed. Then they started to do it. At that time, Bujang Beji had almost reached the land
of heaven, he fell into the ground and died instantly. Thus, Bujang Beji's attempt to harm the
goddesses of heaven also failed. Tumenggung Marubai was spared from Bujang Beji's evil
intentions.
Discussion
Shall Financial Literacy Be Taught at School?
Have you ever heard of the term financial literacy? It is the ability to apply knowledge and skills
to successfully manage financial resources preferably for lifetime financial well-being. In fact, it
is something that most people need to work on a daily basis and is an important component of
our ongoing education. The presence of online transactions may trigger people to spend money
easily. In addition, the offer of saving accounts, student loans, mortgages, health insurance, and
investment have all become increasingly important.
Inserting financial literacy as a part of the school curriculum will teach students effective
financial management. Whether it is taught as a mandatory or additional subject, it ought to
contain sufficient material for students to cover the basics to help them understand how to
manage their monthly budgeting and prepare for their future financial planning. Early enrollment
in a financial literacy course gives students the most opportunity to put their knowledge to use.
While still in high school, many students who study financial literacy put what they learn into
practice straight away. By learning from theory and practical tasks given by the teachers, they
might avoid poor spending decisions which lead to unpaid debts, poor credits, housing or vehicle
foreclosure, and even bankruptcy. They develop positive behaviors that eventually spread to their
families, friends, and communities.
Likewise, critics argue that teaching financial literacy in the classroom is unrealistic and
ineffective. The school curriculum has been already overflowing with required subjects therefore
it could be challenging to fit in an additional subject. Furthermore, teachers will be required to
learn about this subject while in fact perhaps teachers are even financially illiterate themselves to
deliver about this. Considering it might influence future financial safety, the experts in this field
need to assign specifically what requires essential changes in the structure of the current
curriculum. On the other hand, others believe that the knowledge about managing money is the
responsibility of parents at home, not school. Parents can teach their kids starting from daily
pocket money and monthly budget.
Living in this era in which financial products and services have been more widely available in
society, the necessity of managing money is inevitably urgent. Unlike previous generations, who
may have purchased items primarily with cash, today's consumers have more options of
payments to use credit or debit cards, as well as electronic transfers. As a result, having the
knowledge of financial literacy will improve the awareness in making decisions of choosing
types of financial products that fit their budget. Therefore, it is suggested that students ought to
learn and improve their financial literacy whether it is pursued formally at school or simply
learned from their parents.
From students’ handbook; Train of Thoughts page 154-155
Proponents say that those with the technological ability to take advantage of being cashless will
likely find that it's more convenient. If you have your card or phone, you have instantaneous
access to all your cash holdings. Convenience isn't the only benefit. Here are some other benefits
such as lower crime rates. automatic paper trails, cash management cost money, or even
international payments become much easier.
However, the opponents believe that bringing cash still has advantages. One of the great
advantages of cash is that it will always be accepted as a method of payment. For example,
having a coffee or paying for a cab, in some places there is still a minimum amount to be able to
do so. On the other point of view, the opponents also argue that being cashless can cause people
to overspend. They make large purchases on their credit card at ease, because they find it harder
to understand the value of money when it isn't visible. Research has also shown that people who
have debt are twice as likely to suffer from depression and anxiety disorders. They also said that
going cashless is probably more problematic than beneficial. Digital transactions payment will
harm your privacy. You will give your trust to the organizations that handle your data transaction,
which means there is nothing you could hide. Furthermore, it can cause the exposure of your data
into the digital modern bank muggers or robbers, the Hackers. If you are being targeted, then the
hackers drain your money easily.
It is important to consider the advantages and disadvantages when you are going to use a
payment method. Nowadays with the many technological and societal moves towards digital and
virtual financial transactions, cash currency is becoming less and less common. Being cashless
would primarily benefit certain businesses. While some individuals prefer using debit and credit
to cash for convenience, businesses benefit from processing fees when consumers use their apps
and services to send and receive payments. Handling cash is also expensive, so moving to
cashless payments will also save businesses money and make transactions easier to track. The
suggestion, be wise when you are using either cash or cashless.
B. Find the suitable match up from the statement with the words in the box!