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Uses of steel

• Steel is the most widely used in the construction industry and various applications. It is used in every aspect of our lives.

T h e r e a r e m a n y d i ff e r e n t a p p l i c a t i o n s b a s e d o n s t e e l t y p e s .
Carbon steel

Low carbon steel Mild carbon steel


• Used for construction such as • Used to create products across a
bridges, buildings, aircraft, ship wide variety of industries and
building, vehicle bodies, wire, markets.
domestic appliances, food cans • Used in building construction,
and every day items such as pipeline construction, automobiles,
screws, nails, bolts, etc. machinery building, gating,
fencing, furniture, signs, cookware
and wire.
Medium carbon steel High carbon steel
• Mainly used for railway tracks, • Used in cutting tools, springs,
train wheels, crankshafts, gears, coils for manufacturing
machinery parts, tools, axles, industries, crankshafts, exhaust
coupling and forgings, oil & manifolds, brake rotors, and
gas industry, construction fasteners.
materials.
Tool steel is commonly used to make tools.

W-Grade tool steel


O-Garde( oil hardening )
(Water hardening)
• Used for cold heading, cutting • Used in arbors, bushing,
tools and knives, embossing, chasers(thread cutting), collets,
reamers and cutlery. die blanking, cold forming, cold
trimming, drill bushing, gages
and knurling tools.
A-Grade( Air Hardening ) D-Grade( D Type )
• Used in lamination, lathe center • Include burnishing tools, file
knives, woodworking knives, cutting, paper cutters, die
cold shear knives, chipper bending, cold extrusion, thread
knives, cold swaying, coining, roll, wire drawing, cold
cams and blanking. trimming, cold heading die
inserts and gages.
S-Grade( Shock resisting types ) H-Grade( Hot Working)
• Applied for battering tools, • Used to cut material at high
boiler-shop tools, chisel temperatures.
blacksmiths, chisel cold& hot • Used for cold heading die
working, chuck jaws, clutch casings, die casting dies, hot
parts, cold & hot grippers, cold forging, dummy blocks( hot
& hot seatings, hot trimmings, extrusion) and cores for zinc
chipper knives, and cold&hot and aluminum.
shear.
Alloy steel is most commonly used to
manufacture pipes.
Low alloy steel Medium alloy steel
• Widely used for production of • Mainly used for making shafts,
pipes, automotive and axles, gears, crankshafts,
aerospace bodies, railway lines couplings, and forging.
and offshore and structural
engineering plates.
Stainless steel ( High alloy steel)
• Used extensively in medical technology, automotive and
transportation, architectural cladding, handrails, drainage and
water systems, security barriers, blast and security walls, gates,
bollards, cable railings, kitchen countertops, kitchen utensils,
food and catering industries, vessel manufacturing, building
trade, dental and surgical instruments, interior and exterior
lighting products, roofing structures, scientific labs, chemical and
petrochemical industries, and oil& gas processing industries.

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