AURUL ADILAH MoD YAZID —meR231I020_—-—~ARSIGNMENT UNBRACED FRAME WIM 10K —>- cm Root; Qk= 3-5KN/m? - IkN/m Qk 6am? = QkN/m 20kt1—> 20K} —> Floor; gk= YkNjm? - 24kN/m Qk= Skim? = 30KN/m 0k Table cheat forces and bending moment indhe column due 40 wind toad sel mal ‘Total wind Shear Forte tn column (KX) Bending moment incotummn ChNm) | store 4 | shearCew) exemar | iiernal Esteve ineroay 10 25 5 i a al [3 |» | 4 cn | ae eo Ing 26 | x 80 20 fo, | j-— f= | Frome analysis under wind loads (co1umn) Sout owt 10K) —> aout — 4 Scanned with CamScannerMoment and axial toads due4o wind loads 4 3 Storey | Moments abou! pont of controtiexure al ma hetght te Fey = KD | 16Fa = | (30x2-5) (eFcs = (10x) + (20%) \®Fcoa * (10x10) + (20x 6) + ( 90%9) Bending momenisin she beams due 4o wind loads: ~— (Nem) — Bending Moment in Exieina} columns UpperCoiumn | Lower column ra Frame analysis under wind toads (beams) (lO X(H-5) + (90%10-5) + (20K 6-5) + Benaing moments wn beams (KNm) Ot = BRNM, b+i5 = 20KNm Wt a5 > YOKNM 26+ 5O= ToKNM- bao Scanned with CamScannerBEAM DESIGN Rood beam uiimate Lim state Dead Load plus imposed loading Bannan. Wl pnw I t ee ‘Design Load for uts We 135 gKt 106k = 1-36( 91) +1-05(4) * 37-BkN/m x 4m = 3HO-2kN: Tawing adyantage of the 107. restraint moment at the end of the beams - The maximum moment ai ine cenire of dhe span Me O-Gwh/g = 0-4x340-2x4 = 34y-45kHm e : wel = iy = 3Md6xt03 . 125acm3 245 tay UBT 159 x67 UEB( 1450cm3) ‘The maximum sheor force ai dhe end Of 4he span Fy Wa = 340-3/q = 110-14 Section classHicanion Ge = 0-g2- 4y CEL = 41646 © 8-28 Cilange Is class!) Cup = 45-3 < 12% = 66-24 ( webrs Class 1) secon is Class | - moment resistance Cimol) \norder to provide directional restraint 40 she columns , dhe moment capacty 1s limited 10 0-4 mpl O-GMpl * o-QWPITy = 0-9x1460x10°3x 375 = 356-GkHm > Med (OK) Check tor snear resistance Verd = Vpind = Ay( 4y/f3) ome fy = A- abit + Caw ar) dt = 8560 - 2(163-8)(15) + (4+ a(t0-2)) 5 = 436Imm* Wind = 4364 (275/03). cag uy > (0-1kM bo Design load plus imposed load plus wind loading Design momen ai the end of beam due io wind. 255 = T-5KNM by inspection , 4s load com binasion noi cnticql. Serviceabitty lint Stade, Design imposed load for Sis i w= AkN/m x 4m, = BIKN. = 5wl3 . 6x 81x 90003 304EL 384 K10x103 x 28900 xi04 = 12-3mm, Sanlow = 1360 * 1000/3. = 25mm Con!) Use 451K 152X671 UKB $275 Steel: Scanned with CamScanner| Ist Floor Beam Checkior shear resistance VcRd= vpind © By ({y fa) Ultimate _Limy Staie- Smo Dead Load plus imposed load. Ave R- bis (Aw ara * 13600 - 2(144)( 20-6) + (19-6 + 2(10-2) 20-6) We L-Sb gh + 1OGqK= 1-35( 24) +1-05(30) |= Gletmm? = 63.4 kNIm x 4m = BAGTKN. Design Load for UIs Veikd = 6184 (245/03) - qga.34y > 267-5KH : do (oni) “Tawung aavaniage of the 101: Festtain! moment at dhe end of ihe beams- Design Load plus imposed load plus wind loading The maximum moment ai he centre of the span Design moment ai dhe end of beam due 4o wind M= O-GWLIg = O4K5IEANT. Ego. auNm. = 1-5x%65 = 47-5KNM ® | by inspection, 4his load combination not crHical Wpl =m) fy = o2.2x103 auitom3. | - | Serengeti “wy 57 X11 ¥ 106 UKB( 2340cm3) Design imposed toad forsis 7 W= ZoK/mxgm ~ . = TION The maximum shear ore ai dhe end of dhe span 67 5wWl3 _ 6x270% 40003 FysWla = 516M) = 267-buN- EB OUET 04x 210x103 x Heqooxi04 ~ section classification = 24-4mm CALE = 3-41 < 9% CAlange ts class 1) Satiow = “1360 = 000/36 = 25mm (OKI) Cwf Aw = 32-3¢%aq ( webis class 1) section 15 cass | Use W654 XIX 106 URE 5975 Stee moment resisiance (mpi) inorder 4o provide directional restrain 40 4he columns, 4he moment capacHy 1S lim4ed 40 0-4mel- O-AMpl = O-AWhlty=0-4% 2340x103 275 | * BQUKNM 7 5O2.2kNm (OKI) Scanned with CamScanner(Internat column Tolal iL Fattored Total Load OL + TF Voaaing (ut) | sjyor | Tolartoad C#¥) | Reducnon ext | __ aiier Latter re a) Hoes | | um | | mmieow) reduaon ee | 4) —> ——___— gieatar 1 | ")"-35(195) +1-06 (81) ly bo | 6 45 6 ol. | 8 2 38-3 q4-5 | HOS i es lines ol. 1-36( HIT) + 105 s 1 S cs | ag | ae ibd | sage {108 | 136 354 pena cant i 7 1 35( G40) + 1-06( 3 | ee | Be + cyo | om | yee (640) oe | 85 | ace a 1 oe 135 1 863 gay BO ggg 1 85( 863) 41-05 (694) | 108 135 2613 = 1614.4 SAorey 3 | loss section resisiance Fee 844-GkN NeRd = AY/gmg ¢ 260.8245 yyg-t Design moment a4 uLs ; Med = 0-15 x 3OKNMN ie = 2a-5kNM- * 4400 kN- j NeR>NEd (844-6KN) OK Nord= KAY 5 qs Nedom om nly Compression resistance of Cross section 1s = 89U-6%1-0 x193 adequate- O-Gx 246 2 Bucunng reasiance 54 almm? anna = 5Y-31cm® Nord = BY om From sechon pioperty 4able , 41g 305 x 305. x2e3UKC (360 ‘cm4) Ride 41-0 G4] 07h? section classi cation oe Auy={Rig 2 Ke CHLAL = 3-0 S14 7 dlange % nod class 4 Cwfw = 4-21 249G 7 WebIs NOI class 4 | section Is not classified as Class 4. | Scanned with CamScannerLerg= 1-6L + Gooomm- 1 — ) + one (wea) hl = 041d 7 AC toomm , S975 Y-yaxis 7 A= 0-34 B= 0-5 [1+ AC Ky 0-0) + Ay? ] o-5 Lt 0.3 (0-46-0-2) + o-4g?] 0-65 +] 0.65 0-yG> NbRd = gq (360 )(245) 1-0 | Storey | Fe= 1619-4kH Design moment a4 WLS j mid = 0-75x100= FEKHM- NbRd= LAMY | A= Nedym mt >My = 19x10 0-GK276 = Mo- dem? From section property dable , 4tY 356 x HOG x 340 UK (433. cm?) Section classification Gog CAG = 4-03 < 1467 flange 1s not class 4 Colt = 10-4 < 4964 WebISNOI Class 4 section is not Classified os Class 4 - 6410 KH Lcre = LoL = 4ooomm hfo= 1041-7 446100mm , S275 Z-B ans | A+ 04g 2 o-BL Ita (hz- 09) the?) = OBL 14 049 (0-55-0-2) + 0-59] a HOSS Section resistance Nerd # Ply! gma * 133X946 19-1 Lo = 40% WH > Ned (1819.94) (oly Compression resistance Of cross Section 15 agequate- e = 0-61 41-0 0-74 tfom*-osg | °% Nora = 0.61 (360 (295) igs gorq un >ned 10 Flexural buckling resisiance Is adequate Scanned with CamScannerBucking Resistance | berg = LOL = 5000mm : | base + (5000), = 0-55 Nord = m Aly Crs Gea) : om | hfs 1061-25 44 6100mm, $996 oe 41-0 E-Baxis; d 0-49 [=k elle | G+ o5[ 144 he-0:3) + he") huss Pay Ue | + 0-6 [140-44 (0-55 -0-2) +0-55°] 1 Ner N aon we = a3-9G © 86-4 i F 0-61 <1-0 0-44 4 fo-F4? -0°55% Lety = 1-5L + #500mm. Nord > 0-81) (433)(275) fury = (75:00 ye )rosa CERISE x10 + 4645 AN 7Ned 168 Gey (OKI) fb =1041-2 7 44 4toomm , S275 | Flexural buckting resistance 1s adequaie- YYaxis 7 a = 0-34 B= GEL 144 (Ag -0-2) + Ag*] = 0-6 [14 0-38 (0.52-0-2) + 0-52°] = 0°68 = 0°89<1-0 Ned = 0-84 (433)(245) yg = 1059 4 kN > Ned be (ok!) Scanned with CamScannerBuckling momend resistance MybRd = Ler fy Wply mt mer* CanETe [fe ae Loy? LY] nets Cie 2672, Mer = 512 [ 12x 2104108 x4cqooxio# 7600* [ $500 x10% (or TH | 46q00 x108 12x 310x103 * 4eqoox104 Mer .= 16760 NM - | «| WeHY | #O00x IO 275, m 16760- x10 cr 20-34 Aur= hlb= 1-062; Att= 0-34 y-Yyaxls Gur= oF [14 der CAct Ato) +4(AtT)*] Keto * 0-4 620-95 Gur> O-6[ 14,0°3H(0-34- 0-4) ¢ 0-46(0°34)] 2 0-53 Mut = oat [05 (oapro-aqy> | OMS O ' = | = 866 710 Mybkq= Ker dy Wply ony 245 X 4000 10°3 rr) = 0.99 = 1905 kNm - Design requireme ni {or column as simple constuction | Ecceninicy moment; (135X316) + (1-06% 270) x0-2 = 115-02 NM ~ Valuesot restraint moment {rom umtactored Atoor toads Dead + 04x WEY, = ox INx4%, > 34.3 Imposed = OAXwL/g = O1x30X 47/8 = 30-3 oy. restrain! moment + (1-36 % 24.3) + (1-b5 % 30-3) = CH-GIKNM- Tort = 174-62 kNm- Divide moment equally beiween upper and lower coluran height N9d-62/. = 64.Q1 kNM- Hon2onial wind Load ; 0-45X75 = 56-25kNm Total Decign Moment, Mn= 1H6-06kNM- Nea Nord fiyed 44g Med C19 Mmbkd Mird J 5 BE oe aac 4 Ko qos 1405 Internal column storey | use 36 x 406 x 340 YKC Scanned with CamScannerExternal column- | “load (AN) | tout Load Cut) Reduction ‘Storey —— stot - ——" ian L Lm | com | OL cay 44465 | 40% Go og OH | 3 | 6 2 [¢ [amb jars! > |e |e | x soa |a0s ee | 307. 1 js | 1395 | F 44s | 45-5 | | | | 346 Storey 3, Fos Wb 3 TKN Nbrd = % AMY i Ae Ned omy am ay 455-34 x103 X1-0 06x 295 = 3754 mm? = 24-54 crn? From Section property iable , 4ry 306:x 305 x 24OWICG (306 cm?) section ClassHication CAL = 3-61 4 146 7 Mange Is noi class 4 Cwf4w = (0-F < 42G7 Webrsnod Class 4 SeCHON 15 NOt ClassHlied asclass 4 - out IL ater reduction ct) atier redaction C uN) Fatiored Told! Load OL + iL | 1-96 (100-6) + 1-05 (M06) #1782 ipq.ag 136 (2-4) + 1-05 ( 52.4) 455.37 1-36(324-5) 41-06 (48-4) = 706-6 7 a cross section resistance- Netd= PAY) gipp > 205 4245 yig-t 10 = suis KH> NEd COKI) Compression resistance Of cross section is adequate Buckling resisiance Nord = 1 AY om HE — lo 1 4 ox TOR hx “fs ocak Ner 1 on M EE 2346 = 86-4 4y Scanned with CamScannerLory |-6L = 6000mm. Attys (6000 )( 1): Ce ea) h[b =1ogea 7 A 4toomm , $246 0-43 Yyaxis 7 d= 0-34 G= 0% [14 aC Ay-0-9) + ky?) = OBL 14 0-34 (0-49-0-2) 4 0-497] 20°05 B4for— A> 0-654 Jo-cg® 0-49? = 6g 440 NRA = 0-9 (306.0295) yy 5 3599 KN ' 1-0 Lerz = LOL = 400mm Auras (20) | )= fle O-5t a5 7S BG hib 21-0 41-2 5 44 100mm , $245 Z-4ans 7 &= O-NG- G*O5LItA(Az-0-2) the] * O-6 [ 14 od (0-59-0-2) + O32] 2 jo: 75 met ' 6+[o=K 045+ [oas®— 09" = 608 41-0 Nord: 0-8 (306-0378) | To x10 = 6932 ky >NEd coun) Flesural buckling resistance 1s adequate- Buckling momend resisiance MypRd = Ker 4y wely Sm ther * CinPete om ane Lary? fe WETs | Cee 2ab2 12x 10K103 x20300%10 9 6000* s030x109 —, (60004) x 81060 x 1970x109 0300x104 x 210x103 2030x104 Mcr = 10777 kNm- hur efmpird , [urpiiy . /*280%105%375 mad ther 1079 x10° = 6-32 Mar= | hlb= 1042; &=0-34 y-yans Gu Ob[ it aur Chur -Avto) t Khar)? ] Auto = 0-4 b= 05 Pur O-bL 14034(0-32-0-N) + 0-46 (0-32)"] = 6-52 Scanned with CamScannerare | Nel | thged «10 : Gir + [Gur? - (Adur)* Nord = Mord Mard pac 455-37 161 — + +0 = 041-0 524 Jo-b2? - (0-45 x0.32)* 6132 ST = 94g 61-0 External column storey 3 USE 305 X 305 % 240 UKC ee al Aus Onn? 44 71-0 j dake Mir = 0-49 MydRd = Mir (gwPly . ggg (245) (280) 9-5 rm bo = se unm. Design requirement for column as simpie constuction: Ecceninicvy moment; (1-36 x106) + (1-06%135)(0-140-1) = 57-5 kNm- Values of 107 resitaint moment from umaciored | {loot loads * | Dend = 6-1 XWL/p = O-1¥ 94xO%/g = 24.3 (Imposed = G-1xWL4/g = ox 30x44/g = 30.3 407. resiraim moment + (1-36% 2-3) 4 (1-06x 30.3) = GH-G2KNM Toigi = 122-2 kNm- Divide moment equauy beween Upper and lower column height 1.2/2 = 6blikHm- Mori2ondal wind (oad ; 0-76x20 = 15 .kNm- Total design momen, Ma = 36-1 kNm: Scanned with CamScannerLerg=1-6L = 7500mm Storeq | Fes 4at-G kn. Aug: ( 1506 0-56 Ce) Ge NoRd= AMY ; Ae Ned Tm am Ay hfb= 1061.27 HW toomm ,S345 = Q24-G10541-0 Y-yants 7 A= 0-34 0-6x345 : tk k = OBL I+ ACAg-0-2) + Ay* = 5621.8mm? l 3702) + Age] = bG.dlem? | a ob [14 0-34 (0-5¢-0-2)4 0-587] Fromsectton properdy dable, try 205x305 x aeauce, = OTF (360 un?) aed ee aie 6-33 +1045 7- 0-68" Sechon classHication = O65 410 0° CGAL = 3-0 <146; Mange ts nod class 4 Cw) = 4-216 426% webis Nod class 4 Nbkd< 0-85 (360 )( 275) 10 | 10-1 = gyIB KN SECON 15 Nol classHied os class 4. | Cross SECIION resistance | berg = 1-01 = 5000mm, C085 ZEON Tess ane Auta = (ee (Lt ) 064 eat! \oe-4 hf = 1-0¢1-2 7 44t00mm, S245 Need = ALG/ym # 360 4295 xo’! to = 4400 ki 7 Ned (OK!) COMpreSSION resisdance Of cross section Is adequate: z-baxis i = 0-44 9+ Ob [I+ aCh2-0-2) the] Buckling resistance pada * 0-5 [14 0-44(0-¢q-0-2) + 0-647] Nord= % Ad om = 0-85 as! 2 2 aio ae) fo eet | GORE oes oases * OF CEO NORA + 0-74 ¥30.X245 yiy-t = 9396 KN >NEd (OKI) V0 Flexural buckling resisdance 1s adequate: Scanned with CamScannerBuckling moment resistance Mybed = Hey fyWely om mer CaPEte Ww, ‘ten loys Wie Wele Cis 2-762 Mer # 2.462 [ 2x NOXI03 x14600K(04 7600* fo i! peomet | 24600 x104 fi? x 210x108 x ay¢ooxto! Mcr = 11302 KAM Mmpikd ./ Welty . Mr BUOKIOIKITE J “u302x oe = 6-36 hfb=1-02427 4= 0-34 y-yaxls Gers OFLU + Aut (Aur Atv) #6 Chu] Auto = OH b= OF5 Gite 0-6 [1 +0:34(6-35-0-4) + 6-46(0.35)°] 2 0°53 aus | Gut + JOur?- (Aut)? ell 0.53 + [053-0454 6-45)* 2 6-44c1.0 410 Au oy t = 6-9 71-0 7 fake ALT= 0.49 Magbrd = Ker fywply 0-94 246K ENO s om ioe ce = 13a) km hesign requirement for column ds simple consuction Ecceninictty moment (1-35 *108) + (1-05%1-36) (0140-1) = 57-5 kNM Values of 107. restrain} moment from untactored floor toads: Dead = ol¥WL'/g = O1¥ INXG%_ + 94.3 Imposed= 0.4% Wl%/g = OF 30% 44g = 30-3 Jo. resiraim momendi (1-35 %24.3) + (1-05 ¥ 30-3) = 6-69 kN Total + 129-2kNm. | Divide moment equally beiween up per and lower column height 122-2] = 61-6 kNM Wortgondat wind load; 0-75x46 = 66-25 kNM Toil design Moment, Ma = 17-8 kN Ned, Myed 1, Meed 15 NoRd Moad Mand ate T8 ——" 4S 40* 624010 #326 taal External column storey | use 305%305x 293UKkC Scanned with CamScannerConnection design Dead load plas imposed load plus wind load Design moment a4 uts* (moment {rom 107. beam resiruini and wind horizontal !oads) Me (1-96 x 24-3) (1-06 x 30-4) + (0-46x95) = [20kNM Design shear a1 ULS (shear from beam reachoNs and wind horizontal loads) Fy = (135x108) t (1-05%135) 4120 /4.5 = 314.2 KH CASE 2: L-I6DL 4 L-BIL 40-75 WL Design moment ai WLS (moment from {07- beam restruind and wind honaonial loads) Ms (195K 9U-3) 415% 30-4) + (OTEK TB) = 132-2KHM Design shear a4 ULS = (Shear from beqm reactions and wind honon4al loads ) Fys (1-25 108) + (1-5 %135) + 132-0745 = 366-FkN- CASES: 1-25DL TI-OBIL + 1 5WL Design moment ai WLS ( moment from 10°l. beam restraint and wind horizontal load) Me (1625x943) 4 (105K 30-4) 4 (5x75) = 1TH Bk. Design shear ai ULS: (shear from beam reactions and wind honiaaniat toads ) Fy= (1-25x108) + (1-.05%135) + (7H-8/4.5 + 316-GKN- Fvmax = 366-4 kN A suvlable connection for a 457 x IIx loc UKB and 35g x HOG x 340 Advance UKC would be {6mm flush end piaie with 2 tows my 8-6 bolts COLUMN PANEL SHEAR AL ULS Critical moment , max = 174-8 KAM Chosen connection has an effective level aim, A= 247mm Applied panel shear force (fora penmeder corumn) = Moment/A i 174-81 0.294 = seaKH Panel shear capacly {Gr 264x254 %132 UKG = 843KN > BEGKN (OKI) Scanned with CamScannerSTIFFNESS IN SUBSTITUTE FRAME Beam stiiness Csce+ 402 +326) ‘kb( cm) storey | bcm’) | Lb(cm) koe 3Ib/L ee 4 | 98400 | qo0 3x2.x 28900/q00 193 3 4eq00 | q00 3¥2 * 48900 /400 326 | 2 | y6q00 900 4x2% 48900 (400 326 al ache ae | |! yeqoo = goo, | 4x x y8400/400 | 326 Column sitiness: “Externat ic | inteenal ic kez Ie m3: Sores | ema) | Cemay | MCD Lisa a 4 | eHa00 | #9900 | YOO © (2X 200+ 1x ¥B900.) 400 i) 3 | cy200 | 78400 | Yoo | (2x20. + 1x 789400) / 400 518 4 | w400 | 123000 | yoo | ( 2* ¥8400 + 1.x 125000) 1 400 70u | ae pie aah ese 1 j 1 | 1) 78900 | 193000 | 500 | (2 78900 41% 123000) | 600 be1G Sitiness Distribution coeticents Doms siviness coeitiaent Ker ka alk reer | Oe a ee kl Mca Kut Rot HT ast ee ice 518 C518 40) / (518 + VW ae (sie. 404193) Cee t IB + 336) | —_|-_____— | 2 6 4 58 | (sis +702) / | Cae 4188 9/ ot Gay ) 0-78 | Cae + 518 +396) | (sig + 702.4 326) se + 700.9/ | (402+ 566) | = | | og 3 (518 + 702 +396) | (900 + 5616 +326 ) | | (sere + 702 )/ | la OM Fixed base 9-00 Scanned with CamScannerSway deflection |storey Kt » | #6 FC Afhs Fh (128Kc) Tepes eee - WxHo0x 5 / \4 On | 076 5 to ae pose a al x 518) | x We | a | oe [oa | 56 | 30 boston | eared | ep (12x 21000% . 518 ) Joa ofa | 04 3 bo | BOXMOOX F°/ | | (12% 21000 702 +) t | 0-39, | 600 4 66 | «80K 500% 24/ | | (C12 x 21000 * 501-6 ) Sway deflection for a rigid frome ALLOWANCE CONNECTION FLEXIBILITY Sway deflection allowing for connection flexibiltys | Rigid frame (Osh) | Wind moment frame Limit | srg shin (1-5 B/h) i 4 "1 6594 | | © Mas | 1/200 a i] ae [s 1/84 | 11300 1 P alter le fea | 7 ao so ‘Wasis : 1/305 | 1/300 bth AC mm) | H + O6 524 : a | 202 Limes ; | | ies | 2% | }+ | 38a | 1310 | | Check | okt ++ ox! Scanned with CamScanner